| 单词 | cybernetics |
| 释义 | cybernetics (once / 103679 pages) n Cybernetics is the study of communication and control systems in living things and machines. A scientist specializing in cybernetics might study human-robot interaction. The term cybernetics was coined in the 1940s by scientist Norbert Wiener, and he defined it as "the scientific study of control and communication in the animal and the machine." The word has come to be used in slightly different ways since then, including the study of robots, cyborgs, and prosthetics. The popular technological prefix cyber- actually came after the word cybernetics, which is rooted in the Greek kybernetes, "steersman, guide or governor." WORD FAMILYcybernetic: cybernetics USAGE EXAMPLESHis more nuanced model of motor responses amounted to a fully fledged theory of cybernetics, decades before Norbert Wiener coined the term in 1948. The Guardian(Nov 02, 2016) The process, developed by Hungarian philosopher and human cybernetics researcher Sandor Lengyel, is said to offer “pure uninterrupted access to the subconscious.” Los Angeles Times(Sep 23, 2016) Cybernetics was the term Wiener, an MIT mathematician and polymath, coined for the scientific study of feedback control and communication in animals and machines. The Guardian(Sep 11, 2016) n (biology) the field of science concerned with processes of communication and control (especially the comparison of these processes in biological and artificial systems) Hyper IP, informatics, information processing, information science the sciences concerned with gathering, manipulating, storing, retrieving, and classifying recorded information |
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