单词 | levy |
释义 | levy (once / 459 pages) 1vn 2vn Use the word levy as you would use the word tax: “When the state government imposed a levy on soft drinks, thousands of citizens took to the streets in protest.” The word levy can act as either a verb or a noun in a sentence. The noun levy refers to a charge, such as a tax, fine, or other fee, that is imposed on something. The verb levy is used to describe the act of imposing or collecting the charge. If you need to raise money, for example, you may decide to levy a fine on your family every time you have to make the coffee in the morning. (Be careful though: your family may also take to the streets in protest.) WORD FAMILYlevy: levied, levies, levying USAGE EXAMPLESObamacare raises revenue through tax penalties tied to its insurance mandates, fees on insurers and levies on high earners and some investment income. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) Mr. Nejedly, reached by telephone, railed briefly about the court fine levied against Lukoil Aviation Czech, before asking to see any questions in writing. New York Times(Dec 30, 2016) The report says lawmakers should refrain from levying the fees until more people are driving electric vehicles. Washington Times(Dec 30, 2016) 1 1v impose and collect levy a fine Syn|Hypo|Hyper impose toll charge a fee for using tithelevy a tithe on (produce or a crop) reimposeimpose anew layimpose as a duty, burden, or punishment mulctimpose a fine on taxlevy a tax on distrainlevy a distress on exciselevy an excise tax on tariffcharge a tariff surtaxlevy an extra tax on overtaxtax excessively bill, charge demand payment 2n a charge imposed and collected 2Hypo|Hyper revenue enhancement, tax, taxation charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government tithea levy of one tenth of something single taxa system of taxation in which a tax is levied on a single commodity (usually land) income taxa personal tax levied on annual income capital gains taxa tax on capital gains capital levya tax on capital or property departure taxa tax that is levied when you are departing a country by land or sea or air franchise taxa tax that is imposed by states on corporations; it depends both on the net worth of the corporation and on its net income attributable to activities within the state gift taxa tax imposed on transfers of property by gift during the lifetime of the giver direct taxa tax paid directly by the person or organization on whom it is levied indirect taxa tax levied on goods or services rather than on persons or organizations capitationa tax levied on the basis of a fixed amount per person graduated tax, progressive taxany tax in which the rate increases as the amount subject to taxation increases proportional taxany tax in which the rate is constant as the amount subject to taxation increases degressive taxany tax in which the rate decreases as the amount subject to taxation increases ratesa local tax on property (usually used in the plural) stamp duty, stamp taxa tax collected by requiring a stamp to be purchased and attached (usually on documents or publications) pavagea tax toward paving streets transfer taxany tax levied on the passing of title to property special assessmentan additional tax levied on private property for public improvements that enhance the value of the property charge financial liabilities (such as a tax) 1v cause to assemble or enlist in the military Syn|Hyper raise, recruit draft, enlist, muster in engage somebody to enter the army 2n the act of drafting into military service Syn|Hyper levy en masse conscription, draft, muster, selective service compulsory military service |
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