| 单词 | unwind |
| 释义 | unwind (once / 3626 pages) v The literal meaning of the verb unwind is exactly what it sounds like — the opposite of "wind," or twist. But when someone says they need to unwind, they mean that they need to relax. When you come inside on a cold, snowy day, you might first unwind the scarf from around your neck, loosening and untwisting it. If you then grab a cup of hot chocolate and put your feet up on the coffee table, you’ll feel yourself start to unwind, or become less tense. Unwind has been in use since the fourteenth century, but the figurative meaning of “to relax” dates only from the mid-twentieth century. WORD FAMILYunwind: unwinded, unwinding, unwinds, unwound+/wind: unwind, winded, winder, winding, windless, winds, windy/winded: windedest, windedly/winder: winders/winding: self-winding, windingly, windings/windless: windlessly, windlessness/windy: windier, windiest, windily, windiness USAGE EXAMPLESAs these positions are unwound, oil prices could see some selling, market participants said. Reuters(Nov 30, 2016) After such a heady few hours, I need to refuel my stomach and unwind. Washington Times(Nov 27, 2016) The “Unwind/Path” series features interlaced, loosely rendered loops in one or two other colors besides the recurring one. Washington Post(Nov 23, 2016) 1v reverse the winding or twisting of unwind a ball of yarn Syn|Ant|Hyper unroll, wind off roll, twine, wind, wrap arrange or or coil around displace, move cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense 2v separate the tangles of Syn|Hypo|Hyper disentangle roll out, straighten straighten by unrolling uncoilunwind or untwist undo cancel, annul, or reverse an action or its effect 3v become less tense, rest, or take one's ease Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper decompress, loosen up, relax, slow down, unbend tense, tense up become tense, nervous, or uneasy vege out, vegetate engage in passive relaxation sit back, take it easysettle into a comfortable sitting position change state, turn undergo a transformation or a change of position or action 4v cause to feel relaxed Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper loosen up, make relaxed, relax, unlax, unstrain strain, tense, tense up cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious unbend release from mental strain, tension, or formality affect act physically on; have an effect upon |
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