单词 | plant order |
释义 | plant order (once / 1969886 pages) n WORD FAMILY plant order: plant orders USAGE EXAMPLESThe Vegetable Lamb of Tartary: a Curious Fable of the Cotton Plant Order my book, Zombie tits, astronaut fish and other weird animals from Amazon. Scientific American(Sep 07, 2013) "A company which could offer us synergy with nuclear plant orders would likely be a very important partner for us," he said. Reuters(Jun 25, 2013) n the order of plants Hypo|Hyper Anthocerotales, order Anthocerotales hornworts; liverworts having a thalloid gametophyte; in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida Andreaeales, order Andreaealescomprises a single genus: Andreaea Bryales, order Bryalescategory used in some classification systems for mosses having the spore case separated from the capsule wall by a hollow intercellular space Dicranales, order Dicranaleswidely distributed order of mosses with erect gametophores and sporophytes at the tips of stems Eubryales, order Eubryalesmosses with perennial erect gametophores and stems with rows of leaves and drooping capsules Sphagnales, order Sphagnalescoextensive with the genus Sphagnum; in some classifications isolated in a separate subclass Jungermanniales, order Jungermannialeslarge order of chiefly tropical liverworts Marchantiales, order Marchantialesliverworts with gametophyte differentiated internally Sphaerocarpales, order Sphaerocarpalessmall order sometimes included in the order Jungermanniales Gnetales, order Gnetaleschiefly tropical or xerophytic woody plants; practically unknown as fossils but considered close to the ancestral line of angiosperms Cycadales, order Cycadalesprimitive tropical gymnosperms abundant in the Mesozoic, now reduced to a few scattered tropical forms Bennettitales, order Bennettitalesfossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous Cycadofilicales, Lyginopteridales, order Cycadofilicales, order Lyginopteridalesfossil gymnospermous trees or climbing plants from the Devonian: seed ferns Cordaitales, order Cordaitalesextinct plants having tall arborescent trunks comparable to or more advanced than cycads; known from the Pennsylvanian period; probably extinct since the Mesozoic era Coniferales, order Coniferalesprofusely branching and chiefly evergreen trees and some shrubs having narrow or needlelike leaves Taxales, order Taxalescoextensive with the family Taxaceae: yews Ginkgoales, order Ginkgoalescoextensive with the family Ginkgoaceae: plants that first appeared in the Permian and now represented by a single surviving species; often included in Coniferales Ranales, Ranunculales, order Ranales, order Ranunculalesherbs, shrubs and trees: includes families Ranunculaceae; Annonaceae; Berberidaceae; Magnoliaceae; Menispermaceae; Myristicaceae; Nymphaeaceae; Lardizabalaceae; Lauraceae; Calycanthaceae; Ceratophyllaceae; Cercidiphyllaceae Myricales, order Myricalescoextensive with the family Myricaceae Arales, order AralesAraceae; Lemnaceae Aristolochiales, order Aristolochialesorder of plants distinguished by tubular petaloid perianth and inferior ovary Caryophyllales, Chenopodiales, order Caryophyllales, order-Chenopodialescorresponds approximately to the older group Centrospermae Opuntiales, order Opuntialescoextensive with the family Cactaceae: cactuses Papaverales, Rhoeadales, order Papaverales, order Rhoeadalesan order of dicotyledonous plants Campanulales, order Campanulalesan order of plants of the subclass Asteridae including: Campanulaceae; Lobeliaceae; Cucurbitaceae; Goodeniaceae; Compositae Orchidales, order Orchidalesorder of plants with irregular flowers having minute seeds: Orchidaceae; Burmanniaceae Primulales, order PrimulalesPrimulaceae; Theophrastaceae; Myrsinaceae; and (in some classifications) Plumbaginaceae Plumbaginales, order Plumbaginalescoextensive with the family Plumbaginaceae; usually included in order Primulales Graminales, order Graminalesgrasses; sedges; rushes Pandanales, order Pandanalesfamilies Typhaceae; Sparganiaceae; Pandanaceae Malvales, order MalvalesMalvaceae; Bombacaceae; Elaeocarpaceae; Sterculiaceae; Tiliaceae Umbellales, order Umbellalesplants having umbels or corymbs of uniovulate flowers; includes the Umbelliferae (chiefly herbs) and Cornaceae (chiefly trees or shrubs) Proteales, order Protealescoextensive with the family Proteaceae Casuarinales, order Casuarinalesorder of chiefly Australian trees and shrubs comprising the casuarinas; 1 family: Casuarinaceae Ericales, order EricalesEricaceae; Clethraceae; Diapensiaceae; Epacridaceae; Lennoaceae; Pyrolaceae; Monotropaceae Diapensiales, order Diapensialesused in some classifications: coextensive with family Diapensiaceae Fagales, order Fagalesan order of dicotyledonous trees of the subclass Hamamelidae Gentianales, order Gentianalesan order of dicotyledonous plants having gamopetalous flowers; Gentianaceae; Apocynaceae; Asclepiadaceae; Loganiaceae; Oleaceae; Salvadoraceae Oleales, order Olealescoextensive with the family Oleaceae; in some classifications included in the order Gentianales Juglandales, order Juglandalescoextensive with the family Juglandaceae Myrtales, Thymelaeales, order Myrtales, order ThymelaealesMyrtaceae; Combretaceae; Elaeagnaceae; Haloragidaceae; Melastomaceae; Lecythidaceae; Lythraceae; Rhizophoraceae; Onagraceae; Lecythidaceae; Punicaceae Musales, order Musalestropical plants Hypericales, Parietales, order Hypericales, order Parietalesa large order of dicotyledonous plants of subclass Dilleniidae Guttiferales, order Guttiferalesused in some classifications; coextensive with Parietales Urticales, order Urticalesan order of dicotyledonous plants including Moraceae and Urticaceae and Ulmaceae Liliales, order Lilialesan order of monocotyledonous plants including Amaryllidaceae and Liliaceae and Iridaceae Palmales, order Palmalescoextensive with the family Palmae: palms Plantaginales, order Plantaginalescoextensive with the family Plantaginaceae Polygonales, order Polygonalescoextensive with the family Polygonaceae, Commelinales, Xyridales, order Commelinales, order Xyridalesan order of monocotyledonous herbs Alismales, Naiadales, order Alismales, order Naiadalesan order of aquatic monocotyledonous herbaceous plants Rosales, order Rosalesin some classifications this category does not include Leguminosae Rubiales, order Rubialesan order of dicotyledonous plants of the subclass Asteridae; have opposite leaves and an inferior compound ovary Geraniales, order Geranialesan order of plants of subclass Rosidae including geraniums and many other plants; see Euphorbiaceae; Geraniaceae; Rutaceae; Malpighiaceae; Simaroubaceae; Meliaceae; Zygophyllaceae; Tropaeolaceae Salicales, order Salicalescoextensive with the family Salicaceae Santalales, order Santalalesorder of plants distinguished by having a one-celled inferior ovary; many are parasitic or partly parasitic usually on roots Sapindales, order Sapindalesan order of dicotyledonous plants Ebenales, order Ebenalestrees or shrubs of the families Ebenaceae or Sapotaceae or Styracaceae or Symplocaceae Sarraceniales, order Sarracenialesplants that are variously modified to serve as insect traps: families Sarraceniaceae; Nepenthaceae; Droseraceae Polemoniales, order PolemonialesPolemoniaceae; Solanaceae; Boraginaceae; Labiatae; Lentibulariaceae; Pedaliaceae; in some classifications includes the order Scrophulariales Scrophulariales, order Scrophularialesused in some classification systems; often included in the order Polemoniales Ophioglossales, order Ophioglossalescoextensive with the family Ophioglossaceae Rhamnales, order Rhamnalesan order of dicotyledonous plants Piperales, order PiperalesPiperaceae; Saururaceae; Chloranthaceae Filicales, Polypodiales, order Filicales, order Polypodialestrue (leptosporangiate) ferns Marattiales, order Marattialeslower ferns coextensive with the family Marattiaceae Psilotales, order Psilotaleslower vascular plants having dichotomously branched sporophyte divided into aerial shoot and rhizome and lacking true roots Psilophytales, order PsilophytalesPaleozoic simple dichotomously branched plants of Europe and eastern Canada including the oldest known vascular land plants Equisetales, order Equisetaleslower tracheophytes in existence since the Devonian Lepidodendrales, order Lepidodendralesfossil arborescent plants arising during the early Devonian and conspicuous throughout the Carboniferous Lycopodiales, order Lycopodialeslower vascular plants coextensive with the family Lycopodiaceae; in some classifications includes the Selaginellaceae and Isoetaceae Selaginellales, order Selaginellalesin some classifications included in Lycopodiales Isoetales, order Isoetalesaquatic or marsh-growing fern allies; known to have existed since the Cenozoic; sometimes included in Lycopodiales Ericaceae, family Ericaceae, heath familyheathers order (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families |
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