单词 | ingenuous |
释义 | ingenuous (once / 1314 pages) adj Someone who is ingenuous shows a childlike innocence, trust, and openness. One of the things kindergarten teachers value is the chance to work with kids while they're still relatively ingenuous––their open, trusting natures are a joy. A near synonym is naive. Its opposite is disingenuous, which means "giving a false impression of being honest and sincere." Don't confuse the word ingenuous with the similarly spelled ingenious, which means "very smart or clever." Ingenuous is from Latin ingenuus "having the qualities of people born free, noble, honest, open," ultimately formed from the prefix in- "in" plus gignere "to produce." WORD FAMILYingenuous: disingenuous, ingenuously, ingenuousness+/disingenuous: disingenuously, disingenuousness USAGE EXAMPLESI can watch and be taught by the truly ingenuous. New York Times(Aug 26, 2016) She has said repeatedly that morality is complicated, and that the presumption of good and evil is ingenuous. The Guardian(May 18, 2016) When allowed, as in the concluding “Fiesta Flamenca,” the dancers revealed some appealingly ingenuous charm and spirit. New York Times(Mar 23, 2016) 1adj lacking in sophistication or worldliness his ingenuous explanation that he would not have burned the church if he had not thought the bishop was in it Syn innocent naif, naive marked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of guile or worldly experience 2adj characterized by an inability to mask your feelings; not devious an ingenuous admission of responsibility Syn|Ant artless candid, heart-to-heart, open openly straightforward and direct without reserve or secretiveness undistortedwithout alteration or misrepresentation sincereopen and genuine; not deceitful naif, naivemarked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of guile or worldly experience artful, disingenuous not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness distorted, misrepresented, perverted, twistedhaving an intended meaning altered or misrepresented insincerelacking sincerity |
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