单词 | destroy |
释义 | destroy (once / 40 pages) v When your little brother breaks your carefully constructed Lego village into its tiny parts, he destroys it. To destroy is to completely demolish. To destroy is the opposite of to construct or to build. When you destroy something, you cause destruction, when you build something, you are involved in its construction. In war, soldiers are sometimes sent on missions to search and destroy. This means their job is to find a target and completely take it out. Destroy doesn't have to be physical though. If you get an F in your math class, that could destroy your dream of going to an Ivy League university and too much criticism can destroy your self-esteem. WORD FAMILYdestroy: destroyable, destroyed, destroyer, destroying, destroys, destructible, destruction, destructive, self-destroy+/destroyable: undestroyable/destroyed: destroyedest/destroyer: destroyers/destructible: destructibility, indestructible/destruction: destructions, self-destruction/destructive: destructively, destructiveness, self-destructive/indestructible: indestructibility, indestructibly USAGE EXAMPLESResolving the contradictions within the government’s various positions, and preventing backbench revolts destroying its slim parliamentary majority, will be all-consuming. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) He says he isn’t sure what role each played in the arsons that destroyed barns, at least two houses and other structures. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) “Persons responsible for the protection of those children destroyed their dignity.” Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1v do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of The fire destroyed the house Syn|Hypo|Hyper destruct kill destroy a vitally essential quality of or in do away with, eliminate, extinguish, get rid ofterminate, end, or take out self-destroy, self-destructdo away with oneself or itself destructdestroy (one's own missile or rocket) endput an end to fractureinterrupt, break, or destroy sweep away, wipe outeliminate completely and without a trace interdictdestroy by firepower, such as an enemy's line of communication demolish, pulverise, pulverizedestroy completely break apart, break up, disassemble, dismantle, take aparttake apart into its constituent pieces dismantle, level, pull down, rase, raze, take down, tear downtear down so as to make flat with the ground eradicate, exterminate, extirpate, root out, uprootdestroy completely, as if down to the roots dilapidatebring into a condition of decay or partial ruin by neglect or misuse demyelinatedestroy the myelin sheath of cancel out, wipe outwipe out the effect of something decouplereduce or eliminate the coupling of (one circuit or part to another) decoupleeliminate airborne shock waves from (an explosive) obliteratedo away with completely, without leaving a trace knock outeliminate drownget rid of as if by submerging cut outdelete or remove cut, prune, rationalise, rationalizeweed out unwanted or unnecessary things extinguish, snuff output an end to; kill except, exclude, leave off, leave out, omit, take outprevent from being included or considered or accepted bulldozeflatten with or as if with a bulldozer undo, unmake deprive of certain characteristics 2v destroy completely; damage irreparably Syn|Hypo ruin burn, burn down, fire destroy by fire desolate, devastate, lay waste to, ravage, scourge, wastecause extensive destruction or ruin utterly harry, ravagemake a pillaging or destructive raid on (a place), as in wartimes breakfind a flaw in break, bustruin completely vandalise, vandalizedestroy wantonly, as through acts of vandalism do a job ondestroy completely or make ugly or useless subvertdestroy completely getovercome or destroy devourdestroy completely despoil, plunder, rape, spoil, violatedestroy and strip of its possession explodedestroy by exploding consumedestroy completely shipwreckdestroy a ship bust up, wrack, wrecksmash or break forcefully kick down, kick inopen violently wash outwear or destroy by the force of water backfireset a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest to prairie fire crematereduce to ashes torchburn maliciously, as by arson scorchdestroy completely by or as if by fire break downcause to fall or collapse keyvandalize a car by scratching the sides with a key ruinreduce to ruins 3v defeat soundly Syn|Hypo|Hyper demolish smash overthrow or destroy (something considered evil or harmful) swallowengulf and destroy cut to ribbonsdefeat totally defeat, get the better of, overcome win a victory over 4v put (an animal) to death The customs agents destroyed the dog that was found to be rabid Syn|Hyper put down kill cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly |
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