单词 | dinosaur |
释义 | dinosaur (once / 3608 pages) n If you've ever seen Jurassic Park, you know that dinosaurs were large reptilian creatures that walked the earth during the Mesozoic era that ran from 245 million to 68 million years ago and included the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods. The ancient Greeks had no knowledge of dinosaurs that we know of, but they unknowingly contributed to the word dinosaur. It was cobbled together in 1841 by British scientist Sir Richard Own, using the words deinos, meaning "terrible" and sauros meaning "lizard." All are gone—at least in their original form, although it is thought they simply evolved into other, present-day animals. The word dinosaur is often used for someone who is old-fashioned or unable to adapt to modern times. WORD FAMILYdinosaur: dinosaurs USAGE EXAMPLESAll true, but those that were non-avian dinosaurs, as they are now called, were not all beak and tweet. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) “I speculated that they might exist in the embryos of dinosaurs as well,” Erickson says. Science Magazine(Jan 02, 2017) The UK's most famous dinosaur is set to be "flat-packed" ahead of its nationwide tour. BBC(Jan 01, 2017) n any of numerous extinct terrestrial reptiles of the Mesozoic era Hypo|Hyper ornithischian, ornithischian dinosaur herbivorous dinosaur with a pelvis like that of a bird iguanodonmassive herbivorous bipedal dinosaur with a long heavy tail; common in Europe and northern Africa; early Cretaceous period saurischian, saurischian dinosaurherbivorous or carnivorous dinosaur having a three-pronged pelvis like that of a crocodile diplodocusa huge quadrupedal herbivore with long neck and tail; of late Jurassic in western North America titanosaur, titanosaurianamphibious quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur with a long thin neck and whiplike tail; of the Cretaceous mostly in the southern hemisphere argentinosaurhuge herbivorous dinosaur of Cretaceous found in Argentina ground-shaker, seismosaurhuge herbivorous dinosaur of the Cretaceous found in western North America pisanosaur, pisanosaurusprimitive dinosaur found in Argentina staurikosaur, staurikosaurusprimitive dinosaur found in Brazil armored dinosaurdinosaurs having bony armour bone-headed dinosaurbipedal herbivorous dinosaurs with bony crowns ceratopsian, horned dinosaurany of several four-footed herbivorous dinosaurs with enormous beaked skulls; of the late Cretaceous in North America and Mongolia ornithopod, ornithopod dinosaurbipedal herbivorous dinosaur duck-billed dinosaur, hadrosaur, hadrosaurusany of numerous large bipedal ornithischian dinosaurs having a horny duck-like bill and webbed feet; may have been partly aquatic sauropod, sauropod dinosaurvery large herbivorous dinosaur of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a small head a long neck and tail and five-toed limbs; largest known land animal genus Argentinosaurusenormous dinosaur of the middle Cretaceous found in Argentina bird-footed dinosaur, theropod, theropod dinosaurany of numerous carnivorous dinosaurs of the Triassic to Cretaceous with short forelimbs that walked or ran on strong hind legs archosaur, archosaurian, archosaurian reptile extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs; plesiosaurs; pterosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts |
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