单词 | isosceles |
释义 | isosceles (once / 15271 pages) adj In geometry, the word isosceles describes a triangle with two sides that are the exact same length. The angles across from each equal side are also the same in an isosceles triangle. Mathematicians use the term isosceles in two slightly different ways. The Greek mathematician Euclid defined an isosceles triangle as having exactly (and only) two equal sides. Modern geometry experts tend to say that a triangle is isosceles if at least two sides are equal — making an equilateral triangle (with three equal sides) also an isosceles triangle. The Greek root, isoskeles, means "with equal legs." WORD FAMILYisosceles USAGE EXAMPLES“Look . . . geometry .. . triangles . . . okay, isosceles triangles. These two legs, they look equal to you?” Jerry Spinelli, Maniac Magee(1990) Now, a shaft of slender, alternating isosceles triangles — so simple a child could draw it — is coming to mean the same thing. New York Times(Sep 07, 2016) Greek letters move across the undersides of his eyelids: isosceles triangles, betas, sine curves. Anthony Doerr, All the Light We Cannot See(2014) adj (of a triangle) having two sides of equal length Syn symmetric, symmetrical having similarity in size, shape, and relative position of corresponding parts |
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