| 单词 | displace |
| 释义 | displace (once / 777 pages) v When you displace something, you move it to a new position — either in a concrete sense, like moving a chair, or in an abstract sense, like firing someone from a job. Displace means to forcefully move or remove something — or someone — but it can also mean “to take the place of,” again, with some force. If your brother is sitting in your seat, you might say, “Get out of my chair! Don’t make me have to displace you!” Similarly, when a new employee is hired at work, she might displace the person who had the job before. WORD FAMILYdisplace: displaced, displacement, displaces, displacing+/displacement: displacements/implacable: implacably/misplace: misplaced, misplacement, misplaces, misplacing/misplacement: misplacements/placable: implacable, placably/place: displace, misplace, placable, placeable, placed, placement, places, placing/placed: unplaced/placement: placements USAGE EXAMPLESHe pledged to help displaced Iraqis return to Mosul, where Iraqi forces are waging a large offensive against the Islamic State. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) But for many of Mosul’s far-flung residents, displaced by more than two years of war, it’s a reminder of home. Seattle Times(Dec 31, 2016) Data collected by the UN reveal that there are 65.3 million displaced people worldwide, matching the population of the UK. The Guardian(Dec 31, 2016) 1v cause to move, usually with force or pressure the refugees were displaced by the war Hypo|Hyper dislocate put out of its usual place, position, or relationship bump, dislodgeremove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied transfer, transplantlift and reset in another soil or situation crowd out, force outpress, force, or thrust out of a small space evacuatemove people from their homes or country deracinate, uprootmove (people) forcibly from their homeland into a new and foreign environment throwcause to fall off move cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense 2v cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense Syn|Hypo move go, locomote, move, travel change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically circulate, mobilise, mobilize cause to move around relocatemove or establish in a new location dislocate, luxate, slip, splaymove out of position translatechange the position of (figures or bodies) in space without rotation place, post, send, stationassign to a station agitate, commove, disturb, raise up, shake up, stir up, vexchange the arrangement or position of channel, channelise, channelize, transfer, transmit, transportsend from one person or place to another funnelmove or pour through a funnel brandish, flourish, wavemove or swing back and forth draw, force, pullcause to move by pulling carry, transportmove while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body tugmove by pulling hard disarrangedestroy the arrangement or order of lay, place, pose, position, put, setput into a certain place or abstract location engage, lock, mesh, operatekeep engaged impel, propelcause to move forward with force launch, set in motionget going; give impetus to roll, twine, wind, wraparrange or or coil around unroll, unwind, wind offreverse the winding or twisting of force, squeeze, wedgesqueeze like a wedge into a tight space workmove into or onto disgorge, shed, spillcause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over slop, spill, splattercause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container unseatdislodge from one's seat, as from a horse disunite, divide, part, separateforce, take, or pull apart deracinate, extirpate, root out, uprootpull up by or as if by the roots depress, press downpress down lifttake hold of something and move it to a different location flick, riffle, ruffletwitch or flutter workmove in an agitated manner take backmove text to the previous line; in printing center, centremove into the center pumpmove up and down scanmove a light beam over; in electronics, to reproduce an image bump around, jar, shake upshock physically dandlemove (a baby) up and down in one's arms or on one's knees revolve, rollcause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis force, pushmove with force, "He pushed the table into a corner" rock, swaycause to move back and forth fluctuatecause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern pulsedrive by or as if by pulsation dislodge, reposition, shiftchange place or direction glidecause to move or pass silently, smoothly, or imperceptibly stirmove an implement through playcause to move or operate freely within a bounded space bowl over, knock over, overturn, tip over, tump over, turn over, upsetcause to overturn from an upright or normal position send, ship, transporttransport commercially direct, sendcause to go somewhere transportmove something or somebody around; usually over long distances saltatemove by saltation bring down, get down, let down, lower, take downmove something or somebody to a lower position lift, raisemove upwards bring up, elevate, get up, lift, raiseraise from a lower to a higher position droplet fall to the ground sinkcause to sink advance, bring forwardcause to move forward chase away, dispel, drive away, drive off, drive out, run off, turn backforce to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings shift, transfermove around crowd, herdcause to herd, drive, or crowd together circulatecause to move in a circuit or system circulate, distribute, pass around, pass oncause be distributed drive out, force out, rouse, rout outforce or drive out drivecause someone or something to move by driving race, rushcause to move fast or to rush or race whoosh, wooshmove with a sibilant sound pourcause to run slipcause to move with a smooth or sliding motion bring outside, exteriorizebring outside the body for surgery, of organs upstagemove upstage, forcing the other actors to turn away from the audience swingmove in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting turn, turn overcause to move around a center so as to show another side of turncause to move around or rotate turncause to move along an axis or into a new direction slidemove smoothly along a surface runcause an animal to move fast whistlemove, send, or bring as if by whistling beat, flapmove with a thrashing motion singsongmove as if accompanied by a singsong hustlecause to move furtively and hurriedly washmove by or as if by water rakemove through with or as if with a rake blowcause to move by means of an air current draguse a computer mouse to move icons on the screen and select commands from a menu draw, pullcause to move in a certain direction by exerting a force upon, either physically or in an abstract sense lateralizemove or displace to one side so as to make lateral translatesubject to movement in which every part of the body moves parallel to and the same distance as every other point on the body hit, strikedrive something violently into a location slingmove with a sling change hands, change ownersbe transferred to another owner transfermove from one place to another expel, kick out, throw outforce to leave or move out get upcause to rise enclose, inclose, insert, introduce, put in, stick inintroduce dislocateput out of its usual place, position, or relationship compartmentalise, compartmentalize, cut upseparate into isolated compartments or categories polarise, polarizecause to concentrate about two conflicting or contrasting positions isolate, keep apart, sequester, sequestrate, set apartset apart from others docketplace on the docket for legal action mail, post, sendcause to be directed or transmitted to another place get off, send, send offtransfer garrisonstation (troops) in a fort or garrison fortstation (troops) in a fort jack, jack uplift with a special device nudge, poke at, prodto push against gently shouldercarry a burden, either real or metaphoric portcarry or hold with both hands diagonally across the body, especially of weapons shoulderlift onto one's shoulders flipmove with a flick or light motion rocketpropel with a rocket carrypropel or give impetus to cockset the trigger of a firearm back for firing postposeplace after another constituent in the sentence preposeplace before another constituent in the sentence stepplace (a ship's mast) in its step disjoin, disjointmake disjoint, separated, or disconnected; undo the joining of disarticulate, disjointseparate at the joints put back, replaceput something back where it belongs stratifyform, arrange, or deposit in layers impactpress or wedge together; pack together disconnectmake disconnected, disjoin or unfasten plantplace something or someone in a certain position in order to secretly observe or deceive kick upcause to rise by kicking kickdrive or propel with the foot pole, puntpropel with a pole intersperseplace at intervals in or among mess up, ruffle, ruffle up, rumpledisturb the smoothness of compact, compress, pack togethermake more compact by or as if by pressing hitcause to move by striking beat, scramblestir vigorously churnstir (cream) vigorously in order to make butter tossagitate paddlestir with a paddle rile, roilmake turbid by stirring up the sediments of pokestir by poking nestle, snuggleposition comfortably bearmove while holding up or supporting bucketcarry in a bucket returnmake a return bring, convey, fetch, getgo or come after and bring or take back pileplace or lay as if in a pile projecttransfer (ideas or principles) from one domain into another propagatetransmit translatebring to a certain spiritual state pipe intransport to a destiny through pipes release, turnlet (something) fall or spill from a container send, send outto cause or order to be taken, directed, or transmitted to another place wigwagsend a signal by waving a flag or a light according to a certain code press, pushmake strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby twitchmove or pull with a sudden motion pull backmove to a rearward position; pull towards the back adductdraw a limb towards the body abductpull away from the body stretchpull in opposite directions portcarry, bear, convey, or bring portercarry luggage or supplies packcarry, as on one's back carttransport something in a cart flytransport by aeroplane haultransport in a vehicle pick, pluck, plunkpull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion tugpull or strain hard at dragpull, as against a resistance lug, tote, tugcarry with difficulty cart, drag, hale, hauldraw slowly or heavily hoist, lift, windraise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help trice, trice upraise with a line hoist, run upraise heave, heave up, heft, heft uplift or elevate arrange, set upput into a proper or systematic order boot out, chuck out, eject, exclude, turf out, turn output out or expel from a place lay over, superimpose, superposeplace on top of superposeplace (one geometric figure) upon another so that their perimeters coincide muss, tusslemake messy or untidy dishevel, tangle, tousledisarrange or rumple; dishevel parkplace temporarily ensconce, settlefix firmly disposeplace or put in a particular order emplaceput into place or position emplaceprovide a new emplacement for guns shipplace on board a ship underlayput (something) under or beneath trenchset, plant, or bury in a trench pigeonholeplace into a small compartment shelveplace on a shelf jarplace in a cylindrical vessel reposeto put something (eg trust) in something signplace signs, as along a road middleput in the middle parallelizeplace parallel to one another buttplace end to end without overlapping recessput into a recess repositionplace into another position throw, thrustplace or put with great energy tee, tee upplace on a tee rack upplace in a rack coffinplace into a coffin bedput to bed apposeplace side by side or in close proximity place down, put down, set downcause to sit or seat or be in a settled position or place seed, sowplace (seeds) in or on the ground for future growth misplaceplace or position wrongly; put in the wrong position juxtaposeplace side by side set downput or settle into a position bottleput into bottles bucketput into a bucket barrelput in barrels groundplace or put on the ground pillow, restrest on or as if on a pillow lose, mislay, misplaceplace (something) where one cannot find it again attract, draw, draw in, pull, pull indirect toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes beat back, drive, force back, push back, repel, repulsecause to move back by force or influence throwpropel through the air flip, switch, throwcause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation ridekeep partially engaged by slightly depressing a pedal with the foot drivepush, propel, or press with force launchpropel with force launchlaunch for the first time; launch on a maiden voyage catapultshoot forth or launch, as if from a catapult project, send offthrow, send, or cast forward upendset, turn, or stand on end spoolwind onto a spool or a reel reelwind onto or off a reel ballform into a ball by winding or rolling clew, clueroll into a ball coil, curl, loopwind around something in coils or loops bump, dislodgeremove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied stirmix or add by stirring pour forth, shed, spillpour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities seedgo to seed; shed seeds seat, sit, sit downshow to a seat; assign a seat for seatplace in or on a seat lay, put down, reposeput in a horizontal position place upright, stand, stand upput into an upright position reclinecause to recline cutseparate with or as if with an instrument tearto separate or be separated by force jointseparate (meat) at the joint ginseparate the seeds from (cotton) with a cotton gin breakseparate from a clinch, in boxing break up, severset or keep apart stubpull up (weeds) by their roots plant, setput or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground instal, install, put in, set upset up for use bust, rupture, snap, tearseparate or cause to separate abruptly deposit, fix, posit, situateput (something somewhere) firmly ladleput (a liquid) into a container by means of a ladle fork, pitchforklift with a pitchfork shovepush roughly flick, jerkthrow or toss with a quick motion jerk, yankpull, or move with a sudden movement winchpull or lift up with or as if with a winch pick off, pluck, pull off, tweakpull or pull out sharply poisecause to be balanced or suspended loftpropel through the air leancause to lean or incline clapput quickly or forcibly restput something in a resting position, as for support or steadying perchcause to perch or sit hoistmove from one place to another by lifting dribble, drip, droplet or cause to fall in drops loadput (something) on a structure or conveyance cramput something somewhere so that the space is completely filled setput into a position that will restore a normal state siphonmove a liquid from one container into another by means of a siphon or a siphoning action seatplace or attach firmly in or on a base cast, contrive, project, throwput or send forth frightendrive out by frightening pumpraise (gases or fluids) with a pump transfusepour out of one vessel into another sluicetransport in or send down a sluice transfer, transplantlift and reset in another soil or situation transitrevolve (the telescope of a surveying transit) about its horizontal transverse axis in order to reverse its direction transposetransfer a quantity from one side of an equation to the other side reversing its sign, in order to maintain equality jostle, shovecome into rough contact with while moving nosepush or move with the nose obtrude, push out, thrust outpush to thrust outward push aside, push awaypush out of the way muscle intoforce one's way push uppush upward floatset afloat beat downdislodge from a position thrustpush forcefully flutterflap the wings rapidly or fly with flapping movements reorientcause to turn driveurge forward levitatecause to rise in the air and float, as if in defiance of gravity ferrytransport by ferry wheelbarrowtransport in a wheelbarrow chariottransport in a chariot rafttransport on a raft bussend or move around by bus pipetransport by pipeline bargetransport by barge on a body of water railroadtransport by railroad freighttransport commercially as cargo turnchannel one's attention, interest, thought, or attention toward or away from something turnto send or let go divertsend on a course or in a direction different from the planned or intended one routesend via a specific route refersend or direct for treatment, information, or a decision airt, redirectchannel into a new direction truckconvey (goods etc.) by truck railconvey (goods etc.) by rails sledgetransport in a sleigh lightertransport in a flatbottom boat despatch, dispatch, send offsend away towards a designated goal forward, send onsend or ship onward from an intermediate post or station in transit pick upgive a passenger or a hitchhiker a lift reeflower and bring partially inboard depresslower (prices or markets) underlayraise or support (the level of printing) by inserting a piece of paper or cardboard under the type skidelevate onto skids pinnacleraise on or as if on a pinnacle chin, chin upraise oneself while hanging from one's hands until one's chin is level with the support bar leaven, prove, raisecause to puff up with a leaven heightenincrease the height of boost, hike, hike upincrease gather up, lift up, pick uptake and lift upward plopdrop something with a plopping sound dumpdrop (stuff) in a heap or mass hanglet drop or droop plank down, plonk down, plump downdrop heavily erect, rearcause to rise up settlecause to become clear by forming a sediment (of liquids) positioncause to be in an appropriate place, state, or relation glycerolise, glycerolizeplace in glycerol spaceplace at intervals marshalplace in proper rank settle, settle downsettle into a position, usually on a surface or ground jampush down forcibly noseadvance the forward part of with caution firedrive out or away by or as if by fire clear the airdispel differences or negative emotions banishdrive away shoo, shoo away, shoo offdrive away by crying `shoo!' shunttransfer to another track, of trains carrytransfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplication shufflemove about, move back and forth transshiptransfer for further transportation from one ship or conveyance to another bunkertransfer cargo from a ship to a warehouse carry forward, carry overtransfer from one time period to the next crowd out, force outpress, force, or thrust out of a small space evacuatemove people from their homes or country overcrowdcause to crowd together too much diplower briefly convectcirculate hot air by convection send aroundforward to others utterput into circulation wheel, wheel aroundwheel somebody or something huntchase away, with as with force smoke outdrive out with smoke pullsteer into a certain direction chauffeur, drive arounddrive someone in a vehicle inclinelower or bend (the head or upper body), as in a nod or bow effuse, pour outpour out decant, pour, pour outpour out bring, convey, taketake something or somebody with oneself somewhere carry overtransport from one place or state to another scatter, spread, spread outstrew or distribute over an area remove, transfershift the position or location of, as for business, legal, educational, or military purposes wind upgive a preliminary swing to the arm pitching evertturn inside out; turn the inner surface of outward leafturn over pages supinateturn (the hand or forearm) so that the back is downward or backward, or turn out (the leg) bring aboutcause to move into the opposite direction portput or turn on the left side, of a ship bateflap the wings wildly or frantically; used of falcons clapcause to strike the air in flight shove, squeeze, stuff, thrustpress or force tip, topple, tumblecause to topple or tumble by pushing throwto put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly whiffdrive or carry as if by a puff of air blowcause air to go in, on, or through advectconvey by horizontal mass movement of a fluid smashhit violently teleporttransport by dematerializing at one point and assembling at another vestbecome legally vested devolve, fall, pass, returnbe inherited by accrue, fallcome into the possession of communicate, convey, transmittransfer to another loadtransfer from a storage device to a computer's memory offsetcause (printed matter) to transfer or smear onto another surface importtransfer (electronic data) into a database or document exporttransfer (electronic data) out of a database or document in a format that can be used by other programs offloadtransfer to a peripheral device, of computer data carry, posttransfer (entries) from one account book to another FTPuse the file transfer protocol to transfer data from one computer to another spooltransfer data intended for a peripheral device (usually a printer) into temporary storage downloadtransfer a file or program from a central computer to a smaller computer or to a computer at a remote location uploadtransfer a file or program to a central computer from a smaller computer or a computer at a remote location locate, place, siteassign a location to charge, commit, institutionalise, institutionalize, sendcause to be admitted; of persons to an institution translocatemove from one place to another, especially of wild animals translocatetransfer (a chromosomal segment) to a new position deport, exile, expatriateexpel from a country debar, suspendbar temporarily; from school, office, etc. deliver, deport, extraditehand over to the authorities of another country banish, bar, relegateexpel, as if by official decree ban, banish, blackball, cast out, ostracise, ostracize, shunexpel from a community or group ban, banishban from a place of residence, as for punishment deracinate, uprootmove (people) forcibly from their homeland into a new and foreign environment imbricateplace so as to overlap 3v take the place of or have precedence over Syn|Hyper preempt replace, supercede, supersede, supervene upon, supplant take the place or move into the position of 4v terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper can, dismiss, fire, force out, give notice, give the axe, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate employ, engage, hire engage or hire for work retire make (someone) retire pension offlet go from employment with an attractive pension clean outforce out furlough, lay offdismiss, usually for economic reasons squeeze outforce out dismiss, drop, send away, send packingstop associating with superannuateretire and pension (someone) because of age or physical inability downsizedismiss from work remove remove from a position or an office |
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