单词 | participant |
释义 | participant (once / 1017 pages) n A participant is a person who participates, or takes part in something. Vote on Election Day and you've just taken part in or become a participant in United States democracy. Participants play a role in the unfolding of events. A contestant is a participant on a game show. A football player is a participant in the sport. Someone talking is a participant in a conversation. You can sometimes be a participant without taking an active role — if you watch a crime taking place and do nothing to stop it, you might be called a passive participant. WORD FAMILYparticipant: nonparticipant, participants+/nonparticipant: nonparticipants USAGE EXAMPLESBecause the survey relied on the memories of the participants, the researchers wrote, the more recent gun acquisition data might be more accurate. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) More than 8,000 participants will represent the various groups. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) Among recent classes, 77 percent of participants earned high school or vocational credentials. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1n someone who takes part in an activity Hypo|Hyper attendant, attendee, attender, meeter a person who is present and participates in a meeting discussanta participant in a formal discussion bridea woman participant in her own marriage ceremony bridegroom, grooma man participant in his own marriage ceremony masker, masquer, masqueradera participant in a masquerade partaker, sharersomeone who has or gives or receives a part or a share playeran important participant (as in a business deal) retreatanta participant in a religious retreat adducera discussant who offers an example or a reason or a proof conventioneersomeone who attends a convention partygoersomeone who is attending a party poolersomeone who shares in and contributes to a general fund for use by all symposiastsomeone who participates in a symposium associate a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor 2n a person who participates in or is skilled at some game Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper player Henry Louis Aaron United States professional baseball player who hit more home runs than Babe Ruth (born in 1934) Arthur Robert AsheUnited States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993) Lawrence Peter BerraUnited States baseball player (born 1925) John Donald BudgeUnited States tennis player who in 1938 was the first to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles championship in the same year (1915-2000) Maureen Catherine ConnollyUnited States tennis player who was the first woman to win the United States, British, French, and Australian championships in the same year (1953) (1934-1969) James Scott Connorsoutstanding United States tennis player (born in 1952) Margaret CourtAustralian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) Ely CulbertsonUnited States authority on contract bridge whose books helped to popularize the game (1891-1955) Dwight Filley DavisUnited States tennis player who donated the Davis Cup for international team tennis competition (1879-1945) Joseph Paul DiMaggioUnited States professional baseball player noted for his batting ability (1914-1999) Christine Marie EvertUnited States tennis player who won women's singles titles in the United States and at Wimbledon (born in 1954) Robert James FischerUnited States chess master; world champion from 1972 to 1975 (born in 1943) Henry Louis Gehrigbaseball player who died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (1903-1941) Althea GibsonUnited States tennis player who was the first Black woman player to win all the major world singles titles (1927-2003) Stephanie GrafGerman tennis player who won seven women's singles titles at Wimbledon (born in 1969) Wayne Gretzkyhigh-scoring Canadian ice-hockey player (born in 1961) William Benjamin HoganUnited States golfer who won many major golf tournaments (1912-1997) Gordie HoweCanadian hockey player who holds the record for playing the most games (born 1928) Edmond HoyleEnglish writer on card games (1672-1769) Robert Tyre JonesUnited States golfer (1902-1971) Anatoli Yevgenevich KarpovRussian chess master who was world champion from 1975 until 1985 when he was defeated by Gary Kasparov (born in 1951) Gary WeinsteinAzerbaijani chess master who became world champion in 1985 by defeating Anatoli Karpov (born in 1963) Billie Jean Moffitt KingUnited States woman tennis player (born in 1943) Viktor Lvovich KorchnoiRussian chess master (born in 1931) Rodney George LaverAustralian tennis player who in 1962 was the second man to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles titles in the same year; in 1969 he repeated this feat (born in 1938) Ivan LendlUnited States tennis player (born in Czechoslovakia) who won several singles championships; in 1992 he became a United States citizen (born in 1960) Mickey Charles MantleUnited States baseball player (1931-1997) Willie Howard Mays Jr.United States baseball player (born in 1931) John Joseph McGrawUnited States baseball player and manager (1873-1934) Helen Newington WillsUnited States tennis player who dominated women's tennis in the 1920s and 1930s (1905-1998) Stanley Frank MusialUnited States baseball player (born in 1920) Martina NavratilovaUnited States tennis player (born in Czechoslovakia) who won nine Wimbledon women's singles championships (born in 1956) Jack William NicklausUnited States golfer considered by many to be the greatest golfer of all time (born in 1940) Gregory John NormanAustralian golfer (born in 1955) Robert OrrCanadian hockey player (born 1948) Leroy Robert PaigeUnited States baseball player; a black pitcher noted for his longevity (1906-1982) Arnold Daniel PalmerUnited States golfer (born in 1929) Jack Roosevelt RobinsonUnited States baseball player; first Black to play in the major leagues (1919-1972) George Herman RuthUnited States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948) Gene SarazenUnited States golfer who was first to win all four major golf tournaments (1902-1999) Monica SelesUnited States tennis player (born in Yugoslavia in 1973) Samuel Jackson SneadUnited States golfer known for the graceful arc of his swing (1912-2002) Boris Vasilevich SpasskyRussian chess master who moved to Paris; world champion from 1969 to 1972 (born in 1937) William Tatem Tilden Jr.United States tennis player who dominated men's tennis in the 1920s (1893-1953) Lee Buck TrevinoUnited States golfer (born in 1939) Virginia WadeEnglish tennis player who won many women's singles titles (born in 1945) Theodore Samuel WilliamsUnited States baseball player noted as a hitter (1918-2002) Carl YastrzemskiUnited States baseball player (born in 1939) Danton True YoungUnited States baseball player and famous pitcher (1867-1955) ballplayer, baseball player an athlete who plays baseball billiard playersomeone who plays billiards bowlera player who rolls balls down an alley at pins card playersomeone who plays (or knows how to play) card games chess playersomeone who plays the game of chess dart playersomeone who plays the game of darts football player, footballeran athlete who plays American football golf player, golfer, linksmansomeone who plays the game of golf grandmastera player of exceptional or world class skill in chess or bridge hockey player, ice-hockey playeran athlete who plays hockey lacrosse playeran athlete who plays lacrosse MVP, most valuable playerthe player judged to be the most important to the sport playmakera player in a team sport who leads attacks or maneuvers in such a way that a teammate can score pool playersomeone who shoots pool scorera player who makes a score in a game or contest seed, seeded playerone of the outstanding players in a tournament server(court games) the player who serves to start a point shooter(sports) a player who drives or kicks a ball at the goal (or a basketball player who shoots at the basket) soccer playeran athlete who plays soccer stringera member of a squad on a team tennis playeran athlete who plays tennis volleyball playersomeone who plays the game of volleyball back(football) a person who plays in the backfield ball carrier, runner(football) the player who is carrying (and trying to advance) the ball on an offensive play base runner, runnera baseball player on the team at bat who is on base (or attempting to reach a base) batsman, batter, hitter, slugger(baseball) a ballplayer who is batting blockera football player whose responsibility is to block players attempting to stop an offensive play bridge player, handa card player in a game of bridge cardholdera player who holds a card or cards in a card game card shark, card sharp, card sharper, cardsharp, cardsharper, sharper, sharpie, sharpya professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games center(ice hockey) the person who plays center on a hockey team chess mastera chess player of great skill cornerbacka defensive football player stationed outside the linebackers dealerthe person who distributes the playing cards in a card game drivera golfer who hits the golf ball with a driver elder hand, eldest handthe card player on the dealer's left fieldera member of the baseball team that is in the field instead of at bat football heroa football player who has achieved a reputation for success goalie, goalkeeper, goaltender, netkeeper, netminderthe soccer or hockey player assigned to protect the goal golf pro, professional golfersomeone who earns a living by playing or teaching golf hackersomeone who plays golf poorly hookera golfer whose shots typically curve left (for right-handed golfers) International Grandmastera chess player who has been awarded the highest title by an international chess organization kickera player who kicks the football line backer, linebackera defensive football player who takes a position close behind the linemen linemanone of the players on the line of scrimmage little leaguera player between 8 and 12 years of age who is a member of a little-league team big leaguer, major leaguera member of a major-league baseball team medal winner, medalist, medallist(golf) the winner at medal play of a tournament bush leaguer, minor leaguera player on a minor-league baseball team patzera poor chess player hurler, pitcher, twirler(baseball) the person who does the pitching puttera golfer who is putting pass catcher, pass receiver, receivera football player who catches (or is supposed to catch) a forward pass receiverthe tennis player who receives the serve shufflerthe card player who shuffles the cards slicera golfer whose shots typically curve right (for right-handed golfers) tacklera football player who tackles the ball carrier professional tennis player, tennis prosomeone who earns a living playing or teaching tennis utility mana baseball player valued for the ability to play at several positions winga hockey player stationed in a forward position on either side contestant a person who participates in competitions |
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