单词 | party |
释义 | party (once / 20 pages) 1nv 2n 3n If you have a party, you invite people who will likely get along and like each other. If you join a political party, you choose the one whose members share your views. Party comes from part, which means "a division in the whole." You can see this in political parties: the groups that make up the whole of voters in a nation. Party also means "person or group," which we are reminded of at restaurants when asked, "How many are in your party?" This is how party as in "a social gathering" or as a verb — the act of enjoying yourself at such a gathering — came about. WORD FAMILYparty: partied, parties, partying USAGE EXAMPLESThe report said there was "no easy solution" on Brexit for the party. BBC(Jan 02, 2017) This year, as usual, the firm invited alumni, including me, to its holiday party at the Plaza Hotel. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) The chief minister on Sunday called a meeting of senior leaders and legislators at his house where he was unanimously elected the party's new president. BBC(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1n an occasion on which people can assemble for social interaction and entertainment he planned a party to celebrate Bastille Day Hypo|Hyper bash, brawl, do an uproarious party birthday partya party held on the anniversary of someone's birth bun-fight, bunfight(Briticism) a grand formal party on an important occasion ceilidhan informal social gathering at which there is Scottish or Irish folk music and singing and folk dancing and story telling cocktail partyan afternoon party at which cocktails are served dancea party for social dancing feast, fete, fiestaan elaborate party (often outdoors) house partya party lasting over one or more nights at a large house jollya happy party tea partya party at which tea is served whist drivea progressive whist party ball, formala lavish dance requiring formal attire barn dancea dance party featuring country dancing hop, record hopan informal dance where popular music is played ravea dance party that lasts all night and electronically synthesized music is played luauan elaborate Hawaiian feast or party (especially one accompanied by traditional foods and entertainment) potlatcha ceremonial feast held by some Indians of the northwestern coast of North America (as in celebrating a marriage or a new accession) in which the host gives gifts to tribesmen and others to display his superior wealth (sometimes, formerly, to his own impoverishment) affair, function, occasion, social function, social occasion a vaguely specified social event 2n a group of people gathered together for pleasure she joined the party after dinner Hypo|Hyper shindig, shindy a large and noisy party of people dancea party of people assembled for dancing mask, masque, masquerade, masquerade partya party of guests wearing costumes and masks dinner, dinner partya party of people assembled to have dinner together receptiona formal party of people; as after a wedding open housean informal party of people with hospitality for all comers housewarminga party of people assembled to celebrate moving into a new home soireea party of people assembled in the evening (usually at a private house) fete champetre, garden party, lawn partya party of people assembled for social interaction out of doors showera party of friends assembled to present gifts (usually of a specified kind) to a person smoker, stag partya party for men only (or one considered suitable for men only) hen partya party for women only slumber partyan overnight party of girls who dress in nightclothes and pass the night talking mixer, sociable, sociala party of people assembled to promote sociability and communal activity wedding, wedding partya party of people at a wedding reuniona party of former associates who have come together again fancy-dress ball, masked ball, masquerade balla ball at which guests wear costumes and masks ballthe people assembled at a lavish formal dance banquet, feasta ceremonial dinner party for many people beanfeastan annual dinner party given by an employer for the employees at homea reception held in your own home leveea formal reception of visitors or guests (as at a royal court) teaa reception or party at which tea is served wedding receptiona reception for wedding guests held after the wedding musical soiree, soiree musicalea soiree assembled for the purpose of listening to music bachelor partystag party held for a bachelor (usually on the night before he is married) social affair, social gathering a gathering for the purpose of promoting fellowship 3n a band of people associated temporarily in some activity they organized a party to search for food Syn|Hypo|Hyper company fatigue party a group of soldiers on fatigue duty landing partya part of a ship's company organized for special duties ashore party to the action, party to the transactiona party of people taking a role in legal proceedings rescue partya party of rescuers search partya party of people to search for someone stretcher partya party of people with stretchers to carry an injured person war partya band of warriors who raid or fight an enemy (used especially of Native Americans) band, circle, lot, set an unofficial association of people or groups 4v have or participate in a party 2The students were partying all night before the exam Hypo|Hyper rave participate in an all-night techno dance party celebrate, fete have a celebration n an organization to gain political power 3in 1992 Perot tried to organize a third party at the national level Syn|Hypo|Hyper political party American Labor Party a former political party in the United States; formed in 1936 in New York when labor and liberals bolted the Democratic Party American Party, Know-Nothing Partya former political party in the United States; active in the 1850s to keep power out of the hands of immigrants and Roman Catholics Anti-Masonic Partya former political party in the United States; founded in 1825 in opposition to Freemasonry in public affairs Black Panthersa militant Black political party founded in 1965 to end political dominance by Whites Communist Partya political party that actively advocates a communist form of government; in Communist countries it is the sole political party of the state Conservative Partya political party (especially in Great Britain or Australia) that believes in the importance of a capitalist economy with private ownership rather than state control Constitutional Union Partya former political party in the United States; formed in 1859 by former Whigs who hoped to preserve the Union Democratic Partythe older of two major political parties in the United States Democratic-Republican Partya former major political party in the United States in the early 19th century; opposed the old Federalist party; favored a strict interpretation of the constitution in order to limit the powers of the federal government Farmer-Labor Partya former minor political party in the United States in the early 20th century American Federalist Party, Federal Party, Federalist Partya major political party in the United States in the early 19th century; founded by Alexander Hamilton; favored a strong centralized government Free Soil Partya former political party in the United States; formed in 1848 to oppose the extension of slavery into the territories; merged with the Liberty Party in 1848 Girondethe French moderate political party that was in power (1791-1793) during the French Revolution Green Partyan environmentalist political party Greenback Partya former political party in the United States; organized in 1874; opposed any reduction in the amount of paper money in circulation Guomindang, Kuomintangthe political party founded in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen; it governed China under Chiang Kai-shek from 1928 until 1949 when the Communists took power and subsequently was the official ruling party of Taiwan labor party, labour partya left-of-center political party formed to represent the interest of ordinary working people Liberal Democrat Partya political party in Great Britain; formerly the Liberal Party; advocates reforms and improvement of the conditions of working people Liberal Partya political party in Australia, Canada, and other nations, and formerly in Great Britain Liberty Partya former political party in the United States; formed in 1839 to oppose the practice of slavery; merged with the Free Soil Party in 1848 Militant Tendencya Trotskyist political organization in Great Britain set up in 1964 inside the Labour Party National Socialist German Workers' Party, Nazi Partythe political party founded in Germany in 1919 and brought to power by Hitler in 1933 People's Party, Populist Partya former political party in the United States; formed in 1891 to advocate currency expansion and state control of railroads Bull Moose Party, Progressive Partya former political party in the United States; founded by Theodore Roosevelt during the presidential campaign of 1912; its emblem was a picture of a bull moose Prohibition Partya political party in the United States; formed in 1869 to oppose the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages GOP, Republican Partythe younger of two major political parties in the United States; GOP is an acronym for grand old party Social Democratic Partya political party in Germany and Britain (and elsewhere) founded in late 19th century; originally Marxist; now advocates the gradual transformation of capitalism into democratic socialism Socialist Labor Partya political party in the United States; formed in 1874 to advocate the peaceful introduction of socialism Socialist Partya political party in the United States formed in 1900 to advocate socialism Dixiecrats, States' Rights Democratic Partya former political party in the United States; formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman war partya political party that supports a war Whig Partya former political party in the United States; formed in 1834 in opposition to the Democratic Party; advocated a loose interpretation of the Constitution and high protective tariffs third partya political party organized in opposition to the major parties in a two-party system Oppositionthe major political party opposed to the party in office and prepared to replace it if elected Australian Labor Partythe oldest political party in Australia, founded in 1891; the party is moderately liberal British Labour Party, Labor, Labour, Labour Partya political party formed in Great Britain in 1900; characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and formerly the socialization of key industries organisation, organization a group of people who work together n a person involved in legal proceedings the party of the first part Hypo|Hyper assignee (law) the party to whom something is assigned (e.g., someone to whom a right or property is legally transferred) assignor(law) the party who makes an assignment contractor(law) a party to a contract intervenor(law) a party who interposes in a pending proceeding Jane Doean unknown or fictitious woman who is a party to legal proceedings John Doean unknown or fictitious man who is a party to legal proceedings litigant, litigator(law) a party to a lawsuit; someone involved in litigation reversioner(law) a party who is entitled to an estate in reversion Richard Roean unknown or fictitious party to legal proceedings tort-feasor, tortfeasora party who has committed a tort vouchee(law) a person called into court to defend a title defendant, suspecta person or institution against whom an action is brought in a court of law; the person being sued or accused appellant, plaintiff in errorthe party who appeals a decision of a lower court builder, constructorsomeone who contracts for and supervises construction (as of a building) filera party who files a notice with a law court complainant, plaintiffa person who brings an action in a court of law prevailing partythe party in a lawsuit who obtains a judgment in their own favor individual, mortal, person, somebody, someone, soul a human being |
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