| 单词 | district |
| 释义 | district (once / 80 pages) nv Use the word district to talk about a specific part of your city or town. Your school district, for example, is an officially marked area that designates which school students can attend. When a government outlines a region of a state, city, or town, that area is called a district. Besides school districts, there are also congressional districts and electoral districts, which are set up specifically for organizing voting and governing. In the 1600's, the word district was used for a feudal lord's territory, and it came from the Latin districtus, "territory of jurisdiction," with its root of distringere, "draw apart." WORD FAMILYdistrict: districted, districting, districts USAGE EXAMPLESSchool district spokesman John White says Charlotte was “a great spirit” with lots of friends. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) O’Farrell is a Democrat who represents the 13th district, which includes parts of Hollywood, Silver Lake and Echo Park. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) By intervening, however, the central government would risk reigniting the passions that flared in 2014 when demonstrators paralysed business districts with sit-ins for several weeks. Economist(Nov 03, 2016) 1n a region marked off for administrative or other purposes Syn|Hypo|Hyper dominion, territorial dominion, territory administrative district, administrative division, territorial division a district defined for administrative purposes border district, borderland, march, marchlanddistrict consisting of the area on either side of a border or boundary of a country or an area city districta district of a town or city congressional districta territorial division of a state; entitled to elect one member to the United States House of Representatives developmenta district that has been developed to serve some purpose enclavean enclosed territory that is culturally distinct from the foreign territory that surrounds it palatinatea territory under the jurisdiction of a count palatine community, residential area, residential districta district where people live; occupied primarily by private residences goldfielda district where gold is mined jurisdictionin law; the territory within which power can be exercised mandate, mandatorya territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves associated state, protectoratea state or territory partly controlled by (but not a possession of) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs; protectorates are established by treaty possessiona territory that is controlled by a ruling state trust territory, trusteeshipa dependent country; administered by another country under the supervision of the United Nations British East Africathe former British territories of eastern Africa, including Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda, and Zanzibar British West Africathe former British territories of western Africa, including Nigeria, Cameroon, Gambia, Togo, Sierra Leone, and the Gold Coast Barbary Coasta part of a city that is notorious for gambling dens and brothels and saloons and riotous night life (especially the waterfront of San Francisco after the gold rush of 1849) precincta district of a city or town marked out for administrative purposes business district, downtownthe central area or commercial center of a town or city boroughone of the administrative divisions of a large city cantona small administrative division of a country cityan incorporated administrative district established by state charter communethe smallest administrative district of several European countries country, land, statethe territory occupied by a nation county(United States) the largest administrative district within a state county palatinethe territory of a count palatine departmentthe territorial and administrative division of some countries (such as France) ghettoa poor densely populated city district occupied by a minority ethnic group linked together by economic hardship and social restrictions housing developmenta residential area of similar dwellings built by property developers and usually under a single management housing estatea residential area where the houses were all planned and built at the same time abbacythe jurisdiction or office of an abbot archbishopricthe territorial jurisdiction of an archbishop archdeaconrythe territorial jurisdiction of an archdeacon bailiwickthe area over which a bailiff has jurisdiction caliphatethe territorial jurisdiction of a caliph bishopric, diocese, episcopatethe territorial jurisdiction of a bishop federal districta district set apart as the seat of government of a federation planned communitya residential district that is planned for a certain class of residents uptowna residential part of town away from the central commercial district red-light districta district with many brothels suburb, suburban area, suburbiaa residential district located on the outskirts of a city exurbiaa residential area outside of a city and beyond suburbia tenement districta residential district occupied primarily with tenement houses justiciarythe jurisdiction of a justiciar reservation, reservea district that is reserved for particular purpose school districta district whose public schools are administered together shirea former administrative district of England; equivalent to a county turfrange of jurisdiction or influence parishthe local subdivision of a diocese committed to one pastor patriarchatethe jurisdiction of a patriarch municipalityan urban district having corporate status and powers of self-government prefecturethe district administered by a prefect (as in France or Japan or the Roman Empire) quartera district of a city having some distinguishing character waterfrontthe area of a city (such as a harbor or dockyard) alongside a body of water slum, slum areaa district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions province, statethe territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation town, townshipan administrative division of a county warda district into which a city or town is divided for the purpose of administration and elections venuein law: the jurisdiction where a trial will be held viceroyaltya district or province governed by a viceroy rabbit warren, warrenan overcrowded residential area combat zone, tenderloina city district known for its vice and high crime rate turfthe territory claimed by a juvenile gang as its own enterprise zonea city district where development receives special tax advantages fringe, outskirta part of the city far removed from the center region a large indefinite location on the surface of the Earth 2v regulate housing in; of certain areas of towns Syn|Hyper zone govern, order, regularise, regularize, regulate bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations |
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