英语词汇“dog”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

1nv 2n 3n 4n 5n

A dog is a member of the Canine genus, sometimes found wild but often found curled up on the couch when you're not at home.

A dog is an animal of the genus Canis, probably descended from wolves, but in some cases more like teddy bears. Animal names are really old words, and dog is old enough that no one knows where it's from. We also call ugly ladies and rotten gentlemen "dogs," so be careful not to call someone "a dog" when you mean, "what up, dog." It's also a verb: to dog (or to hound) someone is to follow them around relentlessly.

WORD FAMILY

dog: dogged, dogging, doglike, dogs+/dogged: doggeder, doggedly, doggedness

USAGE EXAMPLES

Among them were cool kids who looked like cool kids the world over, tuned in to that teenage frequency, a dog whistle with global reach.

New York Times(Dec 01, 2016)

The project to expand production from the Mad Dog oil field off the coast of Louisiana has faced years of delays.

Wall Street Journal(Dec 01, 2016)

A search dog found the carpet used to carry the pilot away, but not him.

Time(Dec 01, 2016)

1n a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

the dog barked all night

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

Canis familiaris, domestic dog

puppy

a young dog

barker, bow-wow, doggie, doggy, pooch

informal terms for dogs

cur, mongrel, mutt

an inferior dog or one of mixed breed

lapdog

a dog small and tame enough to be held in the lap

toy, toy dog

any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets

hunting dog

a dog used in hunting game

working dog

any of several breeds of usually large powerful dogs bred to work as draft animals and guard and guide dogs

carriage dog, coach dog, dalmatian

a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots; originated in Dalmatia

basenji

small smooth-haired breed of African origin having a tightly curled tail and the inability to bark

pug, pug-dog

small compact smooth-coated breed of Asiatic origin having a tightly curled tail and broad flat wrinkled muzzle

Leonberg

a large dog (usually with a golden coat) produced by crossing a St Bernard and a Newfoundland

Newfoundland, Newfoundland dog

a breed of very large heavy dogs with a thick coarse usually black coat; highly intelligent dogs and vigorous swimmers; developed in Newfoundland

Great Pyrenees

bred of large heavy-coated white dogs resembling the Newfoundland

spitz

any of various stocky heavy-coated breeds of dogs native to northern regions having pointed muzzles and erect ears with a curled furry tail

Belgian griffon, Brussels griffon, griffon

breed of various very small compact wiry-coated dogs of Belgian origin having a short bearded muzzle

Welsh corgi, corgi

either of two Welsh breeds of long-bodied short-legged dogs with erect ears and a fox-like head

poodle, poodle dog

an intelligent dog with a heavy curly solid-colored coat that is usually clipped; an old breed sometimes trained as sporting dogs or as performing dogs

Mexican hairless

any of an old breed of small nearly hairless dogs of Mexico

feist, fice

a nervous belligerent little mongrel dog

pariah dog, pie-dog, pye-dog

ownerless half-wild mongrel dog common around Asian villages especially India

Chihuahua

an old breed of tiny short-haired dog with protruding eyes from Mexico held to antedate Aztec civilization

Japanese spaniel

breed of toy dogs originating in Japan having a silky black-and-white or red-and-white coat

Maltese, Maltese dog, Maltese terrier

breed of toy dogs having a long straight silky white coat

Peke, Pekinese, Pekingese

a Chinese breed of small short-legged dogs with a long silky coat and broad flat muzzle

Shih-Tzu

a Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese

toy spaniel

a very small spaniel

toy terrier

a small active dog

courser

a dog trained for coursing

Rhodesian ridgeback

a powerful short-haired African hunting dog having a crest of reversed hair along the spine

hound, hound dog

any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

badger dog, dachshund, dachsie

small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears; suited for following game into burrows

terrier

any of several usually small short-bodied breeds originally trained to hunt animals living underground

gun dog, sporting dog

a dog trained to work with sportsmen when they hunt with guns

guard dog, watchdog

a dog trained to guard property

sheep dog, sheepdog, shepherd dog

any of various usually long-haired breeds of dog reared to herd and guard sheep

police dog

any dog trained to assist police especially in tracking

Sennenhunde

any of four Swiss breeds

boxer

a breed of stocky medium-sized short-haired dog with a brindled coat and square-jawed muzzle developed in Germany

mastiff

an old breed of powerful deep-chested smooth-coated dog used chiefly as a watchdog and guard dog

bull mastiff

large powerful breed developed by crossing the bulldog and the mastiff

English bulldog, bulldog

a sturdy thickset short-haired breed with a large head and strong undershot lower jaw; developed originally in England for bull baiting

Great Dane

very large powerful smooth-coated breed of dog

guide dog

a dog trained to guide the blind

hearing dog

dog trained to assist the deaf by signaling the occurrence of certain sounds

Saint Bernard, St Bernard

a Swiss alpine breed of large powerful dog with a thick coat of hair used as a rescue dog

seizure-alert dog

a dog that can alert or assist people with seizure disorders

sled dog, sledge dog

a dog trained to draw a sled usually in a team

Eskimo dog, husky

breed of heavy-coated Arctic sled dog

liver-spotted dalmatian

a brown-spotted dalmatian

Samoyed, Samoyede

Siberian breed of white or cream-colored dog of the spitz family

Pomeranian

breed of very small compact long-haired dogs of the spitz type

chow, chow chow

breed of medium-sized dogs with a thick coat and fluffy curled tails and distinctive blue-black tongues; believed to have originated in northern China

keeshond

a spitz-like dog having a shaggy greyish coat and tightly curled tail originating in Holland

Brabancon griffon

a variety of Brussels griffon having a short smooth coat

Pembroke, Pembroke Welsh corgi

the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail

Cardigan, Cardigan Welsh corgi

slightly bowlegged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail

toy poodle

the breed of very small poodles

miniature poodle

a breed of small poodles

standard poodle

a breed or medium-sized poodles

large poodle

the largest breed of poodle

domestic animal, domesticated animal

any of various animals that have been tamed and made fit for a human environment

canid, canine

any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles

2v go after with the intent to catch

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

chase, chase after, give chase, go after, tag, tail, track, trail

tree

chase an animal up a tree

quest

search the trail of (game)

hound, hunt, trace

pursue or chase relentlessly

run down

pursue until captured

ferret

hound or harry relentlessly

follow, pursue

follow in or as if in pursuit

1n someone who is morally reprehensible

you dirty dog

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

blackguard, bounder, cad, heel, hound

perisher

bounder

scoundrel, villain

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

2n informal term for a man

you lucky dog

Hyper

blighter, bloke, chap, cuss, fella, feller, fellow, gent, lad

a boy or man

3n a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman

she's a real dog

Syn|Hyper

frump

disagreeable woman, unpleasant woman

a woman who is an unpleasant person

n a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

frank, frankfurter, hot dog, hotdog, weenie, wiener, wienerwurst

Vienna sausage

short slender frankfurter usually with ends cut off

sausage

highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings

n metal supports for logs in a fireplace

Syn|Hyper

andiron, dog-iron, firedog

support

any device that bears the weight of another thing

n a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward

Syn|Hyper

click, detent, pawl

catch, stop

a restraint that checks the motion of something

单词	dog
释义	dog (once / 43 pages) 1nv 2n 3n 4n 5n A dog is a member of the Canine genus, sometimes found wild but often found curled up on the couch when you're not at home. A dog is an animal of the genus Canis, probably descended from wolves, but in some cases more like teddy bears. Animal names are really old words, and dog is old enough that no one knows where it's from. We also call ugly ladies and rotten gentlemen "dogs," so be careful not to call someone "a dog" when you mean, "what up, dog." It's also a verb: to dog (or to hound) someone is to follow them around relentlessly. WORD FAMILY dog: dogged, dogging, doglike, dogs+/dogged: doggeder, doggedly, doggedness USAGE EXAMPLES Among them were cool kids who looked like cool kids the world over, tuned in to that teenage frequency, a dog whistle with global reach. New York Times(Dec 01, 2016) The project to expand production from the Mad Dog oil field off the coast of Louisiana has faced years of delays. Wall Street Journal(Dec 01, 2016) A search dog found the carpet used to carry the pilot away, but not him. Time(Dec 01, 2016) 1 1n a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds the dog barked all night Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper Canis familiaris, domestic dog puppy a young dog barker, bow-wow, doggie, doggy, pooch informal terms for dogs cur, mongrel, mutt an inferior dog or one of mixed breed lapdog a dog small and tame enough to be held in the lap toy, toy dog any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets hunting dog a dog used in hunting game working dog any of several breeds of usually large powerful dogs bred to work as draft animals and guard and guide dogs carriage dog, coach dog, dalmatian a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots; originated in Dalmatia basenji small smooth-haired breed of African origin having a tightly curled tail and the inability to bark pug, pug-dog small compact smooth-coated breed of Asiatic origin having a tightly curled tail and broad flat wrinkled muzzle Leonberg a large dog (usually with a golden coat) produced by crossing a St Bernard and a Newfoundland Newfoundland, Newfoundland dog a breed of very large heavy dogs with a thick coarse usually black coat; highly intelligent dogs and vigorous swimmers; developed in Newfoundland Great Pyrenees bred of large heavy-coated white dogs resembling the Newfoundland spitz any of various stocky heavy-coated breeds of dogs native to northern regions having pointed muzzles and erect ears with a curled furry tail Belgian griffon, Brussels griffon, griffon breed of various very small compact wiry-coated dogs of Belgian origin having a short bearded muzzle Welsh corgi, corgi either of two Welsh breeds of long-bodied short-legged dogs with erect ears and a fox-like head poodle, poodle dog an intelligent dog with a heavy curly solid-colored coat that is usually clipped; an old breed sometimes trained as sporting dogs or as performing dogs Mexican hairless any of an old breed of small nearly hairless dogs of Mexico feist, fice a nervous belligerent little mongrel dog pariah dog, pie-dog, pye-dog ownerless half-wild mongrel dog common around Asian villages especially India Chihuahua an old breed of tiny short-haired dog with protruding eyes from Mexico held to antedate Aztec civilization Japanese spaniel breed of toy dogs originating in Japan having a silky black-and-white or red-and-white coat Maltese, Maltese dog, Maltese terrier breed of toy dogs having a long straight silky white coat Peke, Pekinese, Pekingese a Chinese breed of small short-legged dogs with a long silky coat and broad flat muzzle Shih-Tzu a Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese toy spaniel a very small spaniel toy terrier a small active dog courser a dog trained for coursing Rhodesian ridgeback a powerful short-haired African hunting dog having a crest of reversed hair along the spine hound, hound dog any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears badger dog, dachshund, dachsie small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears; suited for following game into burrows terrier any of several usually small short-bodied breeds originally trained to hunt animals living underground gun dog, sporting dog a dog trained to work with sportsmen when they hunt with guns guard dog, watchdog a dog trained to guard property sheep dog, sheepdog, shepherd dog any of various usually long-haired breeds of dog reared to herd and guard sheep police dog any dog trained to assist police especially in tracking Sennenhunde any of four Swiss breeds boxer a breed of stocky medium-sized short-haired dog with a brindled coat and square-jawed muzzle developed in Germany mastiff an old breed of powerful deep-chested smooth-coated dog used chiefly as a watchdog and guard dog bull mastiff large powerful breed developed by crossing the bulldog and the mastiff English bulldog, bulldog a sturdy thickset short-haired breed with a large head and strong undershot lower jaw; developed originally in England for bull baiting Great Dane very large powerful smooth-coated breed of dog guide dog a dog trained to guide the blind hearing dog dog trained to assist the deaf by signaling the occurrence of certain sounds Saint Bernard, St Bernard a Swiss alpine breed of large powerful dog with a thick coat of hair used as a rescue dog seizure-alert dog a dog that can alert or assist people with seizure disorders sled dog, sledge dog a dog trained to draw a sled usually in a team Eskimo dog, husky breed of heavy-coated Arctic sled dog liver-spotted dalmatian a brown-spotted dalmatian Samoyed, Samoyede Siberian breed of white or cream-colored dog of the spitz family Pomeranian breed of very small compact long-haired dogs of the spitz type chow, chow chow breed of medium-sized dogs with a thick coat and fluffy curled tails and distinctive blue-black tongues; believed to have originated in northern China keeshond a spitz-like dog having a shaggy greyish coat and tightly curled tail originating in Holland Brabancon griffon a variety of Brussels griffon having a short smooth coat Pembroke, Pembroke Welsh corgi the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail Cardigan, Cardigan Welsh corgi slightly bowlegged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail toy poodle the breed of very small poodles miniature poodle a breed of small poodles standard poodle a breed or medium-sized poodles large poodle the largest breed of poodle domestic animal, domesticated animal any of various animals that have been tamed and made fit for a human environment canid, canine any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles 2v go after with the intent to catch Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper chase, chase after, give chase, go after, tag, tail, track, trail tree chase an animal up a tree quest search the trail of (game) hound, hunt, trace pursue or chase relentlessly run down pursue until captured ferret hound or harry relentlessly follow, pursue follow in or as if in pursuit 2 1n someone who is morally reprehensible you dirty dog Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper blackguard, bounder, cad, heel, hound perisher bounder scoundrel, villain a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately 2n informal term for a man you lucky dog Hyper blighter, bloke, chap, cuss, fella, feller, fellow, gent, lad a boy or man 3n a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman she's a real dog Syn\|Hyper frump disagreeable woman, unpleasant woman a woman who is an unpleasant person 3 n a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper frank, frankfurter, hot dog, hotdog, weenie, wiener, wienerwurst Vienna sausage short slender frankfurter usually with ends cut off sausage highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings 4 n metal supports for logs in a fireplace Syn\|Hyper andiron, dog-iron, firedog support any device that bears the weight of another thing 5 n a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward Syn\|Hyper click, detent, pawl catch, stop a restraint that checks the motion of something
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