英语词汇“dose”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

1nv 2n 3n

A dose is the amount of medicine you're supposed to take. A bottle of aspirin has the recommended dose printed on its side.

When your doctor prescribes medication, she tells you what dose you should take, whether it's one pill twice a day or two teaspoons just before bedtime. You can also get a dose of something else: having x-rays gives you a small dose of radiation, for example, and watching the news instead of your favorite cartoon can be said to give you a dose of reality. The Greek root of dose is dosis, "a portion prescribed."

WORD FAMILY

dose: dosage, dosed, doses, dosing, overdose+/dosage: dosages/overdose: overdosed, overdoses, overdosing

USAGE EXAMPLES

“Sky on Fire” is certainly an adrenaline dose, but hardly a remedy for the action blahs.

Los Angeles Times(Dec 01, 2016)

All infected students received the required two doses of a vaccine that protects against mumps, as well as measles and rubella.

Washington Times(Dec 01, 2016)

There was a fifty-fifty chance that the dose I’d been given was a placebo, but it soon became clear that I’d taken the real thing.

Time(Dec 01, 2016)

1n a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

dosage

booster, booster dose, booster shot, recall dose

an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective

draft, draught

a dose of liquid medicine

hit

a dose of a narcotic drug

lethal dose

the size dose that will cause death

lozenge, pill, tab, tablet

a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet

bolus

a large pill; used especially in veterinary medicine

capsule

a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside

dragee

pill that is a sugar-coated medicated candy

sleeping capsule, sleeping draught, sleeping pill, sleeping tablet

a soporific drug in the form of a pill (or tablet or capsule)

medicament, medication, medicinal drug, medicine

(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease

2n the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time

Syn|Hyper

dosage

indefinite quantity

an estimated quantity

3v treat with an agent; add (an agent) to

The ray dosed the paint

Hyper

process, treat

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

4v administer a drug to

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

drug

anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthetise, anesthetize, put out, put under

administer an anesthetic drug to

dope, dope up

give a narcotic to

o.d., overdose

dose too heavily

narcotise, narcotize

administer narcotics to

poison

administer poison to

etherise, etherize

anesthetize with ether

cocainise, cocainize

anesthetize with cocaine

chloroform

anesthetize with chloroform

freeze

anesthetize by cold

soup

dope (a racehorse)

intoxicate

have an intoxicating effect on, of a drug

block

interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia

medicate, medicine

treat medicinally, treat with medicine

n street name for lysergic acid diethylamide

n a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

Cupid's disease, Cupid's itch, STD, VD, Venus's curse, sexually transmitted disease, social disease, venereal disease, venereal infection

genital herpes, herpes genitalis

an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact; marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area

clap, gonorrhea, gonorrhoea

a common venereal disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae; symptoms are painful urination and pain around the urethra

granuloma inguinale, granuloma venereum

a venereal disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Calymmatobacterium; characterized by a pimply rash of the skin in the genital and groin region

lues, lues venerea, pox, syph, syphilis

a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta)

LGV, lymphogranuloma venereum, lymphopathia venereum

infectious disease caused by a species of chlamydia bacterium; transmitted by sexual contact; characterized by genital lesions and swelling of lymph nodes in the groin

chlamydia

a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria of the genus Chlamydia

primary syphilis

the first stage; characterized by a chancre at the site of infection

secondary syphilis

the second stage; characterized by eruptions of the skin and mucous membrane

tertiary syphilis

the third stage; characterized by involvement of internal organs especially the brain and spinal cord as well as the heart and liver

neurosyphilis

syphilis of the central nervous system

contagion, contagious disease

any disease easily transmitted by contact

单词	dose
释义	dose (once / 487 pages) 1nv 2n 3n A dose is the amount of medicine you're supposed to take. A bottle of aspirin has the recommended dose printed on its side. When your doctor prescribes medication, she tells you what dose you should take, whether it's one pill twice a day or two teaspoons just before bedtime. You can also get a dose of something else: having x-rays gives you a small dose of radiation, for example, and watching the news instead of your favorite cartoon can be said to give you a dose of reality. The Greek root of dose is dosis, "a portion prescribed." WORD FAMILY dose: dosage, dosed, doses, dosing, overdose+/dosage: dosages/overdose: overdosed, overdoses, overdosing USAGE EXAMPLES “Sky on Fire” is certainly an adrenaline dose, but hardly a remedy for the action blahs. Los Angeles Times(Dec 01, 2016) All infected students received the required two doses of a vaccine that protects against mumps, as well as measles and rubella. Washington Times(Dec 01, 2016) There was a fifty-fifty chance that the dose I’d been given was a placebo, but it soon became clear that I’d taken the real thing. Time(Dec 01, 2016) 1 1n a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper dosage booster, booster dose, booster shot, recall dose an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective draft, draught a dose of liquid medicine hit a dose of a narcotic drug lethal dose the size dose that will cause death lozenge, pill, tab, tablet a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet bolus a large pill; used especially in veterinary medicine capsule a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside dragee pill that is a sugar-coated medicated candy sleeping capsule, sleeping draught, sleeping pill, sleeping tablet a soporific drug in the form of a pill (or tablet or capsule) medicament, medication, medicinal drug, medicine (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease 2n the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time Syn\|Hyper dosage indefinite quantity an estimated quantity 3v treat with an agent; add (an agent) to The ray dosed the paint Hyper process, treat subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition 4v administer a drug to Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper drug anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthetise, anesthetize, put out, put under administer an anesthetic drug to dope, dope up give a narcotic to o.d., overdose dose too heavily narcotise, narcotize administer narcotics to poison administer poison to etherise, etherize anesthetize with ether cocainise, cocainize anesthetize with cocaine chloroform anesthetize with chloroform freeze anesthetize by cold soup dope (a racehorse) intoxicate have an intoxicating effect on, of a drug block interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia medicate, medicine treat medicinally, treat with medicine 2 n street name for lysergic acid diethylamide 3 n a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper Cupid's disease, Cupid's itch, STD, VD, Venus's curse, sexually transmitted disease, social disease, venereal disease, venereal infection genital herpes, herpes genitalis an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact; marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area clap, gonorrhea, gonorrhoea a common venereal disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae; symptoms are painful urination and pain around the urethra granuloma inguinale, granuloma venereum a venereal disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Calymmatobacterium; characterized by a pimply rash of the skin in the genital and groin region lues, lues venerea, pox, syph, syphilis a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta) LGV, lymphogranuloma venereum, lymphopathia venereum infectious disease caused by a species of chlamydia bacterium; transmitted by sexual contact; characterized by genital lesions and swelling of lymph nodes in the groin chlamydia a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria of the genus Chlamydia primary syphilis the first stage; characterized by a chancre at the site of infection secondary syphilis the second stage; characterized by eruptions of the skin and mucous membrane tertiary syphilis the third stage; characterized by involvement of internal organs especially the brain and spinal cord as well as the heart and liver neurosyphilis syphilis of the central nervous system contagion, contagious disease any disease easily transmitted by contact
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