单词 | patronize |
释义 | patronize (once / 1453 pages) 1v 2v If you patronize a business, you shop there regularly. But if someone patronizes you, it's not so pleasant — they talk to you as if you were inferior or not very intelligent. Patronize comes from Latin patronus "protector, master," related to pater "father." So if you patronize a person, you talk down to them like a father might do to his child or a master to his apprentice. If you want to take an advanced class and your advisor warns you of all the hard work, you can tell him to stop patronizing you — you know a hard class involves hard work. This sounds much better than saying, "I'm not stupid!" WORD FAMILYpatronize: patronized, patronizes, patronizing+/patron: patroness, patronise, patronize, patronless, patrons/patroness: patronesses/patronise: patronised, patronises, patronising/patronised: unpatronised/patronized: unpatronized/patronizing: patronizingly USAGE EXAMPLESShoppers patronizing the stores, cafes or public gardens inside must endure layers of security screening. Washington Post(Dec 12, 2016) The letter was organized by ABC Home chief executive Paulette Cole, whose home furnishing store was patronized by both Trump and his business. Washington Post(Dec 08, 2016) Yet my mom, a beautiful redhead, patronized stores owned by local Lebanese and Iraqi families. Salon(Dec 09, 2016) 1 1v assume sponsorship of Syn|Hypo|Hyper patronise, sponsor cosponsor sponsor together with another sponsor support support materially or financially 2v be a regular customer or client of We patronize this store Syn|Hyper keep going, patronage, patronise, support keep going, run on continue uninterrupted foster, nurture help develop, help grow 3v do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of 2Syn|Ant|Hyper buy at, frequent, patronise, shop, shop at, sponsor boycott refuse to sponsor; refuse to do business with back up, support give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to v treat condescendingly Syn|Hypo|Hyper condescend, patronise stoop to make concessions to interact act together or towards others or with others |
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