单词 | falls |
释义 | falls (once / 155 pages) 1n 2n A falls is a waterfall, a natural place where water cascades from a height. Niagara Falls is one of the world's most well-known falls. The noun falls can be singular or plural: "We saw four small falls flowing down the side of the mountain." Falls are formed when a river or stream flows over a cliff or a high, rocky area. Some falls occur when snow melts and water cascades down the face of a mountain. The word falls comes from the water falling, from an Old English root word: feallan, "to drop from a height." WORD FAMILYfall: fallen, faller, falling, falls, fell+/faller: fallers/fell: felled, feller, felling, fells/feller: fellers USAGE EXAMPLESOne of the highlights of the holiday season for me was attending the “It’s a Wonderful Life” Festival in Seneca Falls, New York. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) They tally the number of medication errors, the number of patients injured in falls and the number who develop infections after certain types of surgery. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) The prison in Central Falls remains locked down as officials review procedures. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1 n a steep descent of the water of a river 2Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper waterfall American Falls a part of Niagara Falls in western New York (north of Buffalo) Angel Fallsthe highest waterfall; has more than one leap; flow varies seasonally Horseshoe Fallsa part of Niagara Falls in Ontario Cuquenan Fallsa famous waterfall in Venezuela Victoria Fallsa large waterfall on the border between Argentina and Brazil Niagara Fallswaterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls Paulo Afonso Fallsa major waterfall in northeastern Brazil Guaira Fallsa great waterfall on the border between Brazil and Paraguay Takakkawa waterfall in southeastern British Columbia; the highest waterfall in Canada (1250 feet high) Tugela Fallsa major waterfall in southern Africa; has more than one leap Twin Fallsa waterfall in the Snake River in southern Idaho Urubupunga Fallsa waterfall in the Parana river in Brazil Victoria Fallsa waterfall in the Zambezi River on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia; diminishes seasonally Yosemite Fallsa series of waterfalls in Yosemite National Park in California; is reduced to a trickle for part of each year cascade a small waterfall or series of small waterfalls cataracta large waterfall; violent rush of water over a precipice body of water, water the part of the earth's surface covered with water (such as a river or lake or ocean) n the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris) Hyper chlamys, floral envelope, perianth, perigone, perigonium collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistils |
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