单词 | joist |
释义 | joist (once / 9494 pages) n A joist is a support that strengthens floors and ceilings in a house. Joists run horizontally, connecting with the studs in walls to give buildings a solid frame. You can't see the joists in a finished house or building, because they're inside the foundation, walls, or ceiling. Joists are usually made of wood, although they can also be concrete or steel, materials strong enough to provide support. Ceiling joists often connect to beams, which tend to be larger and run perpendicular to joists. Joist comes from the Old French word giste, "beam supporting a bridge," from the Latin iacere, "to rest." WORD FAMILYjoist: joists USAGE EXAMPLESIt was more fort than loft — for walls, he hung Moroccan fabric from the building’s ceiling joists. Los Angeles Times(Dec 10, 2016) The houses come down pretty much the way they went up more than 120 years ago - joist by joist, brick by brick. Washington Times(Oct 01, 2016) He convenes weekly meetings with the developers, contractors and Delta representatives to discuss progress and to share details down to the rivets and joists. New York Times(Aug 27, 2016) n beam used to support a floor or ceiling Hypo|Hyper floor joist joist that supports a floor trimmer, trimmer joistjoist that receives the end of a header in floor or roof framing in order to leave an opening for a staircase or chimney etc. beam long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction |
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