英语词汇“judgment”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Judgment is the mental ability to understand something, form an opinion and reach a decision. You have great judgment of character, which is why your friends ask you to meet their significant others when things get serious.

A decision is a judgment, unless you let a coin toss decide for you. Use your judgment to determine how much salt to add, or the safest way home. In court, the judge's official decision is called the judgment, and if you condemn someone, even if you're not a judge, we say you've "passed judgment." If you need to explain many parts of the story before your innocence will be clear, ask your listener not to rush to judgment.

WORD FAMILY

judgment: judgmental, judgments+/judge: judged, judges, judgeship, judging, judgment, misjudge, prejudge/judged: ill-judged/judgeship: judgeships/judging: judgings/judgmental: nonjudgmental/misjudge: misjudged, misjudges, misjudging/nonjudgmental: nonjudgmentally/prejudge: prejudged, prejudges, prejudging

USAGE EXAMPLES

Why are we supposed to believe, as ironclad certainties, the judgment of intelligence officials who recently failed to anticipate the rise of Islamic State?

Wall Street Journal(Jan 02, 2017)

Use your judgment and gut to see if your emotions and behaviors are getting stronger.

Wall Street Journal(Jan 01, 2017)

And we voters did our part, passing judgment on the candidates, thinning the herd, rejecting them one by one.

Washington Post(Dec 29, 2016)

1n the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event

they criticized my judgment of the contestants

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

assessment, judgement

justice

judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments

adjudication

the final judgment in a legal proceeding; the act of pronouncing judgment based on the evidence presented

disapproval

the act of disapproving or condemning

evaluation, rating

act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of

estimate, estimation

a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody

logistic assessment

a judgment of the logistic support required for some particular military operation

value judgement, value judgment

an assessment that reveals more about the values of the person making the assessment than about the reality of what is assessed

administration, judicature

the act of meting out justice according to the law

grading, marking, scoring

evaluation of performance by assigning a grade or score

appraisal

an expert estimation of the quality, quantity, and other characteristics of someone or something

moralism

judgments about another person's morality

capitalisation, capitalization

an estimation of the value of a business

disparagement, dispraise

the act of speaking contemptuously of

condemnation

(law) the act of condemning (as land forfeited for public use) or judging to be unfit for use (as a food product or an unsafe building)

branding, stigmatisation, stigmatization

the act of stigmatizing

act, deed, human action, human activity

something that people do or cause to happen

2n the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

judgement, judging

prejudgement, prejudgment

a judgment reached before the evidence is available

deciding, decision making

the cognitive process of reaching a decision

3n the mental ability to understand and discriminate between relations

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

discernment, judgement, sagaciousness, sagacity

eye

good discernment (either visually or as if visually)

common sense, good sense, gumption, horse sense, mother wit, sense

sound practical judgment

judiciousness

good judgment

circumspection, discreetness, discretion, prudence

knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress

indiscreetness, injudiciousness

lacking good judgment

logic

reasoned and reasonable judgment

nous

common sense

road sense

good judgment in avoiding trouble or accidents on the road

confidentiality

discretion in keeping secret information

care, caution, forethought, precaution

judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger

sapience, wisdom

ability to apply knowledge or experience or understanding or common sense and insight

4n the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

judgement, perspicacity, sound judgement, sound judgment

objectiveness, objectivity

judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices

subjectiveness, subjectivity

judgment based on individual personal impressions and feelings and opinions rather than external facts

trait

a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

5n an opinion formed by judging something

he was reluctant to make his judgment known

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

judgement, mind

conclusion, decision, determination

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

predetermination

a mental determination or resolve in advance; an antecedent intention to do something

opinion, persuasion, sentiment, thought, view

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

6n (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it

Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper

judgement, judicial decision

Bakke decision

a ruling by the Supreme Court on affirmative action; the Court ruled in 1978 that medical schools are entitled to consider race as a factor in their admission policy

reversal

a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and should be set aside

affirmation

a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was correct and should stand

cognovit judgement, cognovit judgment, confession of judgement, confession of judgment

a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings

default judgement, default judgment, judgement by default, judgment by default

a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court)

non pros, non prosequitur

a judgment entered in favor of the defendant when the plaintiff has not continued his action (e.g., has not appeared in court)

final decision, final judgment

a judgment disposing of the case before the court; after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment

judgement in personam, judgment in personam, personal judgement, personal judgment

a judgment rendered against an individual (or corporation) for the payment of money damages

judgement in rem, judgment in rem

a judgment pronounced on the status of some particular subject or property or thing (as opposed to one pronounced on persons)

dismissal, judgement of dismissal, judgment of dismissal

a judgment disposing of the matter without a trial

judgement on the merits, judgment on the merits

judgment rendered through analysis and adjudication of the factual issues presented

judgement on the pleadings, judgment on the pleadings, summary judgement, summary judgment

a judgment rendered by the court prior to a verdict because no material issue of fact exists and one party or the other is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law

arbitrament, arbitration, arbitrement

the act of deciding as an arbiter; giving authoritative judgment

opinion, ruling

the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)

finding

the decision of a court on issues of fact or law

condemnation, conviction, judgment of conviction, sentence

(criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed

fatwa

a ruling on a point of Islamic law that is given by a recognized authority

finding of fact, verdict

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

conclusion of law, finding of law

a finding as to the applicability of a rule of law to particular facts

acquittal

a judgment of not guilty

due process, due process of law

(law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles; based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards

7n the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

judgement, legal opinion, opinion

concurring opinion

an opinion that agrees with the court's disposition of the case but is written to express a particular judge's reasoning

dissenting opinion

an opinion that disagrees with the court's disposition of the case

majority opinion

the opinion joined by a majority of the court (generally known simply as `the opinion')

fatwah

(Islam) a legal opinion or ruling issued by an Islamic scholar

dictum, obiter dictum

an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding

instrument, legal document, legal instrument, official document

(law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right

单词	judgment
释义	judgment (once / 83 pages) n Judgment is the mental ability to understand something, form an opinion and reach a decision. You have great judgment of character, which is why your friends ask you to meet their significant others when things get serious. A decision is a judgment, unless you let a coin toss decide for you. Use your judgment to determine how much salt to add, or the safest way home. In court, the judge's official decision is called the judgment, and if you condemn someone, even if you're not a judge, we say you've "passed judgment." If you need to explain many parts of the story before your innocence will be clear, ask your listener not to rush to judgment. WORD FAMILY judgment: judgmental, judgments+/judge: judged, judges, judgeship, judging, judgment, misjudge, prejudge/judged: ill-judged/judgeship: judgeships/judging: judgings/judgmental: nonjudgmental/misjudge: misjudged, misjudges, misjudging/nonjudgmental: nonjudgmentally/prejudge: prejudged, prejudges, prejudging USAGE EXAMPLES Why are we supposed to believe, as ironclad certainties, the judgment of intelligence officials who recently failed to anticipate the rise of Islamic State? Wall Street Journal(Jan 02, 2017) Use your judgment and gut to see if your emotions and behaviors are getting stronger. Wall Street Journal(Jan 01, 2017) And we voters did our part, passing judgment on the candidates, thinning the herd, rejecting them one by one. Washington Post(Dec 29, 2016) 1n the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event they criticized my judgment of the contestants Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper assessment, judgement justice judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments adjudication the final judgment in a legal proceeding; the act of pronouncing judgment based on the evidence presented disapproval the act of disapproving or condemning evaluation, rating act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of estimate, estimation a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody logistic assessment a judgment of the logistic support required for some particular military operation value judgement, value judgment an assessment that reveals more about the values of the person making the assessment than about the reality of what is assessed administration, judicature the act of meting out justice according to the law grading, marking, scoring evaluation of performance by assigning a grade or score appraisal an expert estimation of the quality, quantity, and other characteristics of someone or something moralism judgments about another person's morality capitalisation, capitalization an estimation of the value of a business disparagement, dispraise the act of speaking contemptuously of condemnation (law) the act of condemning (as land forfeited for public use) or judging to be unfit for use (as a food product or an unsafe building) branding, stigmatisation, stigmatization the act of stigmatizing act, deed, human action, human activity something that people do or cause to happen 2n the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper judgement, judging prejudgement, prejudgment a judgment reached before the evidence is available deciding, decision making the cognitive process of reaching a decision 3n the mental ability to understand and discriminate between relations Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper discernment, judgement, sagaciousness, sagacity eye good discernment (either visually or as if visually) common sense, good sense, gumption, horse sense, mother wit, sense sound practical judgment judiciousness good judgment circumspection, discreetness, discretion, prudence knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress indiscreetness, injudiciousness lacking good judgment logic reasoned and reasonable judgment nous common sense road sense good judgment in avoiding trouble or accidents on the road confidentiality discretion in keeping secret information care, caution, forethought, precaution judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger sapience, wisdom ability to apply knowledge or experience or understanding or common sense and insight 4n the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper judgement, perspicacity, sound judgement, sound judgment objectiveness, objectivity judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices subjectiveness, subjectivity judgment based on individual personal impressions and feelings and opinions rather than external facts trait a distinguishing feature of your personal nature 5n an opinion formed by judging something he was reluctant to make his judgment known Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper judgement, mind conclusion, decision, determination a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration predetermination a mental determination or resolve in advance; an antecedent intention to do something opinion, persuasion, sentiment, thought, view a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty 6n (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it Syn\|Exp\|Hypo\|Hyper judgement, judicial decision Bakke decision a ruling by the Supreme Court on affirmative action; the Court ruled in 1978 that medical schools are entitled to consider race as a factor in their admission policy reversal a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and should be set aside affirmation a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was correct and should stand cognovit judgement, cognovit judgment, confession of judgement, confession of judgment a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings default judgement, default judgment, judgement by default, judgment by default a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court) non pros, non prosequitur a judgment entered in favor of the defendant when the plaintiff has not continued his action (e.g., has not appeared in court) final decision, final judgment a judgment disposing of the case before the court; after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment judgement in personam, judgment in personam, personal judgement, personal judgment a judgment rendered against an individual (or corporation) for the payment of money damages judgement in rem, judgment in rem a judgment pronounced on the status of some particular subject or property or thing (as opposed to one pronounced on persons) dismissal, judgement of dismissal, judgment of dismissal a judgment disposing of the matter without a trial judgement on the merits, judgment on the merits judgment rendered through analysis and adjudication of the factual issues presented judgement on the pleadings, judgment on the pleadings, summary judgement, summary judgment a judgment rendered by the court prior to a verdict because no material issue of fact exists and one party or the other is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law arbitrament, arbitration, arbitrement the act of deciding as an arbiter; giving authoritative judgment opinion, ruling the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself) finding the decision of a court on issues of fact or law condemnation, conviction, judgment of conviction, sentence (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed fatwa a ruling on a point of Islamic law that is given by a recognized authority finding of fact, verdict (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment conclusion of law, finding of law a finding as to the applicability of a rule of law to particular facts acquittal a judgment of not guilty due process, due process of law (law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles; based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards 7n the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper judgement, legal opinion, opinion concurring opinion an opinion that agrees with the court's disposition of the case but is written to express a particular judge's reasoning dissenting opinion an opinion that disagrees with the court's disposition of the case majority opinion the opinion joined by a majority of the court (generally known simply as `the opinion') fatwah (Islam) a legal opinion or ruling issued by an Islamic scholar dictum, obiter dictum an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding instrument, legal document, legal instrument, official document (law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right
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