单词 | drum |
释义 | drum (once / 245 pages) nv A drum is a musical instrument that you play by hitting it rhythmically with a stick or your hand. Most drums are round, with a thin material stretched tightly over the ends. Some drums, like the West African djembe, are played with bare hands by a drummer who plays just one drum at a time. Others are found in a drum kit, often part of a rock band or a jazz ensemble, which might include a bass drum, a snare drum, cymbals, and a tom-tom — or even more. The word drum is also a verb, meaning "to play a drum," and can also mean "a cylinder-shaped container." WORD FAMILYdrum: drum-like, drummed, drummer, drumming, drums+/drummer: drummers/drumming: drummings USAGE EXAMPLESTuesday’s celebration included dance, song, prayer, drumming and ended with a feast to share the harvest. Washington Times(Jan 01, 2017) Still, tourists and Brazilians enjoyed a festival of sounds, including two sets of drums from popular samba schools. Time(Jan 01, 2017) The Mississippi Department of Marine Resources says the commercial fishing seasons for flounder, red drum and greater amberjack will each open at 12:01 a.m. Washington Times(Dec 31, 2016) 1n a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end Syn|Hypo|Hyper membranophone, tympan bass drum, gran casa a large drum with two heads; makes a sound of indefinite but very low pitch bongo, bongo druma small drum; played with the hands side drum, snare, snare druma small drum with two heads and a snare stretched across the lower head tabor, taboura small drum with one head of soft calfskin tamboura drum tambourinea shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides tenor drum, tom-tomany of various drums with small heads timbrelsmall hand drum similar to a tambourine; formerly carried by itinerant jugglers percussion instrument, percussive instrument a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by one object striking another 2n a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends Syn|Hyper barrel cylinder a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line 3n the sound of a drum he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes Hyper sound the sudden occurrence of an audible event 4n a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids Syn|Hyper metal drum vessel an object used as a container (especially for liquids) 5n a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes Syn|Hyper brake drum cylinder a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line 6n small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise Syn|Hypo|Hyper drumfish Equetus pulcher, striped drum a kind of drumfish Equetus lanceolatus, jackknife-fishblack-and-white drumfish with an erect elongated dorsal fin Bairdiella chrysoura, mademoiselle, silver perchsmall silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico Sciaenops ocellatus, channel bass, red drum, redfishlarge edible fish found off coast of United States from Massachusetts to Mexico sciaenid, sciaenid fish widely distributed family of carnivorous percoid fishes having a large air bladder used to produce sound 7v make a rhythmic sound Rain drummed against the windshield Syn|Hyper beat, thrum beat indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks go, sound make a certain noise or sound 8v play a percussion instrument Hyper play perform music on (a musical instrument) 9v study intensively, as before an exam Syn|Hyper bone, bone up, cram, get up, grind away, mug up, swot, swot up cram prepare (students) hastily for an impending exam hit the books, study learn by reading books |
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