单词 | election |
释义 | election (once / 65 pages) 1n 2n An election is a vote to decide who will hold a political office. Every four years, there is the election of a new U.S. President. If you have been following politics for long, you'll hear about plenty of elections: votes held every few years for political office. Mayors, governors, judges, and the President are all put in office by elections. You can also speak of the election of a winner: for example, "Her election was close." An election can also mean any kind of choice, such as "his election to move to Vermont." All the meanings of this word have to do with exercising choice. WORD FAMILYelection: electioneer, elections, electoral+/elect: elected, electing, election, elective, electly, elector, electorate, elects, reelect/elected: nonelected/electioneer: electioneered, electioneering, electioneers/electioneering: electioneerings/elective: electively, electives, non-elective, nonelective/elector: electors/electoral: electorally/electorate: electorates/reelect: reelected, reelecting, reelection, reelects/reelection: reelections USAGE EXAMPLESThe notes “show that Nixon committed a crime to win the presidential election.” New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) “We’ve got to create more value in health care,” Mr. Murphy said in an interview after Mr. Trump’s election. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) Its study, by general secretary Andrew Harrop, was based on recent election results and polling. BBC(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1n a vote to select the winner of a position or political office the results of the election will be announced tonight Hypo|Hyper reelection election again general electiona national or state election; candidates are chosen in all constituencies primary, primary electiona preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen by-election, bye-electiona special election between regular elections runoffa final election to resolve an earlier election that did not produce a winner direct primarya primary where voters directly select the candidates who will run for office vote the opinion of a group as determined by voting 2n the act of selecting someone or something; the exercise of deliberate choice her election of medicine as a profession Hypo|Hyper co-optation, co-option the selection of a new member (usually by a vote of the existing membership) cumulative votean election in which each person has as many votes as there are positions to be filled and they can all be cast for one candidate or can be distributed in any manner choice, option, pick, selection the act of choosing or selecting 3n the status or fact of being elected 2they celebrated his election Hyper position, status the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society n the predestination of some individuals as objects of divine mercy (especially as conceived by Calvinists) Hyper foreordination, predestination, predetermination, preordination (theology) being determined in advance; especially the doctrine (usually associated with Calvin) that God has foreordained every event throughout eternity (including the final salvation of mankind) |
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