英语词汇“semantic role”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

WORD FAMILY

semantic role

n (linguistics) the underlying relation that a constituent has with the main verb in a clause

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

participant role

affected role, patient, patient role

the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause

agent, agentive role

the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause

benefactive role, beneficiary

the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause

instrument, instrumental role

the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a process

locative, locative role

the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb

recipient, recipient role

the semantic role of the animate entity that is passively involved in the happening denoted by the verb in the clause

result, resultant role

the semantic role of the noun phrase whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity denoted by the verb in the clause

temporal, temporal role

the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the time of the state or action denoted by the verb

grammatical category, syntactic category

(grammar) a category of words having the same grammatical properties

单词	semantic role
释义	semantic role (extremely rare) n WORD FAMILY semantic role n (linguistics) the underlying relation that a constituent has with the main verb in a clause Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper participant role affected role, patient, patient role the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause agent, agentive role the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause benefactive role, beneficiary the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause instrument, instrumental role the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a process locative, locative role the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb recipient, recipient role the semantic role of the animate entity that is passively involved in the happening denoted by the verb in the clause result, resultant role the semantic role of the noun phrase whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity denoted by the verb in the clause temporal, temporal role the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the time of the state or action denoted by the verb grammatical category, syntactic category (grammar) a category of words having the same grammatical properties
随便看	disenchant disenchanted disenchanting disenchantment disencumber disenfranchise disenfranchised disenfranchisement disengage disengagement disentangle disentangled disentanglement disentangler disequilibrium disestablish disestablishment disesteem disfavor disfavour disfiguration disfigure disfigured disfigurement disfluency