单词 | elementary particle |
释义 | elementary particle (once / 132802 pages) n WORD FAMILY elementary particle: elementary particles USAGE EXAMPLESBut then again, the elementary particles that physicists run in their colliders are not really solid material objects. Nature(Oct 20, 2016) Quantum physics has had an impressive record of predictive success, ranging from quantum chemistry to elementary particle physics. Nature(Oct 04, 2016) On 1 September, researchers at the UFRJ’s Laboratory of Elementary Particles petitioned Brazil’s justice, science and education ministries to release Hicheur. Nature(Sep 13, 2016) n (physics) a particle that is less complex than an atom; regarded as constituents of all matter Syn|Hypo|Hyper fundamental particle antilepton the antiparticle of a lepton antiparticlea particle that has the same mass as another particle but has opposite values for its other properties; interaction of a particle and its antiparticle results in annihilation and the production of radiant energy antiquarkthe antiparticle of a quark hadronany elementary particle that interacts strongly with other particles leptonan elementary particle that participates in weak interactions; has a baryon number of 0 quark(physics) hypothetical truly fundamental particle in mesons and baryons; there are supposed to be six flavors of quarks (and their antiquarks), which come in pairs; each has an electric charge of +2/3 or -1/3 strange particlean elementary particle with non-zero strangeness cosmic string, string(cosmology) a hypothetical one-dimensional subatomic particle having a concentration of energy and the dynamic properties of a flexible loop WIMP, weakly interacting massive particlea hypothetical subatomic particle of large mass that interacts weakly with ordinary matter through gravitation; postulated as a constituent of the dark matter of the universe antibaryonthe antiparticle of a baryon; a hadron with a baryon number of -1 antimesonthe antiparticle of a meson antimuon, positive muonthe antiparticle of a muon; decays to positron and neutrino and antineutrino antineutrinothe antiparticle of a neutrino antitauon, tau-plus particlean antilepton of very great mass baryon, heavy particleany of the elementary particles having a mass equal to or greater than that of a proton and that participate in strong interactions; a hadron with a baryon number of +1 beauty quark, bottom quarka quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron charm quarka quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 2900 times that of an electron and a charm of +1 down quarka stable quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron electron, negatronan elementary particle with negative charge meson, mesotronan elementary particle responsible for the forces in the atomic nucleus; a hadron with a baryon number of 0 mu-meson, muon, negative muonan elementary particle with a negative charge and a half-life of 2 microsecond; decays to electron and neutrino and antineutrino neutrinoan elementary particle with zero charge and zero mass antielectron, positronan elementary particle with positive charge; interaction of a positron and an electron results in annihilation squark, strange quarka quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 988 times that of an electron and a strangeness of -1 tau-minus particle, tauona lepton of very great mass top quark, truth quarka hypothetical quark with a charge of +2/3 and a mass more than 100,000 times that of an electron up quarka stable quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron particle, subatomic particle a body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensions |
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