单词 | end |
释义 | end (once / 11 pages) 1n 2nv 3n 4nv 5n The end of something is its final point or farthest edge. After your cat unwinds a ball of yarn, you may find one end of it in your kitchen and the other end upstairs in the bathroom. A piece of string has two ends, while stories, races, and years have just one end each. When you buy a length of fabric, the leftover bit is an end, and the final point of almost anything — a play or a marriage — is also an end. When you end something, you make it conclude. In football, an "end zone" is the far side of the field, and a "defensive end" is a player near the sideline. WORD FAMILYend: ended, ending, endless, ends+/ended: endedly, unended/ending: endings, unending/endless: endlessly, endlessness/unending: unendingly USAGE EXAMPLESHe focused only on securing a perfect ending to an epic evening. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) People considering gastric bypass surgery often focus on the immediate result: an end to obesity after struggling unsuccessfully to lose weight. Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016) In Powers’s study, about 40 percent of people with community- acquired pneumonia ended up in the hospital. Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016) 1 1n either extremity of something that has length the end of the pier she knotted the end of the thread they rode to the end of the line Syn|Hypo|Hyper terminal bitter end (nautical) the inboard end of a line or cable especially the end that is wound around a bitt bittheadthe upper end of a bitt heelthe lower end of a ship's mast pointsharp end magnetic pole, poleone of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated railheadthe end of the completed track on an unfinished railway terminuseither end of a railroad or bus route yardarmeither end of the yard of a square-rigged ship nerve end, nerve endingthe terminal structure of an axon that does not end at a synapse telomereeither (free) end of a eukaryotic chromosome heelone of the crusty ends of a loaf of bread end point, endpoint, termination, terminusa place where something ends or is complete destination, finish, goalthe place designated as the end (as of a race or journey) tipthe extreme end of something; especially something pointed arrowheadthe pointed head or striking tip of an arrow barba subsidiary point facing opposite from the main point that makes an arrowhead or spear hard to remove barbthe pointed part of barbed wire cusppoint formed by two intersecting arcs (as from the intrados of a Gothic arch) diamond pointa very hard small point made from a diamond negative magnetic pole, negative pole, south-seeking polethe pole of a magnet that points toward the south when the magnet is suspended freely nib, pen nibthe writing point of a pen pikea sharp point (as on the end of a spear) pinpointthe sharp point of a pin north-seeking pole, positive magnetic pole, positive polethe pole of a magnet that points toward the north when the magnet is suspended freely spear-point, spearhead, spearpointthe head and sharpened point of a spear spikeeach of the sharp points on the soles of athletic shoes to prevent slipping (or the shoes themselves) free nerve endingmicroscopic sensory nerve endings in the skin that are not connected to any specific sensory receptor Pacinian corpusclea specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals proprioceptorspecial nerve endings in the muscles and tendons and other organs that respond to stimuli regarding the position and movement of the body fingertipthe end (tip) of a finger tiptoethe tip of a toe finish line, finishing linea line indicating the location of the finish of a race beaka beaklike, tapering tip on certain plant structures extremity the outermost or farthest region or point 2n a boundary marking the extremities of something the end of town Hyper bound, boundary, bounds the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something 3n the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object one end of the box was marked `This side up' Hyper surface the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object 4n a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold Syn|Hypo|Hyper oddment, remainder, remnant fag end the frayed end of a length of cloth or rope piece of cloth, piece of material a separate part consisting of fabric 5n one of two places from which people are communicating to each other the phone rang at the other end both ends wrote at the same time Hyper place, spot, topographic point a point located with respect to surface features of some region 6n the part you are expected to play 2he held up his end Hyper contribution, part, share the part played by a person in bringing about a result 1n the point in time at which something ends the end of the year Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper ending beginning, commencement, first, get-go, kickoff, offset, outset, showtime, start, starting time the time at which something is supposed to begin middletime between the beginning and the end of a temporal period death, last the time at which life ends; continuing until dead death, demise, dyingthe time when something ends periodthe end or completion of something year-endthe end of a calendar year close, conclusion, finale, finis, finish, last, stopping pointthe temporal end; the concluding time cease(`cease' is a noun only in the phrase `without cease') end fag end, tail, tail endthe time of the last part of something last gaspthe point of death or exhaustion or completion expiration, expiry, terminationa coming to an end of a contract period limit, terminal point, terminus ad quemfinal or latest limiting point gravedeath of a person point, point in time an instant of time 2n the concluding parts of an event or occurrence the end was exciting Syn|Hypo|Hyper final stage, last end game, endgame the final stages of a chess game after most of the pieces have been removed from the board end game, endgamethe final stages of an extended process of negotiation homestretchthe end of an enterprise passingthe end of something conclusion, ending, finish event whose occurrence ends something 3n a final state he came to a bad end the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end Syn|Hyper death, destruction state the way something is with respect to its main attributes 4v have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical My property ends by the bushes The symphony ends in a pianissimo Syn|Ant|Hypo cease, finish, stop, terminate begin, start have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense begin, starthave a beginning characterized in some specified way beginhave a beginning, of a temporal event pass away go out of existence lapseend, at least for a long time cut outcease operating go outbecome extinguished adjourn, break up, recessclose at the end of a session disappear, vanishcease to exist climax, culminateend, especially to reach a final or climactic stage run outbecome used up; be exhausted go, run low, run shortto be spent or finished disappear, go away, vanishbecome invisible or unnoticeable close, concludecome to a close come out, turn outresult or end discontinuecome to or be at an end breakcome to an end dematerialise, dematerializebecome immaterial; disappear crown, topbe the culminating event cleargo away or disappear bob underdisappear suddenly, as if under the surface of a body of water eventuatecome out in the end work outhappen in a certain way, leading to, producing, or resulting in a certain outcome, often well fizzle, fizzle out, peter out, taper offend weakly leave offcome to an end, stop or cease expire, run outlose validity 5v bring to an end or halt She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper terminate begin, commence, get, get down, set about, set out, start, start out take the first step or steps in carrying out an action begin, commence, lead off, startset in motion, cause to start beginbegin to speak, understand, read, and write a language beginhave a beginning, of a temporal event close out terminate finishcause to finish a relationship with somebody abortterminate before completion culminatebring to a head or to the highest point lift, raiseput an end to ax, axeterminate kill, stamp outend or extinguish by forceful means break up, dissolvecome to an end break up, dissolvebring the association of to an end or cause to break up break, break off, discontinue, stopprevent completion break, interruptterminate crush out, extinguish, press out, stub outextinguish by crushing finalise, finalize, nail down, settlemake final; put the last touches on; put into final form complete, finishcome or bring to a finish or an end closure, clotureterminate debate by calling for a vote adjudicate, decide, resolve, settlebring to an end; settle conclusively concludebring to a close closecomplete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement phase outterminate gradually closefinish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.) fracturebecome fractured closefinish a game in baseball by protecting a lead hold on, stopstop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments break off, break short, cut shortinterrupt before its natural or planned end freeze, suspendstop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it bog, bog downget stuck while doing something top, top offfinish up or conclude clear up, finish off, finish up, get through, mop up, polish off, wrap upfinish a task completely see throughremain with until completion finish out, round outfill out carry out, follow out, follow through, follow up, go through, implement, put throughpursue to a conclusion or bring to a successful issue judgedetermine the result of (a competition) adjustdecide how much is to be paid on an insurance claim break up, cut off, disrupt, interruptmake a break in perorateconclude a speech with a formal recapitulation accomplish, action, carry out, carry through, execute, fulfil, fulfillput in effect alter, change, modify cause to change; make different; cause a transformation 6v put an end to 3The terrible news ended our hopes that he had survived Hyper destroy, destruct do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of n the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it 4the ends justify the means Syn|Hypo|Hyper goal aim, object, objective, target the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable) bourn, bournean archaic term for a goal or destination end-allthe ultimate goal destination, terminusthe ultimate goal for which something is done no-goala nonexistent goal aim, design, intent, intention, purposean anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions intention(usually plural) the goal with respect to a marriage proposal grailthe object of any prolonged endeavor idea, mindyour intention; what you intend to do cross-purposea contrary aim final cause(philosophy) the end or purpose of a thing or process sakethe purpose of achieving or obtaining viewpurpose; the phrase `with a view to' means `with the intention of' or `for the purpose of' willa fixed and persistent intent or purpose businessan immediate objective pointthe object of an activity thinga special objective cognitive content, content, mental object the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned 1n a final part or section we have given it at the end of the section since it involves the calculus Start at the beginning and go on until you come to the end Ant|Hyper beginning the first part or section of something middlean intermediate part or section division, part, section one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole 2n the last section of a communication Syn|Hypo|Hyper close, closing, conclusion, ending anticlimax, bathos a change from a serious subject to a disappointing one epilog, epiloguea short passage added at the end of a literary work epilog, epiloguea short speech (often in verse) addressed directly to the audience by an actor at the end of a play peroration(rhetoric) the concluding section of an oration coda, finalethe closing section of a musical composition section, subdivision a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical) 3v be the end of; be the last or concluding part of 5This sad scene ended the movie Syn|Hypo|Hyper terminate close cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop be have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun) 1n (football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage the end managed to hold onto the pass Hypo|Hyper split end (football) an offensive end who lines up at a distance from the other linemen tight end(football) an offensive end who lines up close to the tackle lineman one of the players on the line of scrimmage 2n (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage no one wanted to play end Hyper lineman (American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed on the line of scrimmage |
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