单词 | analyse |
释义 | analyse (once / 2086 pages) 1v 2v To analyse (analyze is U.S. English) something is to consider it in detail so you can figure out its workings or meaning. Analyse comes from Greek roots meaning "loosen." If you analyse something, it's as if you're untying it and letting the different parts separate so that you can study them. If you've got some mystery substance, you can analyse it by performing chemical reactions to break it into its parts. If you analyse a poem, you look at it word-by-word and even sound-by-sound. But remember that analyse is a British spelling, with analyze as the American version. WORD FAMILYanalyse: analysed, analyser, analysing+/analyser: analysers USAGE EXAMPLESMore than 300 articles published in UK national newspapers were analysed. BBC(Dec 27, 2016) Royal Marsden Hospital doctors analysed patient samples and case notes, which were preserved at the museum named after him - the Hunterian in London. BBC(Dec 25, 2016) Stalin 'used secret laboratory to analyse Mao's excrement' BBC(Dec 22, 2016) 1 1v break down into components or essential features Syn|Hypo analyze factor analyse, factor analyze to perform a factor analysis of correlational data 2v consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning Syn|Hypo analyze, canvas, canvass, examine, study anatomize analyze down to the smallest detail diagnose, namedetermine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis diagnosesubject to a medical analysis appraise, surveyconsider in a comprehensive way surveymake a survey of; for statistical purposes compareexamine and note the similarities or differences of check, check into, check out, check over, check up on, go over, look into, suss outexamine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition assayanalyze (chemical substances) reexamine, reviewlook at again; examine again audit, inspect, scrutinise, scrutinizeexamine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification screenexamine methodically follow, tracefollow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something investigate, look intoinvestigate scientifically sieve, siftcheck and sort carefully consider, look at, viewlook at carefully; study mentally exploreexamine (organs) for diagnostic purposes exploreexamine minutely explore, research, searchinquire into exploretravel to or penetrate into analogise, analogizemake an analogy collatecompare critically; of texts bioassaysubject to a bio-assay examine, probequestion or examine thoroughly and closely researchattempt to find out in a systematically and scientific manner contemplatelook at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought groaklook or stare at longingly canvas, canvass, pollget the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions follow, keep an eye on, observe, watch, watch overfollow with the eyes or the mind experimentto conduct a test or investigation 3v make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features 2Syn|Ant|Hypo analyze, break down, dissect, take apart synthesise, synthesize combine so as to form a more complex, product parse analyze syntactically by assigning a constituent structure to (a sentence) botanise, botanizecollect and study plants v subject to psychoanalytic treatment Syn|Hyper analyze, psychoanalyse, psychoanalyze care for, treat provide treatment for |
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