单词 | pole |
释义 | pole (once / 270 pages) 1nv 2n 3n A pole is a rounded stick or rod, usually made of wood, plastic, or metal. You need a pole for hanging a flag, catching fish, or setting up a tent. There are many kinds of poles, from the poles skiers use to balance and push themselves forward to the long, flexible pole a pole vaulter uses to help her jump over a high bar. When someone mentions the North or South Pole, they mean the points on either side of the Earth that mark the ends of its axis of rotation. This kind of pole comes from the Latin polus, "end of an axis" or "the heavens." WORD FAMILYpole: polar, poled, poles, poling+/depolarise: depolarised, depolarising/depolarization: depolarizations/depolarize: depolarization, depolarized, depolarizes, depolarizing/polar: bipolar, circumpolar, nonpolar, polarise, polarity, polarize, polarly, transpolar/polarisation: depolarisation/polarise: depolarise, polarisation, polarised, polarises, polarising/polarity: polarities/polarization: polarizations/polarize: depolarize, polarization, polarized, polarizes, polarizing USAGE EXAMPLESShe leaned against a pole, feeding a piece of bread to the baby. Washington Post(Jan 01, 2017) The railroad pole that holds critical signal lights was also damaged. Washington Times(Dec 31, 2016) These opposite poles of life are dressed in identical trappings, and we’re invited to react to them with a single, limited set of coded responses. The New Yorker(Dec 31, 2016) 1 1n a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic Hypo|Hyper barge pole a long pole used to propel or guide a barge boom, microphone booma pole carrying an overhead microphone projected over a film or tv set cabera heavy wooden pole (such as the trunk of a young fir) that is tossed as a test of strength (in the Highlands of northern Scotland) clothes tree, coat stand, coat treean upright pole with pegs or hooks on which to hang clothing mastany sturdy upright pole ski polea pole with metal points used as an aid in skiing spara stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging stiltone of two stout poles with foot rests in the middle; used for walking high above the ground boomany of various more-or-less horizontal spars or poles used to extend the foot of a sail or for handling cargo or in mooring bowsprita spar projecting from the bow of a vessel dolphin striker, martingalespar under the bowsprit of a sailboat gaffa spar rising aft from a mast to support the head of a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail jibbooma spar that extends the bowsprit masta vertical spar for supporting sails sprita light spar that crosses a fore-and-aft sail diagonally yarda long horizontal spar tapered at the end and used to support and spread a square sail or lateen rod a long thin implement made of metal or wood 2n a long fiberglass sports implement used for pole vaulting Hyper sports implement an implement used in a sport 3v propel with a pole pole barges on the river Syn|Hyper punt impel, propel cause to move forward with force 4v support on poles pole climbing plants like beans Hyper hold, hold up, support, sustain be the physical support of; carry the weight of 5v deoxidize molten metals by stirring them with a wooden pole 2Hyper deoxidise, deoxidize, reduce to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons 1n one of two points of intersection of the Earth's axis and the celestial sphere Syn|Exp|Hyper celestial pole north celestial pole the celestial pole above the northern hemisphere; near Polaris south celestial polethe celestial pole above the southern hemisphere celestial point a point in the heavens (on the celestial sphere) 2n one of two antipodal points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects the Earth's surface Exp|Hyper North Pole the northernmost point of the Earth's axis South Polethe southernmost point of the Earth's axis geographic point, geographical point a point on the surface of the Earth 3n one of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated Syn|Hypo|Hyper magnetic pole negative magnetic pole, negative pole, south-seeking pole the pole of a magnet that points toward the south when the magnet is suspended freely north-seeking pole, positive magnetic pole, positive polethe pole of a magnet that points toward the north when the magnet is suspended freely end, terminal either extremity of something that has length 4n a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves Syn|Hypo|Hyper terminal anode the negatively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current negative polethe terminal of a battery that is connected to the negative plate positive polethe terminal of a battery that is connected to the positive plate contact, tangency (electronics) a junction where things (as two electrical conductors) touch or are in physical contact 5n one of two divergent or mutually exclusive opinions 3they are at opposite poles they are poles apart Hyper opinion, persuasion, reckoning, sentiment, thought, view a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty 1n a linear measure of 16.5 feet Syn|Hyper perch, rod linear measure, linear unit a unit of measurement of length 2n a square rod of land Syn|Hyper perch, rod area unit, square measure a system of units used to measure areas Pole (once / 1353 pages) n WORD FAMILY Pole: Poles USAGE EXAMPLESInvestigators believe the Tunisian cook, 26, confronted Daniel R after he and another Pole stole two bottles of drink from the premises on Saturday. BBC(Jan 02, 2017) My father was a Pole who decided to remain in the UK after the end of the second world war. The Guardian(Dec 31, 2016) “This isn’t normal,” people said when the temperature at the North Pole registered 50 degrees above average. Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016) n a native or inhabitant of Poland Hypo|Hyper polack a person of Polish descent European a native or inhabitant of Europe |
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