单词 | political system |
释义 | political system (once / 3899 pages) n WORD FAMILY political system: political systems USAGE EXAMPLESMr. Obama harps on Russia’s weakness as an economy, as a political system, as a social role model—which is all true. Wall Street Journal(Dec 31, 2016) On Thursday, the Obama administration imposed sanctions against Russia for interfering in the election, the bedrock of the U.S. political system. Seattle Times(Dec 29, 2016) Organizers say Goodwin will share her hope that’s based on the U.S. political system’s survival through many decades and troubling times. Washington Times(Dec 29, 2016) n the members of a social organization who are in power Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper form of government Roman Republic the ancient Roman state from 509 BC until Augustus assumed power in 27 BC; was governed by an elected Senate but dissatisfaction with the Senate led to civil wars that culminated in a brief dictatorship by Julius Caesar autarchy, autocracy a political system governed by a single individual constitutionalisma constitutional system of government (usually with a written constitution) commonwealth, democracy, republica political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them diarchy, dyarchya form of government having two joint rulers gerontocracya political system governed by old men gynarchy, gynecocracya political system governed by a woman hegemonythe dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others mobocracy, ochlocracya political system in which a mob is the source of control; government by the masses oligarchya political system governed by a few people plutocracya political system governed by the wealthy people republica form of government whose head of state is not a monarch technocracya form of government in which scientists and technical experts are in control theocracya political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided) Weimar Republicthe German republic founded at Weimar in 1919 church-statea state ruled by religious authority hierocracya ruling body composed of clergy parliamentary democracya democracy having a parliament monarchyan autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority Caesarism, Stalinism, absolutism, authoritarianism, despotism, dictatorship, monocracy, one-man rule, shogunate, totalitarianism, tyrannya form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.) social group people sharing some social relation |
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