单词 | fascist |
释义 | fascist (once / 2507 pages) nadj If you know someone who's a fascist, that person is probably into control. A fascist is a follower of a political philosophy characterized by authoritarian views and a strong central government — and no tolerance for opposing opinions. Fascist traces to the Italian word fascio, meaning "group, bundle." Under fascist rule, the emphasis is on the group — the nation — with few individual rights. You must support the ruling party's views on society, politics, and culture — or else. The term was used by Italian political leader Benito Mussolini under his totalitarian, anti-communist government. The word can describe someone who supports fascism — or whose behavior is so stern and controlling that it seems like he does. WORD FAMILYfascist: fascists+/fascism: fascist, fascistic/fascistic: fascistically USAGE EXAMPLESWhen a fascist empire threatened, she fought back. Seattle Times(Dec 30, 2016) Wearing thick winter coats, gloves and hats, they carried signs calling Trump a “fascist thug” and “Putin’s Poodle.” Los Angeles Times(Dec 19, 2016) More than 200 demonstrators braved freezing temperatures at Pennsylvania’s capitol, chanting, “No Trump, no KKK, no fascist USA!” and “No treason, no Trump!” Time(Dec 19, 2016) 1n an adherent of fascism or other right-wing authoritarian views Exp|Hypo|Hyper Karl Adolf Eichmann Austrian who became the Nazi official who administered the concentration camps where millions of Jews were murdered during World War II (1906-1962) Paul Joseph GoebbelsGerman propaganda minister in Nazi Germany who persecuted the Jews (1897-1945) Hermann Wilhelm GoringGerman politician in Nazi Germany who founded the Gestapo and mobilized Germany for war (1893-1946) Walther Richard Rudolf HessNazi leader who in 1941 flew a solo flight to Scotland in an apparent attempt to negotiate a peace treaty with Great Britain but was imprisoned for life (1894-1987) Heinrich HimmlerGerman Nazi who was chief of the SS and the Gestapo and who oversaw the genocide of six million Jews (1900-1945) Adolf HitlerGerman Nazi dictator during World War II (1889-1945) Blackshirt a member of the Italian fascist party before World War II falangist, phalangista Spanish member of General Franco's political party fascistaan Italian fascist under Mussolini German Nazi, Nazia German member of Adolf Hitler's political party Brownshirta member of the Nazi SA which wore brown uniforms storm troopera member of the Nazi SA right-winger, rightist a member of a right wing political party 2adj relating to or characteristic of fascism fascist propaganda Syn fascistic |
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