单词 | antineoplastic |
释义 | antineoplastic (extremely rare) nadj WORD FAMILY antineoplastic USAGE EXAMPLESCGs exacerbated the antineoplastic effects of DNA-damaging agents in immunocompetent but not immunodeficient mice. Science Magazine(Jul 18, 2012) 1n any of several drugs that control or kill neoplastic cells; used in chemotherapy to kill cancer cells; all have unpleasant side effects that may include nausea and vomiting and hair loss and suppression of bone marrow function Syn|Hypo|Hyper antineoplastic drug, cancer drug alkylating agent an antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer antimetabolitean antineoplastic drug that inhibits the utilization of a metabolite antineoplastic antibiotican antibiotic drug used as an antineoplastic in chemotherapy Elspar, asparaginaseantineoplastic drug (trade name Elspar) sometimes used to treat lymphoblastic leukemia floxuridineantineoplastic drug used to treat some cancers; can cause loss of hair lomustinean antineoplastic drug often used to treat brain tumors or Hodgkin's disease Alkeran, melphalanantineoplastic drug (trade name Alkeran) used to treat multiple myeloma and some other malignancies periwinkle plant derivativean antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer procarbazinean antineoplastic drug used to treat Hodgkin's disease thioguaninean antineoplastic drug used to treat acute leukemias thiotepaan antineoplastic drug used to treat certain malignancies Leukeran, chlorambucilan alkalating agent (trade name Leukeran) used to treat some kinds of cancer fluorouracilan antimetabolite used to treat certain cancers Purinethol, mercaptopurinea drug (trade name Purinethol) that interferes with the metabolism of purine and is used to treat acute lymphocytic leukemia amethopterin, methotrexate, methotrexate sodiumtoxic antimetabolite that limits cellular reproduction by acting as an antagonist to folic acid; used to treat certain cancers and psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis Mithracin, mithramycinan antineoplastic drug (trade name Mithracin) used to treat cancer of the testes Velban, vinblastineperiwinkle plant derivative used as an antineoplastic drug (trade name Velban) that disrupts cell division Oncovin, vincristineperiwinkle plant derivative used as an antineoplastic drug (trade name Oncovin); used to treat cancer of the lymphatic system cytotoxic drug any drug that has a toxic effect on cells; commonly used in chemotherapy to inhibit the proliferation of cancerous cells 2adj used in the treatment of cancer an antineoplastic effect Syn anticancer, antitumor, antitumour |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含147318条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。