| 单词 | antiviral drug |
| 释义 | antiviral drug (once / 115876 pages) n WORD FAMILY antiviral drug: antiviral drugs USAGE EXAMPLESUnder World Health Organization guidelines, to reduce the spread of the disease, at least 90 percent of HIV-positive patients should receive antiviral drugs. Seattle Times(Dec 27, 2016) New evidence that infected newborns may benefit from antiviral drugs has reinvigorated a debate about educating mothers and screening infants. New York Times(Oct 24, 2016) Experts told the judge the latest antiviral drugs are highly effective at curing hepatitis. US News(Sep 01, 2016) n any drug that destroys viruses Syn|Hypo|Hyper antiviral, antiviral agent DDC, ddC, dideoxycytosine, zalcitabine an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection DDI, ddI, didanosine, dideoxyinosinean antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection interferonan antiviral protein produced by cells that have been invaded by a virus; inhibits replication of the virus PI, protease inhibitoran antiviral drug used against HIV; interrupts HIV replication by binding and blocking HIV protease; often used in combination with other drugs reverse transcriptase inhibitoran antiviral drug that inhibits the action of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses such as HIV Virazole, ribavirinan inhaled antiviral agent (trade name Virazole) that may be used to treat serious virus infections alpha-interferona form of interferon that is produced endogenously and commercially for its pharmacological effects (including regulation of the immune system and antiviral and antineoplastic effects) beta-interferona form of interferon that is produced by fibroblasts and have antiviral effects; used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis gamma-interferona form of interferon that is produced by T cells and macrophages; involved in the activation of phagocytes Crixivan, indinavira protease inhibitor (trade name Crixivan) used for treating HIV Viracept, nelfinavira protease inhibitor (trade name Viracept) used in treating HIV usually in combination with other drugs NNRTI, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitoran antiviral drug used against HIV; binds directly to reverse transcriptase and prevents RNA conversion to DNA; often used in combination with other drugs NRTI, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitoran antiviral drug used against HIV; is incorporated into the DNA of the virus and stops the building process; results in incomplete DNA that cannot create a new virus; often used in combination with other drugs Norvir, ritonavira protease inhibitor (trade name Norvir) used in treating HIV Invirase, saquinavira weak protease inhibitor (trade name Invirase) used in treating HIV medicament, medication, medicinal drug, medicine (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease |
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