单词 | time |
释义 | time (once / 4 pages) 1n 2nv 3nv 4n 5n Time is the movement from past to present to future. You can tell time with a clock, and it takes time to do anything. You can have a great time at a party, serve time in jail, or keep time while making music. You can time the runners in a race by keeping track of how long it takes them to finish. Time flies when you're having fun, but sometimes it feels like you have all the time in the world. It's hard to find the right time for some things — like proposing marriage. When you die, your time has run out. WORD FAMILYtime: mistime, overtime, timed, timeless, timely, timer, times, timing+/mistime: mistimed, mistimes, mistiming/overtime: overtimes/timed: ill-timed, timedly/timeless: timelessly, timelessness/timely: timelier, timeliest, timelily, timeliness, untimely/timer: timers/times: timeses/timing: timings/untimely: untimeliness USAGE EXAMPLESYou’re three time more likely to eat the first food you see than the fifth one. Washington Times(Jan 03, 2017) The school announced the procedure is scheduled for Friday, with an anticipated recovery time of four weeks. Washington Times(Jan 03, 2017) “This is the first time that something like this is being done in the country.” The Guardian(Jan 03, 2017) 1 1n the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past Exp|Hypo|Hyper Phanerozoic aeon the period from about 5,400 million years ago until the present Age of Mammalsapproximately the last 63 million years Quaternary periodlast 2 million years Holocene epochapproximately the last 10,000 years Pleistocene epochfrom two million to 11 thousand years ago; extensive glaciation of the northern hemisphere; the time of human evolution Tertiary periodfrom 63 million to 2 million years ago Pliocene epochfrom 13 million to 2 million years ago; growth of mountains; cooling of climate; more and larger mammals Miocene epochfrom 25 million to 13 million years ago; appearance of grazing mammals Oligocene epochfrom 40 million to 25 million years ago; appearance of sabertoothed cats Eocene epochfrom 58 million to 40 million years ago; presence of modern mammals Paleocene epochfrom 63 million to 58 million years ago; appearance of birds and earliest mammals Age of Reptilesfrom 230 million to 63 million years ago Cretaceous periodfrom 135 million to 63 million years ago; end of the age of reptiles; appearance of modern insects and flowering plants Jurassic periodfrom 190 million to 135 million years ago; dinosaurs; conifers Triassic periodfrom 230 million to 190 million years ago; dinosaurs, marine reptiles; volcanic activity Paleozoic erafrom 544 million to about 230 million years ago Permian periodfrom 280 million to 230 million years ago; reptiles Carboniferous periodfrom 345 million to 280 million years ago Upper Carboniferous periodfrom 310 million to 280 million years ago; warm climate; swampy land Lower Carboniferous periodfrom 345 million to 310 million years ago; increase of land areas; primitive ammonites; winged insects Devonian periodfrom 405 million to 345 million years ago; preponderance of fishes and appearance of amphibians and ammonites Silurian periodfrom 425 million to 405 million years ago; first air-breathing animals Ordovician periodfrom 500 million to 425 million years ago; conodonts and ostracods and algae and seaweeds Cambrian periodfrom 544 million to about 500 million years ago; marine invertebrates Precambrian periodthe eon following the Hadean time and preceding the Phanerozoic eon; from about 3,800 million years ago until 544 million years ago Proterozoic aeonfrom 2,500 to 544 million years ago; bacteria and fungi; primitive multicellular organisms Archaeozoic aeonthe time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago; earth's crust formed; unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life Priscoan aeonthe earliest eon in the history of the Earth from the first accretion of planetary material (around 4,600 million years ago) until the date of the oldest known rocks (about 3,800 million years ago); no evidence of life geologic time, geological time the time of the physical formation and development of the earth (especially prior to human history) biological timethe time of various biological processes cosmic timethe time covered by the physical formation and development of the universe civil time, local time, standard timethe official time in a local region (adjusted for location around the Earth); established by law or custom daylight saving, daylight savings, daylight-saving time, daylight-savings timetime during which clocks are set one hour ahead of local standard time; widely adopted during summer to provide extra daylight in the evenings nowadays, presentthe period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech past, past times, yesteryearthe time that has elapsed future, futurity, hereafter, time to comethe time yet to come musical time(music) the beat of musical rhythm continuuma continuous nonspatial whole or extent or succession in which no part or portion is distinct or distinguishable from adjacent parts GMT, Greenwich Mean Time, Greenwich Time, UT, UT1, universal timethe local time at the 0 meridian passing through Greenwich, England; it is the same everywhere continuance, durationthe property of enduring or continuing in time eternity, infinitytime without end beat, musical rhythm, rhythmthe basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music nowthe momentary present here and now, moment, present momentat this time datethe present yoretime long past bygone, water under the bridgepast events to be put aside oldpast times (especially in the phrase `in days of old') historythe aggregate of past events kingdom comethe end of time historythe continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future UTC, coordinated universal timeGreenwich Mean Time updated with leap seconds Atlantic Standard Time, Atlantic Timestandard time in the 4th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 60th meridian; used in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and Bermuda and the Canadian Maritime Provinces EST, Eastern Standard Time, Eastern Timestandard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States CST, Central Standard Time, Central Timestandard time in the 6th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 90th meridian; used in the central United States MST, Mountain Standard Time, Mountain Timestandard time in the 7th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 105th meridian west; used in the mountain states of the United States PST, Pacific Standard Time, Pacific Timestandard time in the 8th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 120th meridian west; used in far western states of the United States Alaska Standard Time, Yukon Timestandard time in the 9th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 135th meridian west; used in Hawaii and most of Alaska Hawaii Standard Time, Hawaii Timestandard time in the 10th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 150th meridian west; used in Hawaii and the western Aleutian Islands Bering Standard Time, Bering Timestandard time in the 11th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 165th meridian west; used in the Midway Islands nonce, time beingthe present occasion circadian rhythma daily cycle of activity observed in many living organisms change of life, climacteric, menopausethe time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends climacterica period in a man's life corresponding to menopause sidereal timemeasured by the diurnal motion of stars solsticeeither of the two times of the year when the sun is at its greatest distance from the celestial equator equinoxeither of two times of the year when the sun crosses the plane of the earth's equator and day and night are of equal length gestation, gestation periodthe period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans) refractory period(neurology) the time after a neuron fires or a muscle fiber contracts during which a stimulus will not evoke a response aeon, eonthe longest division of geological time alpha and omegathe first and last; signifies God's eternity geological period, perioda unit of geological time during which a system of rocks formed era, geological eraa major division of geological time; an era is usually divided into two or more periods epocha unit of geological time that is a subdivision of a period and is itself divided into ages time immemorial, time out of mindthe distant past beyond memory auld langsyne, good old days, langsyne, old timespast times remembered with nostalgia by-and-byan indefinite time in the future todaythe present time or age tonightthe present or immediately coming night yesterdaythe recent past offingthe near or foreseeable future tomorrowthe near future mananaan indefinite time in the future common measure, common time, four-four time, quadruple timea time signature indicating four beats to the bar duple timemusical time with two beats in each bar triple timemusical time with three beats in each bar pacing, tempo(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played in timein the correct rhythm attribute an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity 2n the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event 2Syn|Hyper fourth dimension dimension the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height) 1n an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities) he waited a long time the time of year for planting he was a great actor in his time Hypo|Hyper day some point or period in time deada time when coldness (or some other quality associated with death) is intense hard timesa time of difficulty incarnationtime passed in a particular bodily form weea short time patch, piece, spell, whilea period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition bit, minute, mo, moment, secondan indefinitely short time ephemerasomething transitory; lasting a day space agethe age beginning with the first space travel; from 1957 to the present Day of Judgement, Day of Judgment, Doomsday, Judgement Day, Judgment Day, Last Day, Last Judgement, Last Judgment, crack of doom, day of reckoning, doomsday, end of the world, eschaton(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives off-daya day when things go poorly cold snap, cold spella spell of cold weather hot spella spell of hot weather New York minute, blink of an eye, flash, heartbeat, instant, jiffy, split second, trice, twinkling, winka very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat) snapa spell of cold weather period, period of time, time period an amount of time 2n an instance or single occasion for some event this time he succeeded he called four times Syn|Hyper clip case, example, instance an occurrence of something 3n a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something take time to smell the roses I didn't have time to finish it took more than half my time Hyper period, period of time, time period an amount of time 4n the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned he is doing time in the county jail Syn|Hypo|Hyper prison term, sentence hard time a term served in a maximum security prison life, life sentencea prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives term a limited period of time 5v measure the time or duration of an event or action or the person who performs an action in a certain period of time Syn|Hypo|Hyper clock mistime time incorrectly measure, quantify express as a number or measure or quantity 6v set the speed, duration, or execution of we time the process to manufacture our cars very precisely Hyper determine, influence, mold, regulate, shape shape or influence; give direction to 7v adjust so that a force is applied and an action occurs at the desired time The good player times his swing so as to hit the ball squarely Hyper adjust, correct, set alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard 8v assign a time for an activity or event 3The candidate carefully timed his appearance at the disaster scene Hyper schedule plan for an activity or event 1n a reading of a point in time as given by a clock do you know what time it is? the time is 10 o'clock Syn|Hypo|Hyper clock time SCLK, spacecraft clock time the clock time given by a clock carried on board a spacecraft prime timethe hours between 7 and 11 p.m. when the largest tv audience is available hour, time of dayclock time high noon, midday, noon, noonday, noontide, twelve noonthe middle of the day mealtimethe hour at which a meal is habitually or customarily eaten late-night hourthe latter part of night midnight12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night small hoursthe hours just after midnight bedtimethe time you go to bed closing timethe regular time of day when an establishment closes to the public aurora, break of day, break of the day, cockcrow, dawn, dawning, daybreak, dayspring, first light, morning, sunrise, sunupthe first light of day early-morning houran hour early in the morning sundown, sunsetthe time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon crepuscle, crepuscule, dusk, evenfall, fall, gloam, gloaming, nightfall, twilightthe time of day immediately following sunset nonea canonical hour that is the ninth hour of the day counting from sunrise happy hourthe time of day when a bar sells alcoholic drinks at a reduced price rush hourthe times at the beginning and end of the working day when many people are traveling to or from work zero hourthe time set for the start of an action or operation canonical hour(Roman Catholic Church) one of seven specified times for prayer indication, meter reading, reading a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument 2n a suitable moment it is time to go Hypo|Hyper high time the latest possible moment occasionthe time of a particular event mealany of the occasions for eating food that occur by custom or habit at more or less fixed times instant, minute, moment, second a particular point in time 3v regulate or set the time of 4time the clock Hyper adjust, correct, set alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard n a person's experience on a particular occasion 5he had a time holding back the tears they had a good time together Hyper experience an event as apprehended n rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration Syn|Hyper meter, metre rhythmicity the rhythmic property imparted by the accents and relative durations of notes in a piece of music |
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