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单词 fiction
释义
fiction
(once / 227 pages)
n

A fiction is a deliberately fabricated account of something. It can also be a literary work based on imagination rather than on fact, like a novel or short story.
The Latin word fictus means “to form,” which seems like a good source for the English word fiction, since fiction is formed in the imagination. Like its literary cousins fable, legend, and myth, however, fiction has a slightly darker additional meaning: a deliberate lie or untruth. When we talk about "the line between fact and fiction," we're talking about the difference between truth and lies.
WORD FAMILY
fiction: fictional, fictionalise, fictionalize, fictions, fictitious, nonfiction+/fictional: fictionally/fictionalise: fictionalisation, fictionalised/fictionalization: fictionalizations/fictionalize: fictionalization, fictionalized, fictionalizes, fictionalizing/fictitious: fictitiously/nonfiction: nonfictional
USAGE EXAMPLES
The distinction between fact and fiction was erased, creating a sprawling universe of competing claims.
New York Times(Dec 27, 2016)
Do you approach fiction and nonfiction in the same way?
The New Yorker(Jan 02, 2017)
Fernyhough is not only a psychologist; he also writes fiction, and in describing this work he emphasizes the role of hearing voices.
The New Yorker(Jan 01, 2017)
1n a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact
Exp|Hypo|Hyper
Pilgrim's Progress
an allegory written by John Bunyan in 1678
dystopia
a work of fiction describing an imaginary place where life is extremely bad because of deprivation or oppression or terror
novel
an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story
fantasy, phantasy
fiction with a large amount of imagination in it
story
a piece of fiction that narrates a chain of related events
utopia
a work of fiction describing a utopia
detective novel, mystery novel
novel in which the reader is challenged to solve a puzzle before the detective explains it at the end
dime novel, penny dreadful
a melodramatic paperback novel
science fiction
literary fantasy involving the imagined impact of science on society
novelette, novella
a short novel
roman a clef
a novel in which actual persons and events are disguised as fictional characters
romance
a novel dealing with idealized events remote from everyday life
roman fleuve
a French novel in the form of a long chronicle of a family or other social group
adventure story, heroic tale
a story of an adventure
mystery, mystery story, whodunit
a story about a crime (usually murder) presented as a novel or play or movie
love story, romance
a story dealing with love
fable, legend
a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events
short story
a prose narrative shorter than a novel
allegory, apologue, fable, parable
a short moral story (often with animal characters)
myth
a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people
parable
(New Testament) any of the stories told by Jesus to convey his religious message
plot
the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.
literary composition, literary work
imaginative or creative writing
2n a deliberately false or improbable account
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
fable, fabrication
canard
a deliberately misleading fabrication
falsehood, falsity, untruth
a false statement
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更新时间:2025/2/24 9:51:56