单词 | finite |
释义 | finite (once / 127 pages) 1adj 2adj Calling something finite means it has an end or finishing point. "Don't worry, it's a bad dentist appointment but you have to remember that it's finite; you won't be doing it forever." Most people are far more familiar with the word finite when they see it inside the word infinite, or without end. Finite can be used for conceptual things like time, "We have to get out of here, we only have a finite amount of time," and for more tangible things like beans or dirt, "We have to be careful with the cooking, we only have a finite amount of fuel." You might want to think of things being finito — a word that looks a lot like finite — to remember that it means, with an end. WORD FAMILYfinite: finitely, finiteness, infinite, non-finite+/infinite: infinitely, infiniteness, infinites, infinity/infinity: infinities USAGE EXAMPLESAttention is finite, it’s true — but it is also trainable. New York Times(Dec 15, 2012) Conservatives believe that finite and fallen creatures are often wrong. Washington Post(Dec 19, 2016) And guests get the cars for only a finite amount of time, generally four hours. New York Times(Dec 16, 2016) 1 adj bounded or limited in magnitude or spatial or temporal extent 2Syn|Ant bounded, delimited having the limits or boundaries established exhaustiblecapable of being used up; capable of being exhausted impermanentexisting or enduring for a limited time only limitednot unlimited mortalsubject to death infinite having no limits or boundaries in time or space or extent or magnitude boundless, limitless, unboundedseemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent dateless, endless, sempiternalhaving no known beginning and presumably no end endlessinfinitely great in number inexhaustible, unlimitedthat cannot be entirely consumed or used up immortalnot subject to death adj of verbs; relating to forms of the verb that are limited in time by a tense and (usually) show agreement with number and person Syn|Ant tensed having inflections to indicate tense infinite, non-finite of verbs; having neither person nor number nor mood (as a participle or gerund or infinitive) |
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