单词 | fish family |
释义 | fish family (once / 492472 pages) n WORD FAMILY fish family: fish families USAGE EXAMPLESA fish family known for making croaking sounds due to those swim bladders – which have also become their downfall. The Guardian(Jan 11, 2016) The film follows Dory, the chatty blue fish voiced by Ellen Degeneres, as she goes on a journey to find her fish family. The Verge(Nov 10, 2015) Because they aren’t in the fish family, scientists often refer to them as “jellies.” Washington Post(Jul 14, 2013) n any of various families of fish Hypo|Hyper Cobitidae, family Cobitidae loaches Cyprinidae, family Cyprinidaea family of fish including: carp; tench; roach; rudd; dace Electrophoridae, family Electrophoridaesmall family comprising the electric eels Catostomidae, family Catostomidaesuckers; closely related to the family Cyprinidae Cyprinodontidae, family Cyprinodontidaelarge family of small soft-finned fishes; killifishes; flagfishes; swordtails; guppies Poeciliidae, family Poeciliidaetopminnows Holocentridae, family Holocentridaesquirrelfishes and soldierfishes Anomalopidae, family Anomalopidaea family of fish including: flashlight fishes Zeidae, family Zeidaea family of fish in the order Zeomorphi Caproidae, family Caproidaeboarfishes Fistulariidae, family Fistulariidaecornetfishes Gasterosteidae, family Gasterosteidaesticklebacks Syngnathidae, family Syngnathidaepipefishes Macrorhamphosidae, family Macrorhamphosidaebellows fishes Centriscidae, family Centriscidaeshrimpfishes Aulostomidae, family Aulostomidaetrumpetfishes Petromyzontidae, family Petromyzontidaelampreys Myxinidae, family Myxinidaeslime-producing marine animals: hagfishes Chimaeridae, family Chimaeridaea family of Holocephali Hexanchidae, family Hexanchidaeprimitive sharks Lamnidae, family Lamnidaeoceanic sharks Isuridae, family Isuridaein some classifications another name for the family Lamnidae Cetorhinidae, family Cetorhinidaein some older classifications considered the family of the basking sharks Alopiidae, family Alopiidaethresher sharks Orectolobidae, family Orectolobidaenurse sharks and carpet sharks Carchariidae, Odontaspididae, family Carchariidae, family Odontaspididaesand sharks; in some classifications coextensive with family Carcharhinidae Rhincodontidae, family Rhincodontidaesmall-toothed sharks comprising only one species Scyliorhinidae, family Scyliorhinidaesmall bottom-dwelling sharks Carcharhinidae, family Carcharhinidaelargest family of living sharks; found worldwide especially in tropical waters; dorsal fin lacks spines: requiem sharks including tiger sharks and soupfin sharks Triakidae, family Triakidaesmall sharks with smooth skins and lacking spines on their dorsal fins Squalidae, family Squalidaedogfishes having a spine in each dorsal fin Sphyrnidae, family Sphyrnidaehammerhead sharks; bonnethead sharks Squatinidae, family Squatinidaebottom-dwelling ray-like sharks Torpedinidae, family Torpedinidaeelectric rays Pristidae, family Pristidaelarge primitive rays with elongated snouts Rhinobatidae, family Rhinobatidaeprimitive rays with guitar-shaped bodies Dasyatidae, family Dasyatidaesting rays Myliobatidae, family Myliobatidaeeagle rays Mobulidae, family Mobulidaelarge rays lacking venomous spines: mantas Rajidae, family Rajidaebottom-dwelling tropical rays: skates Latimeridae, family Latimeridaeextinct except for the coelacanth Ceratodontidae, family Ceratodontidaelungfishes having hornlike ridges on the teeth Siluridae, family SiluridaeOld World catfishes Ameiuridae, family AmeiuridaeNorth American catfishes Laricariidae, family Laricariidaearmored catfish Ariidae, family Ariidaesea catfishes Gadidae, family Gadidaelarge family of important mostly marine food fishes Macrouridae, Macruridae, family Macrouridae, family Macruridaegrenadiers Anguillidae, family Anguillidaeeels that live in fresh water as adults but return to the sea to spawn Muraenidae, family Muraenidaemarine eels Congridae, family Congridaemarine eels Gonorhynchidae, family Gonorhynchidaecoextensive with the genus Gonorhynchus Clupeidae, family Clupeidaeherrings; shad; sardines; etc. Engraulidae, family Engraulidaeanchovies Salmonidae, family Salmonidaesalmon and trout Coregonidae, family Coregonidaesoft-finned fishes comprising the freshwater whitefishes; formerly included in the family Salmonidae Osmeridae, family Osmeridaesmelts Elopidae, family Elopidaetarpons and ladyfishes Albulidae, family Albulidaebonefish Argentinidae, family Argentinidaesmall marine soft-finned fishes with long silvery bodies; related to salmons and trouts Myctophidae, family Myctophidaedeep-sea fishes comprising the lantern fishes Synodontidae, family Synodontidaesoft-finned bottom-dwelling fishes Chlorophthalmidae, family Chlorophthalmidaesmall family of soft-finned bottom-dwellers with large eyes; relatives of lizardfishes Osteoglossidae, family Osteoglossidaea family of large fishes that live in freshwater; includes bandfish and bonytongues Lampridae, family Lampridaeopahs Trachipteridae, family Trachipteridaeribbonfishes Regalecidae, family Regalecidaeribbonfishes Ogcocephalidae, family Ogcocephalidaebatfishes: sluggish bottom-dwelling spiny fishes Lophiidae, family Lophiidaelarge-headed marine fishes comprising the anglers Batrachoididae, family Batrachoididaetoadfishes; related to anglers and batfishes Antennariidae, family Antennariidaefrogfishes; tropical spiny-finned marine fishes having large nearly vertical mouths; related to toadfishes and anglers Belonidae, family Belonidaeferocious fishes of warm regions resembling but unrelated to the freshwater gars Exocoetidae, family Exocoetidaeflying fishes; closely related to the halfbeaks Hemiramphidae, family Hemiramphidaehalfbeaks; marine and freshwater fishes closely related to the flying fishes but not able to glide Scomberesocidae, Scombresocidae, family Scomberesocidae, family Scombresocidaeonly sauries Ophiodontidae, family Ophiodontidaefishes closely related to greenlings Anabantidae, family Anabantidaesmall freshwater spiny-finned fishes of Africa and southern Asia Percidae, family Percidaeactive freshwater fishes; true perches and pike perches Trichodontidae, family Trichodontidaetwo species of elongate compressed scaleless large-eyed fishes that live in sand or mud Ophidiidae, family Ophidiidaeeellike marine fishes Brotulidae, family Brotulidaechiefly deep-sea fishes related to the Ophidiidae Carapidae, family Carapidaepearlfishes: related to the Brotulidae Centropomidae, family Centropomidaea family of fish or the order Perciformes including robalos Esocidae, family Esocidaepikes; pickerels; muskellunges Centrarchidae, family Centrarchidaesunfish family Serranidae, family Serranidaemarine fishes: sea basses; sea perches; groupers; jewfish Embiotocidae, family Embiotocidaeviviparous percoid fishes comprising the surf fishes Priacanthidae, family Priacanthidaesmall carnivorous percoid fishes found worldwide in tropical seas Apogonidae, family Apogonidaebright-colored marine fishes that incubate eggs in the mouth Malacanthidae, family Malacanthidaeshort-headed marine fishes; often brightly colored Pomatomidae, family Pomatomidaefood and game fishes related to pompanos Rachycentridae, family Rachycentridaefamily of pelagic fishes containing solely the cobia Echeneididae, family Echeneidae, family Echeneididaefishes having a sucking disk on the head for clinging to other fishes and to ships Carangidae, family Carangidaelarge family of narrow-bodied marine food fishes with widely forked tails; chiefly of warm seas Coryphaenidae, family Coryphaenidaelarge active pelagic percoid fish Bramidae, family Bramidaedeep-bodied percoid fishes of the open seas Branchiostegidae, family Branchiostegidaesmall family of marine fishes having covered gills Characidae, family Characidaetropical freshwater fishes of Africa and South America and Central America Characinidae, family Characinidaeformer name of the Characidae Cichlidae, family Cichlidaecichlids Lutjanidae, family Lutjanidaesnappers Haemulidae, family Haemulidaegrunts Sparidae, family Sparidaeporgies; scups Sciaenidae, family Sciaenidaewarm-water marine fishes including the drums and grunts and croakers and sea trout Mullidae, family Mullidaegoatfishes or red mullets Mugilidae, family Mugilidaegrey mullets Atherinidae, family Atherinidaesmall spiny-finned fishes of both salt and fresh water Sphyraenidae, family Sphyraenidaemonotypic family of large active fishes of tropical and subtropical waters: barracuda Pempheridae, family Pempheridaesweepers Kyphosidae, family Kyphosidaesea chubs Ephippidae, family Ephippidaesmall family comprising the spadefishes Chaetodontidae, family Chaetodontidaebutterfly fishes Pomacentridae, family Pomacentridaedamselfishes Labridae, family Labridaewrasses Scaridae, family Scaridaeparrotfishes Polynemidae, family Polynemidaethreadfins Opisthognathidae, family Opisthognathidaejawfishes Uranoscopidae, family Uranoscopidaestargazers Dactyloscopidae, family Dactyloscopidaesand stargazers Blenniidae, family Blenniidaea family of fish including: combtooth blennies Clinidae, family Clinidaeviviparous blennies of temperate and tropical seas Pholidae, family Pholidae, family Pholididaea family of fish of suborder Blennioidea Stichaeidae, family Stichaeidaepricklebacks Anarhichadidae, family Anarhichadidaewolffishes Zoarcidae, family Zoarcidaeeelpouts Ammodytidae, family Ammodytidaesand lances Callionymidae, family Callionymidaedragonets Gobiidae, family Gobiidaegobies Eleotridae, family Eleotridaesleepers Percophidae, family Percophidaepercoid flatheads Toxotidae, family Toxotidaearcherfishes Microdesmidae, family Microdesmidaeworm fish Acanthuridae, family Acanthuridaesurgeonfishes Gempylidae, family Gempylidaesnake mackerels Trichiuridae, family Trichiuridaecutlassfishes Scombridae, family Scombridaemarine food fishes: mackerels; chub mackerels; tuna Katsuwonidae, family Kasuwonidaein some classifications considered a separate family comprising the oceanic bonitos Xiphiidae, family Xiphiidaecomprising the common swordfishes Istiophoridae, family Istiophoridaesailfishes; spearfishes; marlins Luvaridae, family Luvaridaelouvars Stromateidae, family Stromateidaebutterfishes: harvest fishes; dollar fishes Gobiesocidae, family Gobiesocidaeclingfishes Lobotidae, family Lobotidaetripletails Gerreidae, Gerridae, family Gerreidae, family Gerridaemojarras Sillaginidae, family Sillaginidaesmall family of small food fishes in shallow waters of the Pacific around Indonesia Amiidae, family Amiidaeonly the bowfins Polyodontidae, family Polyodontidaepaddlefishes Acipenseridae, family Acipenseridaesturgeons Lepisosteidae, family Lepisosteidaecomprises the genus Lepisosteus Scorpaenidae, family Scorpaenidaescorpionfishes; rockfishes; lionfishes Cottidae, family Cottidaesculpins Cyclopteridae, family Cyclopteridaelumpfishes Liparidae, Liparididae, family Liparidae, family Liparididaesnailfishes Agonidae, family Agonidaepoachers Hexagrammidae, family Hexagrammidaegreenlings Platycephalidae, family Platycephalidaescorpaenoid flatheads Triglidae, family Triglidaein some classifications restricted to the gurnards and subdivided into the subfamilies Triglinae (true sea robins) and Peristediinae (armored sea robins) Triglinae, subfamily Triglinaein some classifications considered a subfamily of Triglidae comprising searobins having ordinary scales and no barbels (true searobins) Peristediinae, subfamily Peristediinaein some classifications considered a subfamily of Triglidae comprising the armored searobins Dactylopteridae, family Dactylopteridaeflying gurnards Balistidae, family Balistidaetriggerfishes Monocanthidae, family Monocanthidaefilefishes Ostraciidae, family Ostraciidae, family Ostraciontidaeboxfishes Tetraodontidae, family Tetraodontidaepuffers Diodontidae, family Diodontidaespiny puffers Molidae, family Molidaeocean sunfishes Pleuronectidae, family Pleuronectidaerighteye flounders Bothidae, family Bothidaea family of fish of the order Heterosomata Cynoglossidae, family Cynoglossidaetonguefishes Soleidae, family Soleidaesoles family (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera |
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