单词 | ascertain |
释义 | ascertain (once / 228 pages) v Ascertain is a verb that means to find out something. You might have to go to the bank to ascertain if there is any money in your account. This is a formal word that often applies to discovering the facts or truth about something through examination or experimentation. Information that is ascertained is certain beyond a doubt. If you want a less formal synonym, use discover. WORD FAMILYascertain: ascertainable, ascertained, ascertaining, ascertains+/ascertainable: ascertainably, unascertainable USAGE EXAMPLESIt was difficult to ascertain what online commentary was permitted. Seattle Times(Dec 28, 2016) We now ascertain that the observable universe exceeds 90 billion light-years across. New York Times(Dec 26, 2016) Writing for the majority, Justice Mary Fairhurst noted that “mental-health professionals face an incredibly difficult task in ascertaining whether a patient will act violently.” Seattle Times(Dec 24, 2016) 1v learn or discover with certainty Hypo|Hyper price ascertain or learn the price of discover, find out, get a line, get wind, get word, hear, learn, pick up, see get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally 2v establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study Syn|Hypo determine, find, find out check, determine, find out, learn, see, watch find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort discover, findmake a discovery, make a new finding gauge determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation translatedetermine the amino-acid sequence of a protein during its synthesis by using information on the messenger RNA rectifymath: determine the length of redeterminefix, find, or establish again sequencedetermine the order of constituents in refractdetermine the refracting power of (a lens) count, enumerate, number, numeratedetermine the number or amount of admeasuredetermine the quantity of someone's share locate, situatedetermine or indicate the place, site, or limits of, as if by an instrument or by a survey recountcount again miscountcount wrongly censusconduct a census add, add together, add up, sum, sum up, summate, tally, tot, tot up, total, tote updetermine the sum of acquirelocate (a moving entity) by means of a tracking system such as radar radiolocatelocate by means of radar maplocate within a specific region of a chromosome in relation to known DNA or gene sequences localise, localize, placeidentify the location or place of basesituate as a center of operations 3v find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort Syn|Hypo check, determine, find out, learn, see, watch assure, check, control, ensure, insure, see, see to it be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something determine, find, find outestablish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study test determine the presence or properties of (a substance) 4v be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something Syn|Hypo|Hyper assure, check, control, ensure, insure, see, see to it check, check off, mark, mark off, tick, tick off put a check mark on or near or next to checkverify by consulting a source or authority check, determine, find out, learn, see, watchfind out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort control, verifycheck or regulate (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard proof, proofread read for errors controlverify by using a duplicate register for comparison double-checkcheck once more to be absolutely sure cross-checkcheck out conflicting sources; crosscheck facts, for example cinchmake sure of cardask someone for identification to determine whether he or she is old enough to consume liquor spot-checkpick out random samples for examination in order to ensure high quality covermaintain a check on; especially by patrolling verify confirm the truth of |
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