单词 | atomic number 26 |
释义 | atomic number 26 (extremely rare) n WORD FAMILY atomic number 26 n a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood Syn|Hypo|Hyper Fe, iron alpha iron a magnetic allotrope of iron; stable below 906 degrees centigrade beta ironan allotrope of iron that is the same as alpha iron except that it is nonmagnetic; stable between 768 and 906 degrees centigrade gamma irona nonmagnetic allotrope of iron that is the basis of austenite; stable between 906 and 1403 degrees centigrade delta ironan allotrope of iron that is stable between 1403 degrees centigrade and the melting point (= 1532 degrees) ingot ironiron of high purity cast ironan alloy of iron containing so much carbon that it is brittle and so cannot be wrought but must be shaped by casting wrought ironiron having a low carbon content that is tough and malleable and so can be forged and welded galvanized ironiron that is coated with zinc to protect it from rust pig ironcrude iron tapped from a blast furnace scrap ironiron to be melted again and reworked structural ironiron that has been cast or worked in structural shapes alloy cast iron, alloy ironcast iron containing alloying elements (usually nickel or chromium or copper or molybdenum) to increase the strength or facilitate heat treatment basic ironpig iron containing a high percentage of phosphorus; used in making steel by a process that removes the phosphorus pot metalcast iron used for making cooking wares cinder pigpig iron containing a substantial proportion of slag mine pigpig iron made entirely from ore spiegel, spiegel iron, spiegeleisenpig iron containing manganese; used as a deoxidizing agent and to raise the manganese content in making steel Swedish ironwrought iron of high purity made in Sweden metal, metallic element any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc. |
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