单词 | folk |
释义 | folk (once / 94 pages) n Folk are regular people. Country folk can be suspicious of fancy city people, while city folk tend to act a little snobby toward country dwellers. The plural form of this word, folks, is often used for groups of ordinary people. You could say that folks in New York seem more accepting of your eccentricities than the folks back home in your small town. You can also refer to your parents as your folks, or use it as an informal, friendly form of address: "Hi, folks! I'll be your waiter today." The Old English root is folc, "common people, nation, or troop." WORD FAMILYfolk: folks+/folks: folkses, folksy/folksy: folksier, folksiest, folksily USAGE EXAMPLESA special thanks to the folks in the reservations department at the Trump International Hotel here who helped us rent this ballroom on last-minute notice. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) “I’ve seen what happens when folks decide they want to do something. It gets done,” Jones said. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) At this time of year, many mathematically curious folk spend time looking for satisfying number patterns like this one involving the new date. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) 1n people in general (often used in the plural) they're just country folk folks around here drink moonshine Syn|Hypo|Hyper common people, folks country people, countryfolk people raised in or living in a rural environment; rustics gentlefolkpeople of good family and breeding and high social status grass rootsthe common people at a local level (as distinguished from the centers of political activity) home folkfolks from your own home town rabble, ragtag, ragtag and bobtail, riffraffdisparaging terms for the common people scum, trashworthless people people (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively 2n a social division of (usually preliterate) people Syn|Hypo|Hyper tribe phyle a tribe of ancient Athenians social group people sharing some social relation 3n people descended from a common ancestor Syn|Hypo|Hyper family, family line, kinfolk, kinsfolk, phratry, sept people members of a family line homefolkthe people of your home locality (especially your own family) housearistocratic family line dynastya sequence of powerful leaders in the same family gens, namefamily based on male descent royal family, royal house, royal line, royaltyroyal persons collectively Bourbon, Bourbon dynastya European royal line that ruled in France (from 1589-1793) and Spain and Naples and Sicily Capetian dynastya Frankish dynasty founded by Hugh Capet that ruled from 987 to 1328 Carlovingian dynasty, Carolingian dynastya Frankish dynasty founded by Charlemagne's father that ruled from 751 to 987 Flavian dynastya dynasty of Roman Emperors from 69 to 96 including Vespasian and his sons Titus and Domitian Han, Han dynastyimperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization Hanover, Hanoverian line, House of Hanoverthe English royal house that reigned from 1714 to 1901 (from George I to Victoria) Habsburg, Hapsburga royal German family that provided rulers for several European states and wore the crown of the Holy Roman Empire from 1440 to 1806 Hohenzollerna German noble family that ruled Brandenburg and Prussia House of Lancaster, Lancaster, Lancastrian linethe English royal house that reigned from 1399 to 1461; its emblem was a red rose Liao, Liao dynastythe dynasty that ruled much of Manchuria and northeastern China from 947 to 1125 Merovingian, Merovingian dynastya Frankish dynasty founded by Clovis I that reigned in Gaul and Germany from about 500 to 750 Ming, Ming dynastythe imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 Ottoman, Ottoman dynastythe Turkish dynasty that ruled the Ottoman Empire from the 13th century to its dissolution after World War I Plantagenet, Plantagenet linethe family name of a line of English kings that reigned from 1154 to 1485 Ptolemaic dynasty, Ptolemyan ancient dynasty of Macedonian kings who ruled Egypt from 323 BC to 30 BC; founded by Ptolemy I and ended with Cleopatra Ch'in, Ch'in dynasty, Qin, Qin dynastythe Chinese dynasty (from 246 BC to 206 BC) that established the first centralized imperial government and built much of the Great Wall Ch'ing, Ch'ing dynasty, Manchu, Manchu dynasty, Qing, Qing dynastythe last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries; during the Qing dynasty China was ruled by the Manchu Romanoff, Romanovthe Russian imperial line that ruled from 1613 to 1917 Saxe-Coburg-Gothathe name of the royal family that ruled Great Britain from 1901-1917; the name was changed to Windsor in 1917 in response to anti-German feelings in World War I Seljukany one of the Turkish dynasties that ruled Asia Minor from the 11th to the 13th centuries; they successfully invaded Byzantium and defended the Holy Land against Crusaders Shang, Shang dynastythe imperial dynasty ruling China from about the 18th to the 12th centuries BC Stuartthe royal family that ruled Scotland from 1371-1714 and ruled England from 1603 to 1649 and again from 1660 to 1714 Song, Song dynasty, Sung, Sung dynastythe imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy Tang, Tang dynastythe imperial dynasty of China from 618 to 907 House of Tudor, Tudoran English dynasty descended from Henry Tudor; Tudor monarchs ruled from Henry VII to Elizabeth I (from 1485 to 1603) Omayyad, Ommiad, Umayyadthe first dynasty of Arab caliphs whose capital was Damascus ValoisFrench royal house from 1328 to 1589 Wei, Wei dynastyany of several imperial dynasties of China ruling from 220 to 265 and from 386 to 556 House of Windsor, Windsorthe British royal family since 1917 House of York, Yorkthe English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose Mongol dynasty, Yuan, Yuan dynastythe imperial dynasty of China from 1279 to 1368 Chou, Chou dynasty, Chow, Chow dynasty, Zhou, Zhou dynastythe imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC; notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism Mediciaristocratic Italian family of powerful merchants and bankers who ruled Florence in the 15th century ancestry, blood, blood line, bloodline, descent, line, line of descent, lineage, origin, parentage, pedigree, stemma, stock the descendants of one individual 4n the traditional and typically anonymous music that is an expression of the life of people in a community Syn|Hypo|Hyper ethnic music, folk music folk ballad, folk song, folksong a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture schottischemusic performed for dancing the schottische C and W, country and western, country musica simple style of folk music heard mostly in the southern United States; usually played on stringed instruments gospel, gospel singingfolk music consisting of a genre of a cappella music originating with Black slaves in the United States and featuring call and response; influential on the development of other genres of popular music (especially soul) square-dance musicmusic performed for square dancing bluesa type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes fadoa sad Portuguese folksong doo-wopa genre (usually a cappella) of Black vocal-harmony music of the 1950s that evolved in New York City from gospel singing; characterized by close four-part harmonies; the name derived from some of the nonsense syllables sung by the backup soula secular form of gospel that was a major Black musical genre in the 1960s and 1970s bluegrassa type of country music played at a rapid tempo on banjos and guitars hillbilly musiccountry music originating in mountainous regions of southern United States zydecomusic of southern Louisiana that combines French dance melodies with Caribbean music and blues popular music, popular music genre any genre of music having wide appeal (but usually only for a short time) |
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