单词 | autism |
释义 | autism (once / 4130 pages) n Autism is a neurological condition that's marked by differences in learning styles, passionate interests in specific subjects, repetitive motion, and sometimes difficulty with language and communication. The word autism is taken directly from the Greek root auto, meaning “self.” Because autistic people may display a wide variety of characteristics, autism is defined as a range of conditions, known as the autism spectrum. This spectrum varies from those who have a hard time with social interaction to people who aren't able to speak. In some cases, autism is a diagnosis given by a doctor, while in others it's embraced by a person who self-identifies as autistic. A person who has autism is described as autistic. WORD FAMILYautism: autisms, autistic+/autistic: autistically USAGE EXAMPLESThere is no link between vaccines and autism. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) And this year, the lab started a partnership with Bellevue College’s Autism Spectrum Navigators program, and is offering students with autism a chance to intern. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) New research is showing that female children with autism often display unique traits, leading many to be misdiagnosed. Salon(Dec 27, 2016) n (psychiatry) an abnormal absorption with the self; marked by communication disorders and short attention span and inability to treat others as people Hypo|Hyper infantile autism a rare but serious syndrome of childhood characterized by withdrawal and lack of social responsiveness or interest in others and serious linguistic deficits syndrome a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease |
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