| 单词 | aversive |
| 释义 | aversive (once / 1969886 pages) adj Things that are aversive repel you or make you change your mind. An aversive smell in your friend's kitchen before her dinner party might cause you to lose your appetite. The adjective aversive is good for describing unpleasant or repellent things, like an aversive reaction to riding in a small boat on a choppy sea. It's more commonly used in very formal writing, however, especially on the topics of psychology and sociology. An aversive stimulus in psychological studies tends to change behavior through some kind of punishment or unpleasant sensation. The Latin root of aversive is aversus, "turned away or turned back." WORD FAMILYaversive USAGE EXAMPLESIt’s aversive therapy of the most extreme kind, which the United Nations’ special rapporteur on torture and the U.S. Washington Post(Nov 21, 2016) He said loneliness is an aversive signal much like thirst, hunger or pain. New York Times(Sep 05, 2016) I call such individuals “aversive sexists” – individuals who avoid acting in a sexist manner and genuinely regard themselves as gender-equitable. US News(Jul 25, 2016) adj tending to repel or dissuade aversive conditioning |
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