单词 | preventative |
释义 | preventative (once / 25364 pages) adjn Use the adjective preventative to describe something that helps keep you free of disease, like a healthy diet and plenty of exercise. If it prevents illness, it's preventative. You can also use the word for things that hinder you, like a preventative speed bump that keeps you from rushing home to watch your favorite TV show, but it's more commonly a medical or health term. "Preventative medicine," for example, is focused on avoiding diseases rather than treating them. The Latin root word, praeventus, means "to hinder." WORD FAMILYpreventative: preventatives+/prevent: preventable, preventative, prevented, preventing, prevention, preventive, prevents/preventable: unpreventable/prevention: preventions/preventive: preventively, preventives USAGE EXAMPLESHe calls it preventative dentistry at its best. Washington Times(Nov 25, 2016) A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine, raised "concern" that English surgeons may be performing preventative operations less often. BBC(Nov 23, 2016) Embedded in preventative and rehabilitative care is the presumption of a long, fulfilling life. The Guardian(Nov 23, 2016) 1adj tending to prevent or hinder Syn|Ant preventive blockading blocking entrance to and exit from seaports and harbors clogging, hindering, impeding, obstructivepreventing movement deterrenttending to deter frustrating, frustrative, thwartingpreventing realization or attainment of a desire precautional, precautionarytaken in advance to protect against possible danger or failure obviating, preclusivemade impossible pre-emptive, preemptivedesigned or having the power to deter or prevent an anticipated situation or occurrence prohibitive, prohibitorytending to discourage (especially of prices) protectiveintended or adapted to afford protection of some kind permissive not preventive bailableadmitting of bail 2adj preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease Syn preventive, prophylactic healthful conducive to good health of body or mind 3n any obstruction that impedes or is burdensome Syn|Hypo|Hyper encumbrance, hinderance, hindrance, hitch, incumbrance, interference, preventive clog any object that acts as a hindrance or obstruction speed bumpa hindrance to speeding created by a crosswise ridge in the surface of a roadway impediment, impedimenta, obstructer, obstruction, obstructor any structure that makes progress difficult 4n remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease the doctor recommended several preventatives Syn|Hyper preventive, prophylactic curative, cure, remedy, therapeutic a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain 5n an agent or device intended to prevent conception Syn|Hypo|Hyper birth control device, contraceptive, contraceptive device, preventive, prophylactic device cervical cap a contraceptive device consisting of a small thimble-shaped cup that is placed over the uterine cervix to prevent the entrance of spermatozoa coila contraceptive device placed inside a woman's womb contraceptive diaphragm, diaphragm, pessarya contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix IUD, intrauterine devicecontraceptive device consisting of a piece of bent plastic or metal that is inserted through the vagina into the uterus morning-after pilla large dose of estrogen taken orally within 24 to 72 hours after intercourse; prevents implantation of a fertilized ovum and so acts as a contraceptive; commonly used after rape or incest anovulant, anovulatory drug, birth control pill, contraceptive pill, oral contraceptive, oral contraceptive pill, pilla contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception spermatocide, spermicidea contraceptive agent that kills spermatozoa Demulentrade name for an oral contraceptive Enovidtrade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and norethynodrel Loestrintrade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone loopan intrauterine device in the shape of a loop Lo/Ovraltrade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel Micronortrade name for and oral contraceptive containing the progestin compound norethindrone Modicontrade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone Norinyltrade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone and mestranol Norlestrintrade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone Nor-Q-Dtrade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone Ovocontrade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone Ovraltrade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel Ovrettetrade name for an oral contraceptive containing norgestrel Ovulentrade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and a progestin compound device an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose |
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