单词 | bark |
释义 | bark (once / 159 pages) 1nv 2nv 3n A bark is the loud, sharp sound a dog makes. Seals also bark, and people sometimes bark with laughter or bark out commands. Bark is both a noun and a verb: if your dog is known for his noisy bark, it means that he barks all the time. There is also the type of bark that covers the trunk of a tree, and yet another bark, an old-fashioned word for a masted ship. When you "bark up the wrong tree," you have completely misunderstood a situation, the way a squirrel-chasing dog does when she literally barks in the wrong direction. WORD FAMILYbark: barked, barker, barking, barks, barky, debark+/barker: barkers/debark: debarkation, debarked, debarking, debarks/debarkation: debarkations USAGE EXAMPLES“Look me in the eyes!” he barked, as his players marched past him, single file. The New Yorker(Jan 01, 2017) However the pope doesn’t summon him to a cathedral, but to a battlefield – barking military orders one minute and pontificating on art the next. The Guardian(Dec 29, 2016) Use your pruners or a knife to scrape a narrow, ½-inch long sliver of bark from each side of the base of the cutting. Seattle Times(Dec 27, 2016) 1 1n the sound made by a dog Hypo|Hyper bow-wow the bark of a dog cry the characteristic utterance of an animal 2n a noise resembling the bark of a dog Hyper noise sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound) 3v make barking sounds The dogs barked at the stranger Hypo|Hyper bay, quest bark with prolonged noises, of dogs yap, yelp, yipbark in a high-pitched tone emit, let loose, let out, utter express audibly; utter sounds (not necessarily words) 4v speak in an unfriendly tone 2She barked into the dictaphone Hyper mouth, speak, talk, utter, verbalise, verbalize express in speech 1n tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants Hypo|Hyper cinnamon, cinnamon bark aromatic bark used as a spice Chinese cinnamon, cassia barkaromatic bark of the cassia-bark tree; less desirable as a spice than Ceylon cinnamon bark cinnamon barkaromatic bark of Saigon cinnamon used medicinally as a carminative magnoliadried bark of various magnolias; used in folk medicine tanbarkbark rich in tannin; bruised and cut in pieces to use for tanning; spent tanbark used as a ground covering mezereumthe dried bark of the shrub mezereon canella, canella bark, white cinnamonhighly aromatic inner bark of the Canella winterana used as a condiment and a tonic Jesuit's bark, Peruvian bark, cinchona, cinchona barkmedicinal bark of cinchona trees; source of quinine and quinidine cascarilla bark, eleuthera bark, sweetwood barkaromatic bark of cascarilla; used as a tonic and for making incense cascara, cascara sagrada, chittam bark, chittem barkdried bark of the cascara buckthorn used as a laxative winter's barkaromatic bark having tonic and stimulant properties tapa, tapa bark, tappa, tappa barkthe thin fibrous bark of the paper mulberry and Pipturus albidus angostura, angostura barkthe bitter bark of a South American tree; used in medicines and liqueurs and bitters corkouter bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc. cork, phellem(botany) outer tissue of bark; a protective layer of dead cells cover, covering, natural covering a natural object that covers or envelops 2v remove the bark of a tree Syn|Hyper skin strip remove the surface from 3v tan (a skin) with bark tannins Hyper tan treat skins and hides with tannic acid so as to convert them into leather 4v cover with bark 3Hyper cover provide with a covering or cause to be covered n a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts Syn|Hyper barque sailing ship, sailing vessel a vessel that is powered by the wind; often having several masts |
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