单词 | barley |
释义 | barley (once / 979 pages) n Barley is a grain that's related to the grass family and is used in many foods and drinks. Barley is an important ingredient in making beer. Barley is the fourth largest crop grown in the world. It's used to feed grazing livestock, eaten as a whole grain, milled into flour for baking, and dried to make malt, an ingredient in both beer and whisky. The Old English root of barley is bærlic, most likely from a Proto-Indo-European source that means "bristle, point, or projection." WORD FAMILYbarley: barleys USAGE EXAMPLESThe backbone of a diet good for both people and planet is whole grains and legumes: oats, barley, wheat, corn, beans, peanuts, lentils. Washington Post(Dec 15, 2016) The publication also includes the first assessment of crops including wild oats, barley, mango and other wild relative plants. BBC(Dec 07, 2016) The second, darker variety, which is sold exclusively at Hiwot, contains whole-wheat flour, red sorghum, black teff and barley. Washington Post(Nov 29, 2016) 1n a plant cultivated since prehistoric times, grown for forage and grain Hypo|Hyper Hordeum vulgare, common barley grass yielding grain used for breakfast food and animal feed and in malt beverages Hordeum murinum, barley grass, wall barleyEuropean annual grass often found as a weed in waste ground especially along roadsides and hedgerows Hordeum jubatum, foxtail barley, squirreltail barley, squirreltail grassbarley grown for its highly ornamental flower heads with delicate long silky awns; North America and northeastern Asia Hordeum pusillum, little barleyannual barley native to western North America and widespread in southern United States and tropical America cereal, cereal grass grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat; rice; rye; oats; maize; buckwheat; millet 2n a grain of barley Syn|Hypo|Hyper barleycorn pearl barley barley ground into small round pellets cereal, food grain, grain foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses |
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