单词 | acidify |
释义 | acidify (once / 34560 pages) 1v 2v To acidify something is to chemically turn it into an acid or make it more acidic. Farmers often acidify soil by adding fertilizer to it. When you acidify something, you increase its acid content or make it more sour. Too much carbon dioxide dissolving into oceans acidifies them, one of the many negative effects of global warming. When it comes to food, you're most likely to acidify a dish by adding citrus fruits, like lemons, which taste sour. The root word of the verb acidify is the Latin acidus, which means "sour or sharp." WORD FAMILYacidify: acidification, acidified, acidifying+/acid: acidify, acidity, acidly, acids, antiacid, subacid/acidity: acidities, hyperacidity USAGE EXAMPLESAs coral, volunteers saw the reef around them decay as the ocean acidified, their own ‘body’ corrode, and their branches break off with a crack. The Guardian(Oct 03, 2016) Buried within was a streak of cussedness that acidified the sweetness of his lines. New York Times(Sep 30, 2016) One long-term experiment found that both crab species grew slower in acidified waters and survival decreased. US News(Sep 22, 2016) 1 v turn acidic 2Syn|Ant|Hyper acetify alkalify, alkalise, alkalize, basify turn basic and less acidic change state, turn undergo a transformation or a change of position or action v make sour or more sour Syn|Ant|Hyper acetify, acidulate, sour dulcify, dulcorate, edulcorate, sweeten make sweeter in taste change taste alter the flavor of |
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