单词 | basal ganglion |
释义 | basal ganglion (once / 311035 pages) n WORD FAMILY basal ganglion: basal ganglia USAGE EXAMPLESFor example, consider the Semantic Scholar search results for studies of the basal ganglia in songbirds. Science Magazine(Nov 11, 2016) As Parkinson's progresses, neurons in the basal ganglia that produce the neurotransmitter dopamine die, derailing the function of the motor circuit. Nature(Oct 25, 2016) How do these tactics jibe with what scientists know about the basal ganglia and the mechanics of the disease? Scientific American(Sep 22, 2015) n any of several masses of subcortical grey matter at the base of each cerebral hemisphere that seem to be involved in the regulation of voluntary movement Hypo|Hyper amygdala, amygdaloid nucleus, corpus amygdaloideum an almond-shaped neural structure in the anterior part of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum; intimately connected with the hypothalamus and the hippocampus and the cingulate gyrus; as part of the limbic system it plays an important role in motivation and emotional behavior caudate, caudate nucleusa tail-shaped basal ganglion located in a lateral ventricle of the brain claustruma layer of grey matter in the brain adjacent to the lenticular nucleus lenticular nucleus, lentiform nucleusa basal ganglion shaped like a lens and including the outer reddish putamen and the inner pale yellow pallidum globus pallidus, paleostriatum, pallidumthe inner pale yellow part of the lenticular nucleus putamenthe outer reddish part of the lenticular nucleus corpus striatum, striate body, striatuma striped mass of white and grey matter located in front of the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere; consists of the caudate nucleus and the lenticular nucleus ganglion an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons |
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