单词 | basic cognitive process |
释义 | basic cognitive process (extremely rare) n WORD FAMILY basic cognitive process n cognitive processes involved in obtaining and storing knowledge Hypo|Hyper attending, attention the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others inattentionlack of attention intuitioninstinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes) perceptionthe process of perceiving apperceptionthe process whereby perceived qualities of an object are related to past experience believingthe cognitive process that leads to convictions categorisation, categorization, classification, sortingthe basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories discrimination, secernmentthe cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished acquisition, learningthe cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge memory, rememberingthe cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered representational processany basic cognitive process in which some entity comes to stand for or represent something else coordinationbeing of coordinate importance, rank, or degree attentiveness, heed, paying attention, regardpaying particular notice (as to children or helpless people) clock-watchingpaying excessive attention to the clock (in anticipation of stopping work) earattention to what is said eyeattention to what is seen notice, observance, observationthe act of noticing or paying attention noticepolite or favorable attention heedlessness, inattentivenessa lack of attentiveness (as to children or helpless people) distractionan obstacle to attention disregard, neglectlack of attention and due care feeling, intuitive feelingan intuitive understanding of something gnosisintuitive knowledge of spiritual truths; said to have been possessed by ancient Gnostics insight, sixth sensegrasping the inner nature of things intuitively immediacy, immediate apprehensionimmediate intuitive awareness constancy, perceptual constancy(psychology) the tendency for perceived objects to give rise to very similar perceptual experiences in spite of wide variations in the conditions of observation detection, sensingthe perception that something has occurred or some state exists beholding, seeing, visual perceptionperception by means of the eyes auditory perception, sound perceptionthe perception of sound as a meaningful phenomenon aesthesis, esthesis, sensation, sense datum, sense experience, sense impressionan unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation somaesthesia, somatesthesia, somatic sensation, somesthesiathe perception of tactual or proprioceptive or gut sensations feeling, tactile sensation, tactual sensation, touch, touch sensationthe sensation produced by pressure receptors in the skin doublethinkbelieving two contradictory ideas at the same time appraisal, assessmentthe classification of someone or something with respect to its worth ascription, attributionassigning to a cause or source ascription, attributionassigning some quality or character to a person or thing cross-classification, cross-divisionclassification according to more than one attribute at the same time subsumptionincorporating something under a more general category differentiation, distinctiona discrimination between things as different and distinct individualisation, individualization, individuationdiscriminating the individual from the generic group or species appreciation, discernment, perceptiveness, tastedelicate discrimination (especially of aesthetic values) conditioninga learning process in which an organism's behavior becomes dependent on the occurrence of a stimulus in its environment developmental learninglearning that takes place as a normal part of cognitive development digestionlearning and coming to understand ideas and information educationthe gradual process of acquiring knowledge incorporation, internalisation, internalizationlearning (of values or attitudes etc.) that is incorporated within yourself imprintinga learning process in early life whereby species specific patterns of behavior are established language learninglearning to use a language committal to memory, memorisation, memorizationlearning so as to be able to remember verbatim study, workapplying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading) carry-over, transfer, transfer of trainingapplication of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation STM, immediate memory, short-term memorywhat you can repeat immediately after perceiving it working memorymemory for intermediate results that must be held during thinking LTM, long-term memoryyour general store of remembered information retrievalthe cognitive operation of accessing information in memory recall, recollection, reminiscencethe process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort) identification, recognitionthe process of recognizing something or someone by remembering association, connection, connexionthe process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination retrospectionmemory for experiences that are past symbol, symbolic representation, symbolisation, symbolizationsomething visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible exemplification, typificationa representational or typifying form or model depicting, depiction, portrayal, portrayinga representation by picture or portraiture anthropomorphism, theanthropismthe representation of objects (especially a god) as having human form or traits imagery, imagination, imaging, mental imagerythe ability to form mental images of things or events inspirationa sudden intuition as part of solving a problem cognitive operation, cognitive process, mental process, operation, process (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents |
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