单词 | progenitor |
释义 | progenitor (once / 2939 pages) n While any ancestor can be a progenitor, or previous member of a family line, the word is usually applied to someone who was an originator of or major contributor to the characteristics of that line. The word progenitor can be traced to the Latin prōgignere, which means "to beget," and so is linked to the beginning of a genealogical line. The clue comes in the "gen" part, meaning "birth, procreation," and signifying the genetic contribution of an ancestor to a family line. Prō- means "forward," and the -tor suffix indicates someone doing an action — so a progenitor is someone who gives rise to a family line. WORD FAMILYprogenitor: progenitors USAGE EXAMPLESA deep “progenitor” zone creates new cells, called neurons, which are guided by molecular signals to various specialized regions. Wall Street Journal(Dec 15, 2016) In some cases, scientists suspect, the virus crosses the placenta, infects the developing brain, and kills nerve progenitors. The New Yorker(Aug 15, 2016) The prolific British writer Peter Ackroyd is becoming a one-man progenitor of his own brief lives. Washington Post(Oct 19, 2016) n an ancestor in the direct line Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper primogenitor Blessed Virgin the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics Naomithe mother-in-law of Ruth whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament genitor a natural father or mother parenta father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian ancestor, antecedent, ascendant, ascendent, root someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent) |
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