英语词汇“mathematician”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Use the noun mathematician when you talk about someone who is highly educated in — and good at — math. Your math teacher might be a great mathematician who's also gifted at explaining math to students.

You can call a person who does math for a living a mathematician, like a math professor or someone who works in statistics or as an actuary. Actually, anyone who has great skill at mathematics is also a mathematician, even if they work as a chef or a taxi driver. The word mathematician is rooted in the Greek mathematikos, which means "relating to mathematics, or scientific," or simply "disposed to learn."

WORD FAMILY

mathematician: mathematicians+/mathematical: mathematically/mathematics: mathematical, mathematician

USAGE EXAMPLES

A 50p coin will mark the achievements of mathematician Sir Isaac Newton, a one-time Master of the Royal Mint.

BBC(Dec 31, 2016)

During the space race, NASA’s Langley Research Center employed black female mathematicians to calculate, among other things, launch and landing for the country’s first astronauts.

Washington Post(Dec 22, 2016)

The most common such algorithm was developed from a flash of insight from the great American mathematician John Tukey.

BBC(Dec 25, 2016)

n a person skilled in mathematics

Exp|Hypo|Hyper

Niels Henrik Abel

Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829)

Al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham

an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century; established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040)

Archimedes

Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC)

Thomas Bayes

English mathematician for whom Bayes' theorem is named (1702-1761)

Jacques Bernoulli

Swiss mathematician (1654-1705)

Johann Bernoulli

Swiss mathematician (1667-1748)

Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel

German mathematician and astronomer who made accurate measurements of stellar distances and who predicted the existence on an 8th planet (1784-1846)

George Boole

English mathematician; creator of Boolean algebra (1815-1864)

Nathaniel Bowditch

United States mathematician and astronomer noted for his works on navigation (1773-1838)

Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas Caritat

French mathematician and philosopher (1743-1794)

Rene Descartes

French philosopher and mathematician; developed dualistic theory of mind and matter; introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650)

Diophantus

Greek mathematician who was the first to try to develop an algebraic notation (3rd century)

Eratosthenes

Greek mathematician and astronomer who estimated the circumference of the earth and the distances to the Moon and sun (276-194 BC)

Leonhard Euler

Swiss mathematician (1707-1783)

Pierre de Fermat

French mathematician who founded number theory; contributed (with Pascal) to the theory of probability (1601-1665)

Baron Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier

French mathematician who developed Fourier analysis and studied the conduction of heat (1768-1830)

Evariste Galois

French mathematician who described the conditions for solving polynomial equations; was killed in a duel at the age of 21 (1811-1832)

Karl Friedrich Gauss

German mathematician who developed the theory of numbers and who applied mathematics to electricity and magnetism and astronomy and geodesy (1777-1855)

Kurt Godel

United States mathematician (born in Austria) who is remembered principally for demonstrating the limitations of axiomatic systems (1906-1978)

Sir William Rowan Hamilton

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

Hero of Alexandria

Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century)

David Hilbert

German mathematician (1862-1943)

Hipparchus

Greek astronomer and mathematician who discovered the precession of the equinoxes and made the first known star chart and is said to have invented trigonometry (second century BC)

Karl Gustav Jacob Jacobi

German mathematician (1804-1851)

Felix Klein

German mathematician who created the Klein bottle (1849-1925)

Leopold Kronecker

German mathematician (1823-1891)

Pierre Simon de Laplace

French mathematician and astronomer who formulated the nebular hypothesis concerning the origins of the solar system and who developed the theory of probability (1749-1827)

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibnitz

German philosopher and mathematician who thought of the universe as consisting of independent monads and who devised a system of the calculus independent of Newton (1646-1716)

Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky

Russian mathematician who independently discovered non-Euclidean geometry (1792-1856)

Benoit Mandelbrot

French mathematician (born in Poland) noted for inventing fractals (born in 1924)

Andre Markoff

Russian mathematician (1856-1922)

Hermann Minkowski

German mathematician (born in Russia) who suggested the concept of four-dimensional space-time (1864-1909)

August Ferdinand Mobius

German mathematician responsible for the Mobius strip (1790-1868)

Johann Muller

German mathematician and astronomer (1436-1476)

John Napier

Scottish mathematician who invented logarithms; introduced the use of the decimal point in writing numbers (1550-1617)

Sir Isaac Newton

English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

Emmy Noether

German mathematician (1882-1935)

Omar Khayyam

Persian poet and mathematician and astronomer whose poetry was popularized by Edward Fitzgerald's translation (1050-1123)

Blaise Pascal

French mathematician and philosopher and Jansenist; invented an adding machine; contributed (with Fermat) to the theory of probability (1623-1662)

Benjamin Peirce

United States mathematician and astronomer remembered for his studies of Uranus and Saturn and Neptune (1809-1880)

Pythagoras

Greek philosopher and mathematician who proved the Pythagorean theorem; considered to be the first true mathematician (circa 580-500 BC)

Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann

pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry (1826-1866)

Alan Mathison Turing

English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954)

Oswald Veblen

United States mathematician (1880-1960)

Paul Vernier

French mathematician who described the vernier scale (1580-1637)

John von Neumann

United States mathematician who contributed to the development of atom bombs and of stored-program digital computers (1903-1957)

Andre Weil

United States mathematician (born in France) (1906-1998)

Alfred North Whitehead

English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947)

Norbert Wiener

United States mathematician and founder of cybernetics (1894-1964)

Euclid

Greek geometer (3rd century BC)

algebraist

a mathematician whose specialty is algebra

arithmetician

someone who specializes in arithmetic

geometer, geometrician

a mathematician specializing in geometry

number theorist

a mathematician specializing in number theory

probability theorist

a mathematician who specializes in probability theory

mathematical statistician, statistician

a mathematician who specializes in statistics

trigonometrician

a mathematician specializing in trigonometry

scientist

a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

单词	mathematician
释义	mathematician (once / 1904 pages) n Use the noun mathematician when you talk about someone who is highly educated in — and good at — math. Your math teacher might be a great mathematician who's also gifted at explaining math to students. You can call a person who does math for a living a mathematician, like a math professor or someone who works in statistics or as an actuary. Actually, anyone who has great skill at mathematics is also a mathematician, even if they work as a chef or a taxi driver. The word mathematician is rooted in the Greek mathematikos, which means "relating to mathematics, or scientific," or simply "disposed to learn." WORD FAMILY mathematician: mathematicians+/mathematical: mathematically/mathematics: mathematical, mathematician USAGE EXAMPLES A 50p coin will mark the achievements of mathematician Sir Isaac Newton, a one-time Master of the Royal Mint. BBC(Dec 31, 2016) During the space race, NASA’s Langley Research Center employed black female mathematicians to calculate, among other things, launch and landing for the country’s first astronauts. Washington Post(Dec 22, 2016) The most common such algorithm was developed from a flash of insight from the great American mathematician John Tukey. BBC(Dec 25, 2016) n a person skilled in mathematics Exp\|Hypo\|Hyper Niels Henrik Abel Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829) Al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century; established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040) Archimedes Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC) Thomas Bayes English mathematician for whom Bayes' theorem is named (1702-1761) Jacques Bernoulli Swiss mathematician (1654-1705) Johann Bernoulli Swiss mathematician (1667-1748) Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel German mathematician and astronomer who made accurate measurements of stellar distances and who predicted the existence on an 8th planet (1784-1846) George Boole English mathematician; creator of Boolean algebra (1815-1864) Nathaniel Bowditch United States mathematician and astronomer noted for his works on navigation (1773-1838) Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas Caritat French mathematician and philosopher (1743-1794) Rene Descartes French philosopher and mathematician; developed dualistic theory of mind and matter; introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650) Diophantus Greek mathematician who was the first to try to develop an algebraic notation (3rd century) Eratosthenes Greek mathematician and astronomer who estimated the circumference of the earth and the distances to the Moon and sun (276-194 BC) Leonhard Euler Swiss mathematician (1707-1783) Pierre de Fermat French mathematician who founded number theory; contributed (with Pascal) to the theory of probability (1601-1665) Baron Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier French mathematician who developed Fourier analysis and studied the conduction of heat (1768-1830) Evariste Galois French mathematician who described the conditions for solving polynomial equations; was killed in a duel at the age of 21 (1811-1832) Karl Friedrich Gauss German mathematician who developed the theory of numbers and who applied mathematics to electricity and magnetism and astronomy and geodesy (1777-1855) Kurt Godel United States mathematician (born in Austria) who is remembered principally for demonstrating the limitations of axiomatic systems (1906-1978) Sir William Rowan Hamilton Irish mathematician (1806-1865) Hero of Alexandria Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century) David Hilbert German mathematician (1862-1943) Hipparchus Greek astronomer and mathematician who discovered the precession of the equinoxes and made the first known star chart and is said to have invented trigonometry (second century BC) Karl Gustav Jacob Jacobi German mathematician (1804-1851) Felix Klein German mathematician who created the Klein bottle (1849-1925) Leopold Kronecker German mathematician (1823-1891) Pierre Simon de Laplace French mathematician and astronomer who formulated the nebular hypothesis concerning the origins of the solar system and who developed the theory of probability (1749-1827) Gottfried Wilhelm Leibnitz German philosopher and mathematician who thought of the universe as consisting of independent monads and who devised a system of the calculus independent of Newton (1646-1716) Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky Russian mathematician who independently discovered non-Euclidean geometry (1792-1856) Benoit Mandelbrot French mathematician (born in Poland) noted for inventing fractals (born in 1924) Andre Markoff Russian mathematician (1856-1922) Hermann Minkowski German mathematician (born in Russia) who suggested the concept of four-dimensional space-time (1864-1909) August Ferdinand Mobius German mathematician responsible for the Mobius strip (1790-1868) Johann Muller German mathematician and astronomer (1436-1476) John Napier Scottish mathematician who invented logarithms; introduced the use of the decimal point in writing numbers (1550-1617) Sir Isaac Newton English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727) Emmy Noether German mathematician (1882-1935) Omar Khayyam Persian poet and mathematician and astronomer whose poetry was popularized by Edward Fitzgerald's translation (1050-1123) Blaise Pascal French mathematician and philosopher and Jansenist; invented an adding machine; contributed (with Fermat) to the theory of probability (1623-1662) Benjamin Peirce United States mathematician and astronomer remembered for his studies of Uranus and Saturn and Neptune (1809-1880) Pythagoras Greek philosopher and mathematician who proved the Pythagorean theorem; considered to be the first true mathematician (circa 580-500 BC) Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry (1826-1866) Alan Mathison Turing English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954) Oswald Veblen United States mathematician (1880-1960) Paul Vernier French mathematician who described the vernier scale (1580-1637) John von Neumann United States mathematician who contributed to the development of atom bombs and of stored-program digital computers (1903-1957) Andre Weil United States mathematician (born in France) (1906-1998) Alfred North Whitehead English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947) Norbert Wiener United States mathematician and founder of cybernetics (1894-1964) Euclid Greek geometer (3rd century BC) algebraist a mathematician whose specialty is algebra arithmetician someone who specializes in arithmetic geometer, geometrician a mathematician specializing in geometry number theorist a mathematician specializing in number theory probability theorist a mathematician who specializes in probability theory mathematical statistician, statistician a mathematician who specializes in statistics trigonometrician a mathematician specializing in trigonometry scientist a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences
随便看	Monet monetarism monetarist monetary monetary fund monetary resource monetary standard monetary system monetary unit monetary value monetisation monetise monetization monetize money moneybag money belt money box money changer money cowrie money dealer moneyed moneyer moneygrubber money handler