单词 | protectionism |
释义 | protectionism (once / 4012 pages) n When a government limits its trade with other countries, especially by taxing imported goods, it's called protectionism. A country's protectionism restrains competition from foreign companies. In other words, it may cost more for a US company to make a t-shirt than a Chinese company, but if the US's protectionism means a high tax on the Chinese t-shirts (making them more expensive to US buyers), they won't threaten the American company's business in the same way. Quotas and regulations are other tools of protectionism. Protectionism comes from the idea that the government is protecting its industries. WORD FAMILYprotectionism: protectionist+/overprotect: overprotected, overprotecting, overprotection, overprotects/protect: overprotect, protected, protecting, protection, protective, protector, protects/protected: unprotected/protecting: protectingly/protection: protectionism, protections, self-protection/protectionist: protectionists/protective: overprotective, protectively, protectiveness, unprotective/protector: protectors, protectorship/unprotected: unprotectedness USAGE EXAMPLESBut on Nato, protectionism, climate change, Islam and much else, they differ fundamentally. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) The last time mass protectionism was tried as economic stimulus was the 1930s; the experiment did not end well. Washington Post(Jan 01, 2017) European citizens began voting in national parliamentary elections for parties that advocated economic protectionism. Salon(Dec 30, 2016) n the policy of imposing duties or quotas on imports in order to protect home industries from overseas competition Hypo|Hyper import barrier, trade barrier any regulation or policy that restricts international trade quotaa limitation on imports embargo, trade embargo, trade stoppagea government order imposing a trade barrier economic policy a government policy for maintaining economic growth and tax revenues |
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