单词 | transformation |
释义 | transformation (once / 698 pages) n A transformation is a dramatic change in form or appearance. An important event like getting your driver’s license, going to college, or getting married can cause a transformation in your life. A transformation is an extreme, radical change. A simple haircut won't cause a transformation in your appearance, but if you dyed your hair purple and got a tattoo across your forehead, that would be another story. When a transformation occurs, we often use the phrase "undergo a transformation" in reference to the person or thing who has changed. So, if you do opt for the new hair color and tattoo, you will certainly have "undergone a transformation." WORD FAMILYtransformation: transformations+/transform: transformable, transformation, transformed, transformer, transforming, transforms/transformer: transformers USAGE EXAMPLESThese days it’s populated mainly by seagulls, boarded-up barracks, some art studios and old warehouses, but officials hope the museum triggers its transformation. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) Before the transformation was complete we moved our store back to our original stomping grounds in North Oakland. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) Goff the leader seems more than ready to oversee that transformation. Washington Times(Jan 01, 2017) 1n the act of changing in form or shape or appearance Syn|Hypo|Hyper translation permutation complete change in character or condition alteration, revisionthe act of revising or altering (involving reconsideration and modification) transfigurationthe act of transforming so as to exalt or glorify transmogrificationthe act of changing into a different form or appearance (especially a fantastic or grotesque one) metamorphosisa complete change of physical form or substance especially as by magic or witchcraft distraction, misdirectionthe act of distracting; drawing someone's attention away from something modulationthe act of modifying or adjusting according to due measure and proportion (as with regard to artistic effect) qualificationthe act of modifying or changing the strength of some idea reorganizationan extensive alteration of the structure of a corporation or government metamorphosis, transfigurationa striking change in appearance or character or circumstances change of integrity the act of changing the unity or wholeness of something 2n (genetics) modification of a cell or bacterium by the uptake and incorporation of exogenous DNA Hyper change of integrity the act of changing the unity or wholeness of something 3n a qualitative change Syn|Hypo|Hyper shift, transmutation advance, betterment, improvement a change for the better; progress in development population shifta change in the relative numbers of the different groups of individuals making up a population pyrolysistransformation of a substance produced by the action of heat sea changea profound transformation sublimation(chemistry) a change directly from the solid to the gaseous state without becoming liquid tin disease, tin pest, tin plaguethe transformation of ordinary white tin into powdery grey tin at very cold temperatures changeover, conversion, transitionan event that results in a transformation degeneration, retrogressionpassing from a more complex to a simpler biological form strengtheningbecoming stronger weakeningbecoming weaker resurgence, revitalisation, revitalization, revival, revivificationbringing again into activity and prominence debilitation, enervation, enfeeblement, exhaustionserious weakening and loss of energy elaboration, refinementthe result of improving something accommodation, adjustment, fittingmaking or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances glycogenesisthe conversion of glucose to glycogen when the glucose in the blood exceeds the demand isomerisation, isomerizationthe conversion of a compound into an isomer of itself rectificationthe conversion of alternating current to direct current conservation, preservationan occurrence of improvement by virtue of preventing loss or injury or other change recoveryreturn to an original state atrophy, witheringany weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use) attenuation, fadingweakening in force or intensity downfall, falla sudden decline in strength or number or importance abiotrophya loss of vitality and a degeneration of cells and tissues not due to any apparent injury cataplasia(biology) degenerative reversion of cells or tissue to a less differentiated or more primitive form loosening, relaxation, slackeningan occurrence of control or strength weakening alteration, change, modification an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another 4n (mathematics) a function that changes the position or direction of the axes of a coordinate system Hypo|Hyper reflection (mathematics) a transformation in which the direction of one axis is reversed rotation(mathematics) a transformation in which the coordinate axes are rotated by a fixed angle about the origin translation(mathematics) a transformation in which the origin of the coordinate system is moved to another position but the direction of each axis remains the same affine transformation(mathematics) a transformation that is a combination of single transformations such as translation or rotation or reflection on an axis function, map, mapping, mathematical function, single-valued function (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function) 5n a rule describing the conversion of one syntactic structure into another related syntactic structure Hyper grammatical rule, rule of grammar a linguistic rule for the syntax of grammatical utterances |
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