单词 | gentrification |
释义 | gentrification (once / 67156 pages) n When people with money start fixing up poor neighborhoods, that’s gentrification. Sounds great, except it usually means the poor residents can’t afford to live there anymore and have to move. In the United Kingdom, the gentry are the highest class of people aside from royalty. When you add -fication (the suffix that means “making”), you see how gentrification means "making something suitable for a higher class of people," usually the middle class (the upper class already have their mansions). When a neighborhood goes through gentrification, buildings get makeovers, new businesses open, and many people who’ve lived there their entire lives must leave because everything gets more expensive. WORD FAMILYgentrify: gentrification, gentrified, gentrifying USAGE EXAMPLESMarket-rate lofts on the southern edge of the precinct presage a wave of gentrification. New York Times(Dec 31, 2016) The neighborhood’s most ramshackle buildings are bulwarks against gentrification because they contain some of Seattle’s least-expensive market-rate units, he says. Seattle Times(Dec 30, 2016) Pitch-perfect performances put a fraught personal slant on gentrification in the 21st century. Los Angeles Times(Dec 30, 2016) n the restoration of run-down urban areas by the middle class (resulting in the displacement of low-income residents) Hyper restoration the act of restoring something or someone to a satisfactory state |
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