英语词汇“memory”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Memory is the power to retain and recall information and past experiences. Your brain's memory helps you recall lots of memories — like multiplication tables and bad dates.

The word memory applies to both the individual facts and experiences you remember as well as the brain's ability to contain it all. A good memory for names means you retain someone's name. But a good memory of your summer job means that you had fun while working at the Jiffy Lube. Memory has also come to refer to a computer's capacity to store information. As far as we know, however, computers do not have fond memories of their past programs.

WORD FAMILY

memory: memorable, memories, memorise, memorize+/memorability: memorabilities/memorable: memorability, memorabler, memorablest, memorably, unmemorable/memorise: memorisation, memorised, memoriser, memorises, memorising/memorize: memorization, memorized, memorizer, memorizes, memorizing/memorizer: memorizers/unmemorable: unmemorably

USAGE EXAMPLES

Inside, she claims that she thinks it’s awesome that he doesn’t remember her and can’t wait to refresh his memory.

Time(Jan 02, 2017)

Miss Cartwright shared her many memories of working with Danny Thomas, “The Sound of Music” and “Lost in Space.”

Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017)

Culture Secretary Karen Bradley said it was important to remember the "horrors" of the Ypres battlefields, and honour the memories of the many who died.

BBC(Jan 02, 2017)

1n the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

he can do it from memory

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

remembering

STM, immediate memory, short-term memory

what you can repeat immediately after perceiving it

working memory

memory for intermediate results that must be held during thinking

LTM, long-term memory

your general store of remembered information

retrieval

the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory

recall, recollection, reminiscence

the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort)

identification, recognition

the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering

association, connection, connexion

the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination

retrospection

memory for experiences that are past

episodic memory, personal memory

memory for episodes in your own life

semantic memory

your memory for meanings and general (impersonal) facts

motor memory, muscle memory

your memory for motor skills

mind

recall or remembrance

reconstruction, reconstructive memory

recall that is hypothesized to work by storing abstract features which are then used to construct the memory during recall

reproduction, reproductive memory

recall that is hypothesized to work by storing the original stimulus input and reproducing it during recall

regurgitation

recall after rote memorization

identity

the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known

speaker identification, talker identification

identification of a person from the sound of their voice

colligation

the connection of isolated facts by a general hypothesis

basic cognitive process

cognitive processes involved in obtaining and storing knowledge

2n the power of retaining and recalling past experience

he had a good memory when he was younger

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

retention, retentiveness, retentivity

anamnesis, recollection, remembrance

the ability to recall past occurrences

faculty, mental faculty, module

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

3n something that is remembered

search as he would, the memory was lost

Hypo|Hyper

reminiscence

a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

recollection

something recalled to the mind

engram, memory trace

a postulated biochemical change (presumably in neural tissue) that represents a memory

confabulation

(psychiatry) a plausible but imagined memory that fills in gaps in what is remembered

screen memory

an imagined memory of a childhood experience; hides another memory of distressing significance

internal representation, mental representation, representation

a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

4n the area of cognitive psychology that studies memory processes

he taught a graduate course on learning and memory

Hyper

cognitive psychology

an approach to psychology that emphasizes internal mental processes

5n an electronic memory device

a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

computer memory, computer storage, memory board, storage, store

non-volatile storage, nonvolatile storage

computer storage that is not lost when the power is turned off

ROM, fixed storage, read-only memory, read-only storage

(computer science) memory whose contents can be accessed and read but cannot be changed

real storage

the main memory in a virtual memory system

scratchpad

(computer science) a high-speed internal memory used for temporary storage of preliminary information

virtual memory, virtual storage

(computer science) memory created by using the hard disk to simulate additional random-access memory; the addressable storage space available to the user of a computer system in which virtual addresses are mapped into real addresses

volatile storage

computer storage that is erased when the power is turned off

CD-ROM, compact disc read-only memory

a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system); a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user

EPROM, erasable programmable read-only memory

(computer science) a read-only memory chip that can be erased by ultraviolet light and programmed again with new data

flash memory

nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and programmed anew

magnetic bubble memory

a nonvolatile storage device that holds information in the form of bubbles on a thin film of magnetic silicate; no longer used in most computers

RAM, random access memory, random memory, random-access memory, read/write memory

the most common computer memory which can be used by programs to perform necessary tasks while the computer is on; an integrated circuit memory chip allows information to be stored or accessed in any order and all storage locations are equally accessible

computer hardware, hardware

(computer science) the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system

memory device, storage device

a device that preserves information for retrieval

单词	memory
释义	memory (once / 52 pages) n Memory is the power to retain and recall information and past experiences. Your brain's memory helps you recall lots of memories — like multiplication tables and bad dates. The word memory applies to both the individual facts and experiences you remember as well as the brain's ability to contain it all. A good memory for names means you retain someone's name. But a good memory of your summer job means that you had fun while working at the Jiffy Lube. Memory has also come to refer to a computer's capacity to store information. As far as we know, however, computers do not have fond memories of their past programs. WORD FAMILY memory: memorable, memories, memorise, memorize+/memorability: memorabilities/memorable: memorability, memorabler, memorablest, memorably, unmemorable/memorise: memorisation, memorised, memoriser, memorises, memorising/memorize: memorization, memorized, memorizer, memorizes, memorizing/memorizer: memorizers/unmemorable: unmemorably USAGE EXAMPLES Inside, she claims that she thinks it’s awesome that he doesn’t remember her and can’t wait to refresh his memory. Time(Jan 02, 2017) Miss Cartwright shared her many memories of working with Danny Thomas, “The Sound of Music” and “Lost in Space.” Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) Culture Secretary Karen Bradley said it was important to remember the "horrors" of the Ypres battlefields, and honour the memories of the many who died. BBC(Jan 02, 2017) 1n the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered he can do it from memory Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper remembering STM, immediate memory, short-term memory what you can repeat immediately after perceiving it working memory memory for intermediate results that must be held during thinking LTM, long-term memory your general store of remembered information retrieval the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory recall, recollection, reminiscence the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort) identification, recognition the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering association, connection, connexion the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination retrospection memory for experiences that are past episodic memory, personal memory memory for episodes in your own life semantic memory your memory for meanings and general (impersonal) facts motor memory, muscle memory your memory for motor skills mind recall or remembrance reconstruction, reconstructive memory recall that is hypothesized to work by storing abstract features which are then used to construct the memory during recall reproduction, reproductive memory recall that is hypothesized to work by storing the original stimulus input and reproducing it during recall regurgitation recall after rote memorization identity the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known speaker identification, talker identification identification of a person from the sound of their voice colligation the connection of isolated facts by a general hypothesis basic cognitive process cognitive processes involved in obtaining and storing knowledge 2n the power of retaining and recalling past experience he had a good memory when he was younger Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper retention, retentiveness, retentivity anamnesis, recollection, remembrance the ability to recall past occurrences faculty, mental faculty, module one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind 3n something that is remembered search as he would, the memory was lost Hypo\|Hyper reminiscence a mental impression retained and recalled from the past recollection something recalled to the mind engram, memory trace a postulated biochemical change (presumably in neural tissue) that represents a memory confabulation (psychiatry) a plausible but imagined memory that fills in gaps in what is remembered screen memory an imagined memory of a childhood experience; hides another memory of distressing significance internal representation, mental representation, representation a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image 4n the area of cognitive psychology that studies memory processes he taught a graduate course on learning and memory Hyper cognitive psychology an approach to psychology that emphasizes internal mental processes 5n an electronic memory device a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper computer memory, computer storage, memory board, storage, store non-volatile storage, nonvolatile storage computer storage that is not lost when the power is turned off ROM, fixed storage, read-only memory, read-only storage (computer science) memory whose contents can be accessed and read but cannot be changed real storage the main memory in a virtual memory system scratchpad (computer science) a high-speed internal memory used for temporary storage of preliminary information virtual memory, virtual storage (computer science) memory created by using the hard disk to simulate additional random-access memory; the addressable storage space available to the user of a computer system in which virtual addresses are mapped into real addresses volatile storage computer storage that is erased when the power is turned off CD-ROM, compact disc read-only memory a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system); a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user EPROM, erasable programmable read-only memory (computer science) a read-only memory chip that can be erased by ultraviolet light and programmed again with new data flash memory nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and programmed anew magnetic bubble memory a nonvolatile storage device that holds information in the form of bubbles on a thin film of magnetic silicate; no longer used in most computers RAM, random access memory, random memory, random-access memory, read/write memory the most common computer memory which can be used by programs to perform necessary tasks while the computer is on; an integrated circuit memory chip allows information to be stored or accessed in any order and all storage locations are equally accessible computer hardware, hardware (computer science) the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system memory device, storage device a device that preserves information for retrieval
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